Cancer cachexia isn't just weight lossβit's a hijacking of motivation π. Elevated IL-6 π₯ activates a brainstem-to-basal ganglia circuit π§ that suppresses dopamine π in the nucleus accumbens, leading to effort-based apathy π€.
Blocking IL-6 or boosting dopamine restores drive without changing weight, revealing a treatable neuroimmune pathway π‘.