As of January 12, 2025, Lake Champlain is in the midst of its winter fishing season, and conditions are quite favorable for those braving the cold.
### Weather and Ice Conditions
The weather forecast indicates a chilly day with temperatures in the mid-teens to low twenties Fahrenheit. Winds are moderate, gusting up to 20 mph, which can cause some drifting snow but should not significantly impact ice fishing. According to the National Weather Service, ice coverage on Lake Champlain is variable, but bays at the north and south ends of the lake are generally the first to freeze. As of now, ice conditions are stable in these areas, but it's crucial to check the latest satellite imagery for precise ice coverage and thickness before heading out[2].
### Sunrise and Sunset
Sunrise today is at around 7:30 AM, and sunset will be at approximately 4:30 PM. This limited daylight means anglers should plan their day accordingly.
### Fish Activity
Yesterday saw good activity from several species. Lake trout were active, particularly in the middle section of the main lake, around areas like Westport to Cumberland Head. Anglers were successful in catching lake trout by jigging or trolling over deep structure, often at depths ranging from 80 to 100 feet[1].
Yellow perch were also plentiful, especially in mud and muck-bottomed areas and around rock piles and reefs. Bulwagga Bay near the south end of the lake was a popular spot, with many anglers catching perch in the 8- to 10-inch range[1].
### Best Lures and Bait
For lake trout, using a quality topographic map and a fish finder to identify prime humps, reefs, and points is essential. Active fish are usually 1 to 3 feet above the bottom, chasing rainbow smelt. Jigging spoons and live smelt are effective baits[1].
For yellow perch, grubs and maggots are favored, along with jigging spoons. Live minnows and small 1/16-ounce jigs in bright colors are also effective, especially in areas with abundant reeds and shallow water[1].
### Hot Spots
- **Bulwagga Bay**: A great spot for yellow perch and other panfish, especially during the ice fishing season.
- **Westport to Cumberland Head**: This area is the heart of the lake trout fishery, offering excellent deep structure for jigging and trolling.
- **Shelburne Bay and Town Farm Bay**: These areas have been producing bass in the 2-4 pound range, even in the winter months[5].
Remember to prioritize safety, wear a PFD, check the weather forecast, and continuously monitor the ice conditions while on the lake. Let someone know your plans, including where you will be and when to expect your return. Enjoy your time on Lake Champlain
This content was created in partnership and with the help of Artificial Intelligence AI