Description

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This episode breaks down the different medications used to treat type 2 diabetes, helping patients better understand their treatment options and how these medications work in the body. From metformin to insulin and everything in between, we'll cover the mechanisms, benefits, and potential side effects of each medication class, empowering you to have more informed conversations with your healthcare provider.

Takeaways

• Diabetes management often requires medication alongside lifestyle changes.
• Metformin is typically the first medication prescribed for type 2 diabetes.
• SGLT2 inhibitors help lower blood sugar by increasing glucose excretion in urine.
• GLP-1 receptor agonists stimulate insulin release and can aid in weight loss.
• Sulfonylureas can cause low blood sugar and weight gain.
• DPP-4 inhibitors are generally well-tolerated and do not cause hypoglycemia.
• Insulin is a critical component of diabetes management for some patients.
• Patients should have open discussions with their doctors about medication options.
• Side effects of diabetes medications can vary and should be monitored.
• Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized medical advice.

Keywords

diabetes, medication, Metformin, SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, health education, patient care, diabetes management, family medicine, health podcast

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Production and Content: Edward Delesky, MD & Nicole Aruffo, RN
Artwork: Olivia Pawlowski