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On March 16, 1977, the iconic science fiction film "Alien" began principal photography at Shepperton Studios in England. Directed by Ridley Scott and starring Sigourney Weaver, Tom Skerritt, and John Hurt, the film followed the crew of the commercial space tug Nostromo as they investigate a distress signal on an uncharted moon, leading to a terrifying encounter with a deadly extraterrestrial creature.

The film's groundbreaking visual effects, created by H.R. Giger and Carlo Rambaldi, set a new standard for science fiction horror. The design of the titular alien, with its elongated head, double jaws, and acid blood, became an instant classic and has since been ingrained in popular culture.

"Alien" was a critical and commercial success upon its release in 1979, grossing over $100 million worldwide and receiving an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects. The film's success spawned a franchise that includes three direct sequels, two prequels, and two crossover films with the Predator franchise.

Sigourney Weaver's portrayal of Ellen Ripley, the film's protagonist, was particularly groundbreaking. Ripley became one of the first strong female leads in a science fiction film, paving the way for future iconic characters like Sarah Connor in "The Terminator" and Dana Scully in "The X-Files."

The legacy of "Alien" extends far beyond its initial release, with the film consistently ranked as one of the greatest science fiction and horror films of all time. Its influence can be seen in countless films, television shows, video games, and other media that followed in its wake.

This content was created in partnership and with the help of Artificial Intelligence AI