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What are the barriers for consumer sleep wearables being taken seriously as accurate, reliable sleep measurement tools by the research and clinical communities?

In the second part of this discussion we talk about the problems of proprietary algorithms, raw data access, and the challenges that need to be met by both science and commerce.

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2:52 The difficulty in creating validation standards for consumer sleep trackers

4:17 Do consumer sleep trackers need to be regulated?

5:45 Getting 'under the hood', proprietary algorithms, raw data access

7:02 Understanding commercial incentives, intellectual property

8:25 Stability of data, algorithm updates, lack of transparency 

9:12 People are basing health decisions on consumer sleep trackers

10:18 Consumer wearables have great potential but they are 'black boxes'

13:29 Actigraphs and the first generation consumer sleep wearables 

15:23 The danger of using a sleep wearable if you have a sleep disorder

19:10 Putting manufacturer's claims into the spotlight

24:08 Wearables that have already been validated, Fitbit, Jawbone, Oura Ring

25:19 Choosing a demographic for the validation studies 

26:28 Total sleep time (TST) estimations are pretty good in consumer wearables 

27:21 Will consumer wearables ever be able to do accurate sleep staging?

29:33 Sleepscore - are commercial, proprietary validation systems useful?

31:54 What's are some general tips for choosing a sleep tracker?

35:43 Why there's no such thing as the 'best sleep tracker'36:38 Orthosomnia, when sleep tracking can cause anxiety

40:47 A summary of all the issues discussed

Jesse Cook is a Clinical Psychology PhD Student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His research interests include Unexplained Excessive Sleepiness and Wearable sleep-tracking technology. You can reach Jesse by email at jdcook4@wisc.edu

Resources:

Jesse Cook Researchgate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jesse_Cook3

Jesse on Twitter: https://twitter.com/SleepAndSports

Review: Wearable Sleep Technology in Clinical and Research Settings: https://bit.ly/2K4e9MV

Fitbit Alta HR validation study: https://bit.ly/2Ufbqor

Fitbit Flex validation study: https://bit.ly/2TVPLga

Jawbone UP3 validation study: https://bit.ly/2UeilhT

American Academy of Sleep Medicine: https://aasm.org/