This is a lesson about the Sacrament of Penance. It examines the reasons why the Sacrament of Penance is needed, the different names for it, and the historical context of its development. The lesson then explores the importance of interior conversion and repentance for sin, the role of the Holy Spirit in bringing about conversion, and common forms of penance. Finally, it outlines the basic structure of the Sacrament, including its matter, which is the sins of the penitent, and its form, which is the words of absolution spoken by the priest.
