The Picture of Dorian Gray tells the story of a handsome young man, Dorian Gray, who wishes to remain forever youthful while a portrait of him ages instead. Influenced by the hedonistic and cynical Lord Henry Wotton, Dorian embraces a life of indulgence and moral corruption. As he commits increasingly cruel and selfish acts—including rejecting a woman who later dies and eventually murdering the artist who painted his portrait—Dorian's outward appearance remains perfect, while his hidden portrait becomes twisted and grotesque, reflecting the degradation of his soul.
Consumed by guilt and fear, Dorian eventually attempts to destroy the painting, hoping to free himself from the weight of his sins. Instead, he is found dead, aged and disfigured, while the portrait is restored to its original beauty.
Wilde's novel explores themes of vanity, influence, morality, art, and duality, offering a powerful critique of superficial beauty and the consequences of living without accountability.