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The total number of pending cases in courts exceeds 5 crore, with the government being the largest litigant, accounting for 50% of these cases. Of the total pending cases, 85% are concentrated in district courts alone.

Nikhil Mehra, a Supreme Court lawyer, and Abhishek Dwivedi, a lawyer practicing before the Lucknow Bench of the Allahabad High Court, break down the various problems facing the courts in fast-tracking the huge pile of pending cases and the solutions for them in this episode of What This Means with Diksha Yadav.

01:13 - Understanding why the govt is a major litigant

04:47 - What's the way out for cases where the govt is the litigant?

10:00 - The challenges at the district courts

19:00 - What's hampering the recruitment of judges in lower courts?

30:00 - Video conferencing and technology adoption in various states

37:30 - Use of tech for organizing, streamlining procedures, and speeding up pending cases while avoiding unnecessary delays

47:25 - The reality of pending cases

50:25 - The repealing of 2000 obsolete laws - does it matter?

57:12 - The next few months won't be that great for the judiciary

57:45 - With NJAC, we may end up replacing judicial turf control with feudal turf control