#1ConceptofCrime What is Crime and Criminology and its Introduction? #1DefinitionOfCrime The meaning of #Jurmiyat is the science of criminal investigation. "Jurm" or "Jurmiyat" is the collection of knowledge that examines crimes, criminals, and evaluates them in legal, social, and psychological terms.جرمیات کا مطلب علم تفتیش جرائم ہے۔ جرم یا جرمیات علم کا وہ مجموعہ ہے جو جرم اور مجرم اور ان کے قانونی معاشرتی اور نفسیاتی لحاظ سے جائزہ لیتا ہےجُرمیات۔مغربی تصور جرم کا تعارف "The assessment of criminal behavior, treatment of criminals, the effects of punishments, and psychological credibility of criminal conduct are also part of the same knowledge after the theory of punishment in the legislation and law enforcement agencies of a society." کسی معاشرہ کے قانون ساز اداروں میں قانون سازی اور قانون شکنی اور ریاستی نظام سزاوں کا نظریہ سزا کے بعد مجرموں سے برتاو اور ان پر سزاوں کے اثرات اور نفسیاتی اعتبار سے مجرمانہ کردار کا جائزہ لینا بھی اسی علم کا حصہ ہے"Within the framework of a society, legislation and violation of laws, as well as the judicial system's theory of punishment, are part of the same field of knowledge. Assessing the behavior of criminals, their treatment, the effects of punishments, and the psychological credibility of criminal roles is also part of this knowledge." #2CrimeCriminal Crime and Its Introduction/ Western and Islamic Concept of Crime and Criminology. Sources of Law: Western legal systems derive their laws from legislation enacted by governments.Islamic Concept of Crime In Islamic jurisprudence, the essence of crime is viewed within the framework of Shariah law, which is derived from the Quran (the holy book of Islam) and the Hadith (the sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad). Islamic law encompasses both legal and moral dimensions, and crimes are seen as violations against both God and society
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