Arterial blood gas (ABG) or venous blood gas (VBG)—what’s the difference, and when should you actually use each?
In this episode, we walk through a complete breakdown of ABG and VBG, followed by a direct clinical comparison so you can confidently decide which test to use at the bedside.
We cover:
What an ABG measures and how to interpret it
What a VBG tells you and how it differs
Key differences in pH, CO₂, lactate, and oxygenation
The accuracy and limitations of VBG compared to ABG
When a VBG is sufficient—and when an ABG is essential
Common pitfalls in blood gas interpretation
Whether you’re evaluating respiratory failure, metabolic disturbances, or critically ill patients, this episode provides a clear, practical framework for blood gas interpretation in emergency and critical care.
🎥 Watch the full video version here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_wzu4zi19jI
📚 Download the full study guide + access our complete emergency critical care curriculum:
https://www.patreon.com/c/WhiteBoardMedicine
Our Patreon includes:
• Study guides for every video
• Mini-courses (ventilation, shock, RRT & more)
• Practice questions
• Ad-free videos
• A structured ICU curriculum
Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical decisions should be made by licensed healthcare professionals using their clinical judgment, institutional protocols, and current evidence. Whiteboard Medicine assumes no responsibility for clinical outcomes.