In this deep and thought-provoking episode, we explore one of philosophy’s greatest rivalries — the timeless tension between Aristotle’s teleology and Jean-Paul Sartre’s existentialism.
Aristotle believed that everything in nature has a purpose — a final cause that gives it direction. The acorn becomes an oak because that’s what it’s meant to be. Sartre, however, tore up that blueprint, arguing instead that “existence precedes essence.” In his view, humans aren’t born with a purpose — we create one.
Through vivid storytelling, metaphors, and real-world examples, this episode examines how these two ways of thinking shape our lives today. We’ll explore why Aristotle’s approach gives structure and meaning to the world, while Sartre’s view unlocks radical freedom and self-determination — and how the truth might lie in balancing both.
From thought experiments about destiny and choice to stories of individuals who defied expectation to write their own script, this conversation will challenge you to reflect: Are you discovering your purpose… or designing it?
By the end of this episode, you’ll see how blending purpose with freedom can redefine how you approach your goals, your identity, and your path in life.
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