Palantir, a company named after the "seeing stones" in J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings, has become a powerful player in the world of big data and artificial intelligence. Founded in 2003 by Peter Thiel and Alex Karp, the company has its roots in the CIA's venture capital arm and has grown into a multi-billion dollar organization. Palantir's software, including Gotham and Foundry, helps governments and corporations integrate and analyze vast amounts of data, making it a valuable tool for national security, law enforcement, and businesses. However, the company's secrecy and contracts with controversial clients, such as ICE, have raised concerns about privacy and surveillance. As Palantir continues to expand its commercial client base and develop new AI capabilities, it faces ongoing scrutiny and debate about its role in shaping the world with data. With its unique approach and powerful technology, Palantir has become a fascinating and polarizing figure in the tech industry.