特师的每日一词,2026年1月26日的词汇是:透 tòu 支 zhī
释义 Definition
透支的意思是指消耗超过身体或资源所能承受的限度。
透支 (tòu zhī) means consuming beyond the limits that the body or resources can bear.
例句 Example
近期的《看天下》杂志中,有篇文章,作者张子汐是这样用这个词的:「电子竞技虽然没有剧烈的体能较量,却同样透支身体,有时候训练超过12小时,手会抖,腰也疼」。这里说的是电竞选手因长时间训练导致身体过度疲劳的情况。
In a recent article from the magazine Vista, the author Zhang Zixi used the word like this: 'Although esports doesn't involve intense physical competition, it similarly 透支 the body. Sometimes, training for over 12 hours makes your hands shake and your back ache.' This refers to esports players experiencing excessive physical fatigue due to long training hours.
你知道吗? Did You Know?
透支原本是金融术语,指支出超过存款额度。后来引申为体力或精力过度消耗。类似词有“过度消耗”,但透支更强调超出极限的负面结果。比如:连续熬夜会透支健康;挥霍无度会透支积蓄。使用时多带贬义,提醒人们注意平衡。
透支 (tòu zhī) was originally a financial term, meaning spending beyond the deposit limit. It was later extended to mean the excessive consumption of physical strength or energy. A similar term is 过度消耗 (guò dù xiāo hào), but 透支 (tòu zhī) emphasizes the negative consequence of exceeding the limit. For example: staying up late consecutively will 透支 (tòu zhī) your health; squandering without restraint will 透支 (tòu zhī) your savings. Its usage often carries a negative connotation, reminding people to pay attention to balance.