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On September 12, 1966, The Monkees released their self-titled debut album. The Monkees were a made-for-TV band, created to star in a sitcom about a struggling rock group. The band consisted of Micky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith, Peter Tork, and Davy Jones.

Despite being a manufactured band, The Monkees' debut album was a massive success. It spent 13 weeks at number one on the Billboard 200 chart and remained on the chart for 78 weeks total. The album featured hit singles such as "Last Train to Clarksville" and "I Wanna Be Free," which helped establish the band as a pop sensation.

Interestingly, the band members had little creative control over their debut album. Most of the songs were written by professional songwriters, and the instrumentation was performed by session musicians. However, as the band gained popularity, they began to assert more control over their music, eventually writing and performing their own material.

The Monkees' success on both the small screen and the music charts was unprecedented. They became one of the most successful acts of the late 1960s, selling millions of records and attracting a massive fan base. Although their popularity waned in the late '60s, their music and television series continue to be beloved by fans around the world.

The release of The Monkees' debut album on September 12, 1966, marked the beginning of a unique and influential chapter in music history, one that blurred the lines between television, pop culture, and music in a way that had never been done before.