Listen

Description

Mental Models discussed in this podcast:

Please review and rate the podcast

If you enjoyed this podcast and found it helpful, please consider leaving me a rating and review. Your feedback helps me to improve the podcast and grow the show's audience. 

Support the Podcast on Patreon

This is a podcast supported by listeners like you. If you’d like to support this podcast and help me to continue creating great investing content, please consider becoming a Patron at DIYInvesting.org/Patron.

You can find out more information by listening to episode 11 of this podcast.

How to invest in an HSA - Show Outline

The full show notes for this episode are available at https://www.diyinvesting.org/Episode42

What is a Health Savings Account or HSA?

Health Savings Accounts are the best tax shelter for employees in the United States of America

Documentation Management is critical for HSAs

You will want a detailed set of documentation for each of your medical expenses. I use a spreadsheet to collect a master data sheet to track ongoing and past expenses since I opened my HSA. 

I also keep scanned copies of my Explanation of Benefits (EOB), Invoice, and payment receipts for each medical expense. 

I make no guarantees that this is sufficient documentation. Consult a tax lawyer or CPA. 

Cash Buffer Planning

Have a cash buffer of at least 1 full year of "maximum out of pocket expenses" as defined by your health insurance plan before investing your HSA savings. 

This cash buffer allows you to weather any volatility in the portfolio. 

An even better buffer would be 2 full years of "maximum out of pocket expenses" because this prevents the problem of a December injury or illness running into January and maxing out two years worth of health expenses. 

Maintain this cash buffer throughout the investing process

Consider avoiding illiquid stocks

Summary

A health savings account is the best tax-advantaged account currently available for workers in the United States. Thus, it is important to have a plan and understanding of how to invest your HSA money and maximize the benefits of this unique tax shelter.

References