Numbers 23 recounts the first two of Balaam’s oracles, where God uses a pagan prophet to bless Israel despite King Balak’s intent to curse them. Balak, the Moabite king, hires Balaam to curse the Israelites, fearing their growing power. However, God intervenes, ensuring Balaam speaks only His words. In the first oracle (23:7-10), Balaam declares Israel’s uniqueness and blessedness, noting their vast numbers and righteous destiny, reflecting God’s covenant faithfulness. Balak, frustrated, moves Balaam to another location, hoping for a different outcome. In the second oracle (23:18-24), Balaam proclaims God’s unchanging nature and Israel’s invincibility, likening them to a lion under divine protection. From a Christian viewpoint, this chapter underscores God’s sovereignty, His unwavering commitment to His chosen people, and His ability to use even unwilling vessels to accomplish His will. It foreshadows the ultimate blessing through Christ, who fulfills God’s promises to Israel and extends salvation to all. Balak’s futile attempts to curse Israel highlight the impossibility of thwarting God’s redemptive plan.
