In Buffalo, we of course love our Buffalo Bills and we're big fans of winter sports, such as hockey and skiing, too. But behind these high-contact activities, there's an important story about player safety and the science of brain health. The NFL reported more than 90 concussions during the 2025 season. Countless more were sustained by athletes at all levels around the world, and that's a cause for concern due to potential long-term damage that can occur from a brain injury.
In this episode, Allison Brashear, MD, MBA is joined by two UB experts whose groundbreaking research is transforming how we diagnose and treat concussions. John J. Leddy, MD, a clinical professor and director of the UB Concussion Management Clinic, is a nationally-recognized leader in evidence-based concussion care. He co-authored the landmark Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test that reshaped global practices by demonstrating that controlled individualized aerobic exercise accelerates recovery. Nadir Haider, MD, PhD, is an assistant professor of orthopedics and director of research for the Interdepartmental
Concussion Research Center. With Dr. Leddy, he co-developed tools like the Buffalo Concussion Bike Test and the March in Place Test.