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Description

Most listeners will be familiar with the crucifixion of Jesus.  Was this type of execution rare, an especially sadistic and cruel punishment reserved for only the few?  Or was crucifixion a common feature of life in the Roman Empire before and after Jesus' earthly life?  This episode makes a cursory examination of the history of crucifixion and what this might mean for our understanding of the Atonement of Christ.

Show Notes:

1.  Aron Wall.  "Darkness at Noon"

2.  Erika Belibtreu.  "Grisly Assyrian Record of Torture and Death."  Biblical Archaeology Society 17(1), 1991.

3.  Herodotus.  Histories.

4.  Martin Hengel.  "Crucifixion:  in the Ancient World and the Folly of the Message of the Cross."

5.  Gunnar Samuelsson.  Crucifixion in Antiquity:  An Inquiry into the Background and Significance of the New Testament Terminology of Crucifixion.

6.  Josephus.  Antiquities of the Jews.