In this episode, we talk liquor and Prohibition! In this recent case, the U.S. Supreme Court had to apply the 21st Amendment, which repealed Prohibition, to a modern licensing regime in Tennessee. Tennessee had a two-year residency requirement to be eligible for a license to operate a retail liquor store in the state.
While such a residency requirement would normally be easy to dismiss as unconstitutional, the Retailers Association argued that the 21st Amendment allowed states extensive authority to regulate in-state liquor sales. SCOTUS analyzed the judicially created doctrine known as the “dormant commerce clause,” then analyzed the language of Section 2 of the 21st Amendment to determine if the extent of Tennessee’s authority to regulate in-state liquor sales allowed the residency requirement.
It did not.
The case itself
Tennessee Wine and Spirits Retailers Association v. Thomas