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The Hidden Dangers of Neglecting Gum Health

Did You Know? Ignoring Your Gum Health Can Impact More Than Just Your Mouth!

In this eye-opening episode of The Wonder Tooth Podcast, Dr. Radwa Saad dives deep into a topic that often flies under the radar—gum health. Many people focus on keeping their teeth white and shiny but often overlook their gums. Yet, the health of your gums is absolutely critical, not just for your mouth, but for your overall well-being!

• Surprising Statistics You Won't Believe:
• Did you know that 47.2% of adults aged 30 and over suffer from some form of gum disease? That's nearly 1 in 2 adults in the U.S.!

Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss, yet it remains largely preventable with proper care

• Recent studies show that people with gum disease are 70% more likely to suffer from heart disease!

• Shockingly, gum disease has also been linked to conditions like diabetes, Alzheimer's, and even certain cancers.

gum disease can be reversed—but only in its early stage, known as gingivitis. When treated promptly, gingivitis can be fully reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional care. However, if gum disease progresses to periodontitis, the damage is typically irreversible, although its progression can be managed and slowed down.

There is a growing body of research showing significant links between gum disease (particularly **periodontitis**, the advanced form of gum disease) and various systemic health conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, preterm birth, Alzheimer’s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and certain cancers. Here are some surprising statistics that highlight these connections:

1. Gum Disease and Heart Disease

- Increased Risk: People with gum disease are **2 to 3 times more likely** to develop heart disease, according to studies.

2. Gum Disease and Diabetes

- Bidirectional Relationship: People with diabetes are **2 to 3 times more likely** to develop gum disease, and gum disease can make it harder to control blood sugar levels.

Individuals with severe periodontitis have a higher risk of worsening their glycemic control. The chronic inflammation associated with periodontitis exacerbates insulin resistance, making blood sugar management more difficult for people with diabetes.

3. Gum Disease and Preterm Birth

- Preterm Birth Risk: Pregnant women with gum disease have a **7 times higher risk** of giving birth prematurely or having low-birth-weight babies.

- Inflammation in Pregnancy: The presence of inflammatory markers from gum disease is believed to induce preterm labor by increasing levels of **prostaglandin** and **tumor necrosis factor (TNF)**, both of which can trigger labor.

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