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Alex here.

This is the Bank Regulatory Pulse Intelligence Brief for Saturday, May 2, 2026.

The Federal Reserve just rewrote the rules on how it examines banks — and it takes effect immediately.

Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle Bowman published a revised Statement of Supervisory Operating Principles Friday, changing the specific criteria examiners use to issue MRAs, MRIAs, and formal enforcement actions.

This is not a housekeeping update.

It reshapes the examination conversation at every Fed-supervised institution.

If your bank is carrying open MRAs, the threshold and framing for what triggers formal action may have shifted under you.

Pull the revised statement now.

Map your current examination profile against the new criteria.

Boards should get a summary at the next risk committee meeting — not after the next exam.

This is the most operationally significant supervisory signal of the week, arriving two weeks before Kevin Warsh takes the chair on May 15.

Also out of Friday's FSOC roundtable — Bowman positioned AI deployment as a systemic risk vector requiring enhanced governance and cybersecurity controls.

The multi-agency FSOC format signals this is coordinated.

Expect aligned AI governance examination focus across the OCC, FDIC, and CFPB within the next examination cycle.

If your institution doesn't have an enterprise AI inventory and a documented model risk management framework, you are accumulating examination exposure right now.

On the legislative front, the stablecoin debate is moving faster than most bank legislative teams expected.

Senate action on the CLARITY Act advanced yield-bearing stablecoin provisions Friday, centered on a compromise distinguishing transaction rewards — permissible — from deposit-interest-linked yield, which remains contested.

That line is the provision that determines whether stablecoins become a deposit substitute or stay a payment instrument.

Meanwhile, Nubank — which already holds conditional US bank charter approval — appears to be launching an interim product through a sponsor bank ahead of going fully operational.

The competitive architecture is being built before the law is final.

Banks that have been treating stablecoin legislation as a post-passage question are watching that window close.

The lobbying window is now, not after the vote.

Two compliance deadlines that need to land on your calendar.

First — the CFPB's Section 1071 small business lending data collection rule published Friday.

The compliance date is January 1, 2028.

That sounds distant.

It isn't.

Core lending system modifications and reporting infrastructure are typically 24 to 36-month projects.

If you don't have an active gap analysis and vendor assessment underway, you're already behind.

Second — the OCC interchange preemption and national bank fees rule comment deadline is May 29.

Four weeks remain.

Institutions with Illinois card operations should be in active drafting now.

And a fast item for AML and sanctions teams — OFAC issued a formal maritime alert Friday warning that paying tolls to Iran for Strait of Hormuz passage, in any currency including digital assets, creates sanctions exposure.

Treasury designated three Iranian foreign currency exchange houses and 13 front companies Friday.

Screen the 21 designated entities and run your correspondent banking flows for potential front company exposure.

For the full analysis, check your Bank Regulatory Pulse daily briefing in your inbox, or catch the weekly digest every Sunday.

I'm Alex.

This has been the Bank Regulatory Pulse Intelligence Brief.

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