The emphasis of this chapter discusses psychologist Sigmund Freud who pioneered areas of dream analysis, psychic disorders, and analysis. His work influenced writers such as Proust, Kafka, Joyce, Apollinaire, and Cummings and provided different perspectives in visual arts of expressionism and metaphysical art and fantasy, the dada movement, and surrealism. Music was stress within the artists of Strauss, Bartok, Schoenberg, and Berg.
