Resistant hypertension remains one of the most stubborn challenges in cardiovascular medicine.
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The Bax24 phase 3 trial, published in The Lancet (2026), evaluated baxdrostat, a selective aldosterone synthase inhibitor, in patients already receiving multiple antihypertensive agents.
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Key findings:
• −16.6 mmHg reduction in 24-hour ambulatory SBP
• −14.0 mmHg placebo-corrected difference (p<0.0001)
• 71% achieved BP control (<130 mmHg) vs 17% placebo
• Acceptable safety profile, with hyperkalemia in 3%
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These data highlight the growing importance of aldosterone dysregulation in resistant hypertension and suggest that targeted aldosterone synthase inhibition may represent a new therapeutic frontier.
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Reference: Azizi M et al. Effect of Baxdrostat on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Resistant Hypertension (Bax24). Lancet 2026.