In 1988 Mark Weiser of Xerox PARC coined the term "ubiquitous computing", and in 1991 he spelled out the particulars of this concept in a Scientific American article called "The Computer for the 21st Century". We discuss whether or not Weiser's vision was achieved. It's hard to argue that computers are now all around us, but it doesn't seem like they've faded into the background as Weiser hoped.
The Computer for the 21st Century
Toward Ubiquitous Operating Systems: Lessons from the Field
Ambient Computing Has Arrived: Here's What It Looks Like in My House
