This episode offers a comprehensive update on the global wheat market as of July 13, 2025.
- In Russia’s Tambov region, wheat harvesting began on July 10 across the Munchkapski and Uvarovsky districts. Early yields are strong at 45.3 centners per hectare, reflecting a 45 percent increase over last year. Favorable weather conditions suggest a potentially high-yield season across the planned 1.9 million hectares. In the Kuban-Krasnodar territory, despite the recent removal of wheat export duties, export volumes are expected to remain stable. However, the region has seen a notable drop in port exports—down to 6 million tons in the first three months of 2025 from 13 million the year before.
- Turkmenistan completed its harvest with 1.407 million tons, bolstered by agricultural reforms and modernization, including the adoption of new wheat varieties and technologies. In contrast, Turkey is facing a 15 percent production decline due to dry weather, lowering output to 16.3 million tons. This shortfall is expected to drive wheat imports up to 10.3 million tons for the 2025–26 season, from 3.2 million tons previously. Barley production is also forecast to fall sharply by 28 percent.
- Ukraine anticipates a slight decline in wheat production, with projections between 20 and 22 million tons, attributed to weather delays and ongoing conflict. Despite the challenges, the country is expected to meet its domestic demand of 6 million tons. Field access and crop conditions remain vulnerable in conflict-affected areas.
- These developments underscore the varying conditions shaping global wheat dynamics, from promising yields in parts of Russia to import-driven recovery strategies in Turkey, all within a backdrop of fluctuating weather patterns and geopolitical risks
