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Season 2 of The Century of Cities begins with part one of a two-part conversation with Michael Storper, one of the world's leading economic geographers. Holding appointments at UCLA and the London School of Economics, Michael brings a long-term perspective to how cities evolve across distinct economic eras. He reflects on why many of today's most prosperous cities once faced deep decline, and why urban change must be understood through long cycles shaped by structural forces rather than short-term trends.

In this episode, Michael introduces a clear framework for understanding today's urban landscape, distinguishing between superstar cities, second-tier metropolitan regions, and places that remain distressed. He explains why prosperity and inequality often rise together, how housing costs sit at the center of this tension, and why different types of cities require fundamentally different policy responses. He introduces the idea of the vanishing urban frontier, arguing that as cities approach peak urbanization, the challenge shifts from managing growth to sustaining opportunity, inclusion, and social mobility in a fully urban world.