This episode of Mind Matters explores psychological disorders, conditions that disrupt thinking, emotions, and behavior. Key points include:
- Definition: Disorders cause distress, dysfunction, or deviance from societal norms. Diagnosis is guided by criteria such as the DSM-5.
- Common Types: Anxiety disorders (e.g., GAD, phobias), mood disorders (e.g., depression, bipolar disorder), personality disorders (e.g., BPD), psychotic disorders (e.g., schizophrenia), OCD, PTSD, and neurodevelopmental disorders (e.g., ASD, ADHD).
- Causes: Disorders result from biological, psychological, and environmental factors.
- Treatment: Includes psychotherapy, medication, lifestyle changes, and support networks.
- Combatting Stigma: Education and advocacy are crucial in reducing stigma and encouraging treatment.
By understanding and addressing mental health, we can foster a more empathetic and supportive society.
