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Description

need to需要做...

解释:It's something that we should do or it's important to us to do.

(表明这件事情很重要或者我们应该去做)


I/They/We/You need to

She/He needs to

I/They/We/You don't need to...

She/He doesn't need to...



I need to get my hair cut, it's out of control.

我要去剪头发了,我的头发已经不受控制了。


She needs to go to the dentist tomorrow.

她明天需要看牙医。


need to make a phone call.

我需要打个电话。


have to/must


①相同点:


表达某事是一种义务,是一种必要的责任,或者某事是必要的。这件事不仅仅重要,还是必须的。

解释:Something is an obligation, a necessity or a responsibility or something that is required.

have to/must get to my meeting on time.

我必须按时参加会议。


You have to/must have a passport to travel abroad.

你出国得有护照。


表示可能性

解释:

Something is likely.


The heater must/has to be broken.

加热器可能坏了。



②不同点

must通常指个人义务;

have to通常用于外部的权威或规定


must turn off my phone when I study because it's too distracting.

我必须在学习时关掉手机,因为它太让人分心。


You have to turn off your phone during exams because it's a university rule.

你必须在考试期间关掉手机,因为这是大学规定。