In this episode of Crime Time, Inc., the hosts discuss the third of four Reith lectures by forensic psychiatrist, Dr. Gwynne Adshead, focusing on the relationship between trauma and violence. Recorded live at Grendon Prison, a unique therapeutic facility in Buckinghamshire that houses around 200 male prisoners, many serving life sentences for serious crimes, the lecture examines whether trauma leads to violence. Dr. Adshead explores various themes including the Menendez brothers' case, the ACE (Adverse Childhood Experiences) study, and the biological and psychological impacts of chronic stress. She delves into how early trauma affects brain development and discusses the concept of epigenetics—how trauma can alter gene expression. The podcast also highlights a Q&A session with the prisoners at Grendon, revealing their personal insights and reflections on trauma and behavior. Dr. Adshead emphasizes the importance of protective factors like strong social connections and community support in mitigating the effects of trauma. Additionally, the discussion touches on gender roles and societal expectations in the context of violent behavior. The episode provides a comprehensive look at the complex interplay between trauma and violence, advocating for empathy and rehabilitation over mere punishment.
00:00 Introduction to Dr. Gwynne Adshead's Lecture
00:23 Grendon Prison: A Unique Setting
00:56 The Menendez Brothers Case
02:08 The ACE Study and Its Findings
03:40 Biological Impacts of Trauma
05:14 Psychological Impacts and Mentalizing
07:59 Gender Roles and Violence
09:08 Q&A Session with Grendon Prisoners
10:06 Introduction to Grendon Prison
10:16 Unique Approach to Rehabilitation
11:00 Challenges and Attrition Rates
11:22 Prisoners' Questions and Insights
11:51 Impact of Domestic Violence
13:17 Gender Differences in Coping
15:12 Therapeutic Approaches at Grendon
15:40 The Role of Human Connection
16:22 Resource Constraints and Future of Prisons
17:18 Rehabilitation and Transition
18:19 Final Thoughts on Criminal Justice
19:41 Conclusion and Call to Action
About Crime Time Inc.
Crime Time Inc. is hosted by Tom and Simon—two ex-cops with decades of frontline experience and zero tolerance for fluff. Tom, a by-the-book former Deputy Chief Constable from Edinburgh, and Simon, a rule-bending ex-undercover cop from Glasgow, bring sharp insight, dark humour, and plenty of East vs. West banter to every episode.
Whether they’re revisiting cases they worked on, grilling fellow former officers, or picking apart narrated true crime stories, Tom and Simon don’t just talk about crime—they’ve lived it. Real cases. Real cops. Real talk.
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