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Title: Rutherford B. Hayes
Author: Hans L. Trefousse
Narrator: Ira Claffey
Format: Unabridged
Length: 5 hrs and 21 mins
Language: English
Release date: 07-03-03
Publisher: Macmillan Audio
Ratings: 3.5 of 5 out of 50 votes
Genres: Bios & Memoirs, Political Figures
Publisher's Summary:
After years of Grant-era corruption, the Republican Party looked to the earnest and upright Hayes to revitalize their flagging and scandalized party. As the volume of protest over election results increased, the Southern Democrats threatened to oust Hayes, and so he was forced to conciliate. To the dismay of the more conservative Republicans, he struck a deal to end military occupation of the South, thus ending the Reconstruction. In retrospect, as historian Hans L. Trefousse points out, it was this decision that helped unify the country and which restored legitimacy to the Oval Office.
As chief executive, Hayes's accomplishments were mixed. His conservative financial policies helped lift the country's economic depression, and he was able to reform the civil service and quell the 1877 labor uprising. But many of his well-intentioned goals, such as a bill that would help fund education for black children, were never realized, and many contemporary historians fault him for his lack of action on these fronts.
Rather than pursue a second term, Hayes decided to retire, maintaining his reputation for temperance, authority, and stability. Ultimately, it was Hayes's ability to compromise in order to help revitalize a floundering and factionalized nation that serves as his real legacy.
Critic Reviews:
"[A] thoughtful [and] useful look at an honest, if obscure, political leader, who, the author argues, rightfully won his office." (Kirkus Reviews)