Original Sources:
https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/5-essential-home-design-ideas-103400191.html
https://www.housingwire.com/articles/new-jersey-seniors-aging-in-place-home-modifications/
https://www.bhg.com/home-upgrades-for-aging-in-place-11735787
Key Themes and Important Ideas/Facts:
- Strong Preference for Aging in Place: The desire to remain at home in later years is a deeply held and consistent preference among older adults.
- Prioritizing Home Modifications for Safety: The most critical aspect of preparing a home for aging in place is addressing potential hazards, particularly in areas prone to accidents. Bathrooms are consistently identified as the highest priority.
- Essential Home Design Ideas for Aging in Place (Specific Modifications): The sources highlight several key areas for modification:
- Stairs: Single-floor homes are ideal. For multi-level homes, addressing stairs is crucial through the installation of chair lifts or even compact elevators that can be installed with minimal renovation.
- Lighting: Increasing and optimizing lighting is essential due to age-related changes in vision.
- Source: "Designing a Forever Home for Aging in Place," "Must-Do Home Updates That Make Aging in Place Easier"
- Recommendations include incorporating lamps, skylights, airy window treatments, motion sensor lighting (closets, hallways, main rooms, exterior), and strategic night lighting (under counters, over vanities).
- Adjustable Heights: Incorporating features with adjustable heights improves accessibility.
- Examples: Adjustable desks, accessible sinks, adjustable kitchen cabinets and countertops, step stools with handrails.
- Recommended bed height of 21 inches for ease of getting in and out. Accessible and adequately sized nightstands are also important.
- Bathrooms (Detailed Focus):
- Curbless showers with hand wands are highly recommended to allow access for wheelchairs or walkers.
- Non-slip shower flooring and shower knobs at wheelchair height are important.
- Grab bars are essential for the shower, toilet, and area over the toilet.
- Walk-in bathtubs with side-panel doors are an option.
- Vanities with seating can improve comfort and safety.
- Bedrooms: Focus on making getting in and out of bed easier through grab bars or adjusting bed height. Non-slip floors and good lighting are also beneficial.
- Kitchens: Modifications should focus on accessibility, particularly reducing the need to bend or use stools. Pull-out pantries, pull-down shelves, and shallow sinks are suggested.
Leveraging Technology: Smart home technology can significantly enhance safety, convenience, and peace of mind for those aging in place.
Examples: Sensor flooring that detects falls, automatic stove shut-off, voice-activated smart home systems for various tasks, home security systems for remote monitoring, smart thermostats.
Medical alert systems are highlighted as an important "first step" for ensuring safety while considering or undergoing renovations.
Simple and Cost-Effective Improvements: Not all necessary updates require extensive renovations or professional help.
Examples: Removing clutter and tripping hazards (rugs, potted plants, side tables), securing existing carpeting, ensuring transitions between rooms are safe, replacing light bulbs with higher intensity ones, installing night lights, replacing door knobs with levers.
