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Description

This digital story was created in conjunction with the Smithsonian's Museum on Main Street program and its Stories from Main Street student documentary initiative, called "Stories: Yes." The project encourages students and their mentors to research and record stories about small-towns and rural neighborhoods, waterways, personal memories, cultural traditions, work histories, as well as thoughts about American democracy. These documentaries are then shared on Smithsonian websites and social media.

Recorded by by EAST Students at Poteau KTC; Poteau, Oklahoma

EAST students interviewed Dr. Ian Thompson to learn about the significance of buffalo to the Choctaw Nation. In addition to creating this story for MoMS' Stories: YES program, they also developed an exhibit at the LeFlore County Museum at Hotel Lowrey with support from the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma.

Speaker 1: Buffalo, or "yvnnvsh" were very important during many times in Chaktaw history.

Speaker 2: [:04] There once was 60 million buffalo in the country, but over hunting and poaching forced them into near extinction. Their population reached as low as 500. Currently, the buffalo population is around 400,000 thanks to conservation efforts.

Speaker 1: [:18] Buffalo can run 40 miles an hour and jump 6 feet without a running start.

Speaker 2: [:24] There is a use for every part of the buffalo, so that nothing goes to waste. It was a way of respecting the animal.

Speaker 1: [:30] When the animal is slaughtered, the hide is saved, the brains can be used to tan the hide, the tendons from the legs and back are used to make bow strings. The horns and bones are used to make many different tools.

Asset ID: 8541