Mark 1:21-28
21 They went to Capernaum, and when the Sabbath came, Jesus went into the synagogue and began to teach. 22 The people were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the teachers of the law. 23 Just then a man in their synagogue who was possessed by an evil spirit cried out, 24 "What do you want with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are - the Holy One of God!" 25 "Be quiet!" said Jesus sternly. "Come out of him!" 26 The evil spirit shook the man violently and came out of him with a shriek. 27 The people were all so amazed that they asked each other, "What is this? A new teaching - and with authority! He even gives orders to evil spirits and then obey him." 28 News about him spread quickly over the whole region of Galilee. NIV 84
Lesson Notes
Capernaum
It is a town on the north shore of the Sea of Galilee and is most likely the hometown of Peter, Andrew, James, John, and Matthew. It is fitting then that it becomes kind of their headquarters for ministry to the region of Galilee.
Synagogue
It is a place where Jews would gather for instruction. They formed during the time of exile after the temple was destroyed. Wherever there were 10 Jewish men above the age of 12 a synagogue could be formed.
Good Theology
"Even the demons ace their theology exam." The evil spirit recognizes the humanity of Jesus, the mission of Jesus, and the divinity of Jesus.
The Calming of the Storm
39 He rebuked the wind said to the waves, "Quiet! Be still!"
41 They were terrified and asked each other, "Who is this? That even the wind and waves obey Him."
Three Ways to Respond to Instruction
1 To perceive a sound (hearing)
2 To pay attention (listening)
3 To position under (obeying) - obedience literally means to "hear under"
Response to the Instruction of Jesus
In order to understand the teaching of Jesus Christ, you have to stand under the teaching of Jesus Christ.
The only way to over-come the world is to place yourself under the authority of Jesus Christ.
Discussion Questions
1 Icebreaker: For fun: If I asked your friends or family to name a subject of which they thought you were an authority, what might they say and why?
2 In verse 22, the people are impressed because Jesus teaches as an authority. In verse 27, the people are unsettled because Jesus teaches with authority. What is the difference between being an authority and having authority?
3 Read Mark 4:35-41 and compare the interaction between Jesus and the storm with our text this morning. What stands out the most to you as you compare them?
4 There are three different ways to respond to instruction listed in the notes. Discuss the differences between the three responses. How have you seen each of these responses in your own life when it comes to following Jesus?
