This is a new show were Chris and Nick attempt to discuss and educate our listeners on important events and characters in history.
Our sources for this episode:
National Geographic Society. “Steppe.” National Geographic Society, October 9, 2012. https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/steppe/.
Mikheyev, Alexander S., Lijun Qiu, Alexei Zarubin, Nikita Moshkov, Yuri Orlov, Duane R. Chartier, Igor V. Kornienko, et al. “Diverse Genetic Origins of Medieval Steppe Nomad Conquerors,” 2019. https://doi.org/10.1101/2019.12.15.876912.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Avar.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., February 3, 2016. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Avar.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Scythian.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., November 5, 2019. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Scythian.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Xiongnu.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., September 6, 2017. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Xiongnu.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Hun.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., March 12, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hun-people.
Ballandalus, Ballandalus, Christopher Szabo on June 11, and ballandalus on June 11. “Muslim and Magyar Raids in Western Europe during the Ninth and Tenth Centuries,” June 6, 2015. https://ballandalus.wordpress.com/2015/05/15/muslim-and-magyar-raids-in-western-europe-during-the-ninth-and-tenth-centuries/.
Liudprandus, and Paolo Squatriti. The Complete Works of Liudprand of Cremona. Washington, DC: Catholic Univ. of America Press, 2007.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “The Yuan Dynasty in China (1279–1368).” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., March 21, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/place/Mongol-empire/The-Yuan-dynasty-in-China-1279-1368.
László Gyula. The Magyars: Their Life and Civilization. Budapest: Corvina, 1996.
Vambéry Arm. Hungary in Ancient, Mediaeval and Modern Times. London, 1887.
Bowlus, Charles R. The Battle of Lechfeld and Its Aftermath, August 955: the End of the Age of Migrations in the Latin West. London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Engel Pál. The Realm of St. Stephen: a History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526. London: I.B. Tauris, 2005.
Hungarian Horse Association of America. “Hungarian Horse Association of America - History.” HungarianHorses. Accessed May 9, 2020. https://www.hungarianhorseassociation.com/history.
France, John. Mercenaries and Paid Men: the Mercenary Identity in the Middle Ages. Leiden: Brill Academic Pub, 2008.
Cartledge, Bryan. The Will to Survive: a History of Hungary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017.
