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Description

In this episode of Mr. Hutchings History, we explore the Mexican Student Movement of 1968, which culminated in the Tlatelolco Massacre. As Mexico prepared to host the Olympics, student protests erupted in response to political repression, inequality, and corruption under the PRI regime. The movement, originally sparked by university issues, quickly expanded to address broader social justice concerns. On October 2, 1968, peaceful protests in Mexico City’s Tlatelolco Plaza turned deadly when government forces attacked demonstrators, resulting in hundreds of deaths. The official story of the incident was one of provocation by armed students, but survivor testimonies and declassified documents reveal a darker truth: the government orchestrated a violent crackdown to silence dissent. The massacre shocked the world, and its legacy of resistance continues to inspire movements for democracy and human rights in Mexico. In this episode, we analyze the causes, events, and lasting impact of the Tlatelolco Massacre, using primary sources and historical perspectives to understand the deep scars left by this tragic moment in Mexican history.

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Works Cited

Declassified CIA Documents on Tlatelolco Massacre. United States Department of State, 1968.

Knight, Alan. Mexico: The Colonial Era to the Present. Cambridge UP, 2002.

Official Report on the Tlatelolco Events. Government of Mexico, 1968.

Poniatowska, Elena. La noche de Tlatelolco. Ediciones Era, 1971.

Zolov, Eric. Refried Elvis: The Rise of the Mexican Counterculture. University of California Press, 1999.