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In this episode of pplpod, we explore the polarized legacy of Hugh Hefner (1926–2017), the American magazine publisher who sparked a sexual revolution and built the Playboy empire,. We trace his journey from a conservative Midwestern upbringing to founding Playboy in 1953—using a $600 loan and nude photos of Marilyn Monroe he purchased for the first issue,.

We discuss Hefner’s attempt to brand himself as a "bon vivant" and a champion of civil liberties, including his financial support of the First Amendment and his decision to feature controversial interviews with figures like George Lincoln Rockwell and Martin Luther King Jr.,,. The episode also covers his high-profile personal life, from his reality TV resurgence on The Girls Next Door to his revolving door of partners at the Playboy Mansion,.

Finally, we examine the darker side of Hefner’s impact. We look at the heavy criticism he faced for commodifying women's bodies, with detractors labeling him a "pimp" who mainstreamed exploitation,. We also detail the disturbing allegations that surfaced after his death—including claims of coercion and abuse in the documentary Secrets of Playboy and the memoir of his widow, Crystal Harris,. Hefner died in 2017 at age 91 and was buried in the crypt beside Marilyn Monroe.