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Politics didn’t always reward performance over prudence. We dive into how Abraham Lincoln—once a young Whig and later the face of a new Republican coalition—used a strong party system to win, govern, and preserve a fragile constitutional order without mistaking power for purpose. From the 1860 convention drama to a cabinet of rivals, we unpack how parties once acted as talent scouts and guardrails, elevating character, experience, and coalition-building over pure spectacle.

We walk through Lincoln’s approach to governing: deferring to Congress on domestic policy, reserving the veto for constitutional concerns, and holding a national election in 1864 even when defeat seemed likely. His decision to run on a National Union ticket with Democrat Andrew Johnson wasn’t a gimmick—it was a bid to widen consent and steady the republic in wartime. Along the way, we connect those choices to today’s “I’ll get primaried” culture, where weakened parties and winner-take-all primaries can punish compromise and reward the loudest performance.

The conversation offers clear takeaways for a healthier two-party system: empower parties to filter for fitness to govern, rebuild incentives for cross-party negotiation, and restore the norm that you campaign as a partisan but serve as an American. If you’re curious how institutional design shapes character—and how character, within the right institutions, can carry a country through crisis—this one’s for you.

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