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Bernard Baars

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AI and Us: Exploring Our FutureAI and Us: Exploring Our FutureCan Theories of Consciousness Supercharge AI?Podcast Description: "Can Theories of Consciousness Supercharge AI?"This thought-provoking podcast explores the intersection of consciousness research and artificial intelligence featuring host Brian Greene and guest Rufin VanRullen, a CNRS Research Director who holds a research chair at the Artificial and Natural Intelligence Toulouse Institute.OverviewThe conversation examines how current AI systems like large language models operate through statistical pattern recognition—predicting the next word based on massive training datasets—while lacking any internal model of how language works. VanRullen discusses his groundbreaking research that aims to enhance AI capabilities by implementing theo...2025-03-0215 minReimagining PsychologyReimagining PsychologyThe Behaviorist HangoverThe word “psychology” literally means the scientific study of the mind, or psyche. A little over a century ago, psychologists were in fact avidly studying the mind, mental life, and the subjective experience of self. The most brilliant psychologists of the era – most prominently William James and Robert Woodworth – were assembling knowledge of a broad range of phenomena, pulling together concepts that cast light upon the relationship between subjective experience and overt behavior. Some – for example Ivan Pavlov and Edward L. Thorndike – were actively involved in the study of animal experience, as reflected in their behavior.Psychologists of that era...2024-11-1812 minThe Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP 203 Robert Sapolsky on Life Without Free WillJim talks with Robert Sapolsky about the ideas in his book Determined: A Science of Life Without Free Will. They discuss what motivates his writing about the topic, turtles all the way down, closing off the escape valves, the general critique of determinism, 4 positions on free will, naturalism vs determinism, intent, free will vs agency, Phineas Gage's famous brain injury, disruption of cognitive abilities, the limitations of metacognition, Benjamin Libet's volition experiments, why consciousness research doesn't have to do with free will, free won't, the theory of grit, an update to the marshmallow test, cusp decisions, deterministic chaos, the De B...2023-10-171h 47Dr. John VervaekeDr. John VervaekeEp. 10 - Awakening from the Meaning Crisis - ConsciousnessBooks in the Video:   • Bernard Baars - A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness • James Gibson - The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception • Wallace Matson - Sentience • Andrew Newberg and Mark Robert Waldman - How Enlightenment Changes Your Brain: The New Science of Transformation • L. A. Paul - Transformative Experience • Steve Taylor - Waking From Sleep: Why Awakening Experiences Occur and How to Make Them Permanent • Giulio Tononi - Phi: A Voyage from the Brain to the Soul • Philip David Zelazo, Morris Moscovitch, and Evan Thompson...2023-04-0356 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#27 — Is Willpower Like Muscle Power? with Roy F. BaumeisterHow do we regulate our impulsive emotions, resist temptation, break bad habits, and come up to our best potential - and why do we sometimes run short? Is willpower anything like muscle power?    In this episode, we welcome prominent social psychologist Roy F. Baumeister, who has published some 700 scientific works, including 40 books. A recipient of many awards, in 2013 Roy received the highest award given by the Association for Psychological Science, the William James Fellow award, in recognition of his lifetime achievements.   Roy has studied major aspects of the self, the pros and...2023-03-271h 06The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowCurrents 083: Joscha Bach on Synthetic IntelligenceJim talks with Joscha Bach about current and future developments in the generative AI space. They discuss the skepticism of the press, small productive applications, questions about intellectual property rights, confabulation in human thinking, nanny rails, 3 approaches to AI alignment, Aquinas's 7 virtues, issues of consciousness-like agency, love as an answer to the alignment problem, the difficulty with fairness, serving shared sacredness, dealing with entropy, integrated information theory & its incompatibility with the Church-Turing thesis, neural Darwinism, a point where extrapolation & interpolation become the same, building an AI artist, free will, the capacity of human memory, consciousness as a conductor, the scaling...2023-03-011h 16The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowCurrents 083: Joscha Bach on Synthetic IntelligenceJim talks with Joscha Bach about current and future developments in the generative AI space. They discuss the skepticism of the press, small productive applications, questions about intellectual property rights, confabulation in human thinking, nanny rails, 3 approaches to AI alignment, Aquinas's 7 virtues, issues of consciousness-like agency, love as an answer to the alignment problem, the difficulty with fairness, serving shared sacredness, dealing with entropy, integrated information theory & its incompatibility with the Church-Turing thesis, neural Darwinism, a point where extrapolation & interpolation become the same, building an AI artist, free will, the capacity of human memory, consciousness as a conductor, the scaling...2023-03-011h 16The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP 179 Gregg Henriques Part 3: Addressing the Enlightenment GapJim talks with Gregg Henriques in the third and final part of a series on his book A New Synthesis for Solving the Problem of Psychology: Addressing the Enlightenment Gap. They discuss the concept of justification, replacing "justice" with "justification," behavioral investment theory, John Vervaeke's recursive relevance realization, 6 principles of animal mindedness, making a living, animals as functional behavioral investors, evolution of mental behavior in 4 stages, the P − M => E learning control theory, emotion vs valence, framing an architecture of human mind, layers of working memory, 3 types of mind, what it is like to be, the 2-step model of consciousness, the...2023-02-251h 45The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP 176 Gregg Henriques Part 1: Addressing the Enlightenment GapJim talks with Gregg Henriques about his book A New Synthesis for Solving the Problem of Psychology: Addressing the Enlightenment Gap. They discuss the book's audacious attempt to explain the universe, definitions of metaphysics & whether it's needed, 4 bins for the history of the universe, the tree of knowledge system, psychology's ontological confusion, the Enlightenment gap, one-world naturalism & the mind-body problem, scientific knowledge's relationship with subjective knowledge, the metamodernist synthesis, psychology's disagreement about its own building blocks, the absence of a meta-paradigm, John Vervaeke's recursive relevance realization, definitions of mind, empiricism, mapping the internal/external relationship, the unified theory of knowledge, t...2023-02-151h 38Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#26 — Smell, Taste & Consciousness with Dr. Stuart FiresteinNeurobiologist Stuart Firestein, one of the world's leading experts on olfaction, joins Bernard Baars to discuss the similarities and surprising differences of smell and taste in relation to vision, hearing and somatosensory systems, like touch. The olfactory system presents us with alternative views of how sensory stimuli are parsed in the brain and how we integrate those into some sort of conscious worldview.   Dr. Stuart Firestein specializes in the olfactory system ⎯ why and how our brains and noses sense smell. Stuart is the former chair of Columbia University's Department of Biological Sciences and a neurobiology professor, where his...2023-02-021h 31Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#25 — Human Consciousness and AI: What Does the Future Hold? with Susan Schneider and Rachel St. ClairIn this episode, we examine Human Consciousness and AI, and particularly the popular idea that AI will become conscious at some point.  Because conscious brains are the product of enormous periods of evolution and environmental conditions that keep changing in basic ways, the popular idea that machine consciousness is just around the corner is questioned by Bernard Baars. But very important ethical and practical questions are already emerging today.  Social media has trouble distinguishing between human messages and bots, and we are already seeing AI being used in armed drones in a major European war in...2023-01-021h 32Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#24 — The Conscious Brain Evolved with David Edelman, Jay Giedd & Mark MittonThe home of the late Nobel Laureate, Gerald Edelman, is the setting for this elevated discussion on human consciousness. In this episode, Bernie is joined by Gerald's son and neuroscientist David Edelman, developmental neuropsychiatrist Dr. Jay Giedd, and professional magician Mark Mitton. What level of biology is relevant to the study of conscious processing? Is it a matter of molecules? Or cells? Or networks?   Talking Points 0:00 – The Biological Level of the Conscious Brain 6:28 – Like Evolution, Consciousness is Highly Adaptive  12:27 – Like Magic, Inductive Science is Highly Adaptive and Full of Surprises 18:05 – How Magic Plays With...2022-11-2243 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#23 — Global Workspace Theory (GWT) and Prefrontal Cortex: Recent Developments (Baars et al., 2021)We think of the cortex in terms of anatomical regions, but the cortex works as a whole. Static, gross anatomical divisions are superseded by the dynamical connectome of cortex. This holistic viewpoint is detailed in the recent paper in the Journal Frontiers in Psychology: Consciousness Research, titled "Global Workspace Theory & Prefrontal Cortex: Recent Developments" (Baars, Geld & Kozma, 2021), which we discuss in this episode.  A wide range of experimental and theoretical studies in the field of consciousness emphasize the complex and rapid interactivity of numerous regions and connectivities in the cerebral cortex. That dynamical view of t...2022-10-181h 23The Friday Move | BNRThe Friday Move | BNRPieter Cobelens, Hanna Verboom & Khalid KasemPieter Cobelens is voormalig Directeur Militaire Inlichtingen en Veiligheidsdienst. Hij trad op zijn 17de toe tot de Koninklijke Luchtmacht. Vanmiddag is hij de co-host van Paul van Liempt in The Friday Move. Inmiddels houdt Poetins oorlog in Oekraïne al 20 weken aan. Maar welke kant gaat het op? Om daar iets meer zicht op te krijgen, hebben we onze Europa-verslaggever Geert Jan Hahn een week lang opgesloten in een datsja. En volgt hij het Russische nieuws zonder toegang tot westerse media. Ook schuift Bernard Hammelburg aan. Er is een nieuw portret van Vincent van Gogh o...2022-07-181h 40Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#22 — Consciousness Has an Integrative Function with Neuroscientist, David Edelman “Can consciousness be seen as the key to understanding our surroundings and organizing our actions?” — David Edelman, PhD, Neuroscientist and Visiting Scholar in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Dartmouth College Ep 22: Consciousness Has an Integrative Function with Neuroscientist, David Edelman   Episode 22 of our podcast On Consciousness brings back neuroscientist David Edelman, who graciously hosted this discussion in the home of his late father, Nobel Laureate Gerald M. Edelman. Some have argued that consciousness is only a side effect of the brain, but from an evolutionary point of view, major adaptations result...2022-07-1126 minThe Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP 159 Bobby Azarian on the Romance of RealityJim talks with Bobby Azarian about the ideas in his new book The Romance of Reality: How the Universe Organizes Itself to Create Life, Consciousness, and Cosmic Complexity, which Jim calls "the most Jim Rutt Show-ish book ever"... Jim talks with Bobby Azarian about the ideas in his new book The Romance of Reality: How the Universe Organizes Itself to Create Life, Consciousness, and Cosmic Complexity, which Jim calls "the most Jim Rutt Show-ish book ever." They discuss the meaning & limits of reductionism, why the universe may not be moving toward an increasingly disordered state, life as a channel for di...2022-07-062h 01Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#21 — The Duet of Physics & Psychology with Psychophysicist, Stanley Klein "Subjectivity and consciousness are the two main mysteries that science is still faced with. I'm an optimist. I believe that in the next half a century we might make progress on understanding consciousness."   - Stanley A. Klein, psychophysicist, professor of Vision Science and Optometry at the University of California, Berkeley and a member of the Berkeley Visual Processing Laboratory. Episode 21: The Duet of Physics & Psychology with Psychophysicist, Stanley Klein  In episode 21 of our podcast “On Consciousness” we welcome psychophysicist Stanley Klein, Professor of Vision Science and Optometry at the University of Califo...2022-06-061h 03Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#20 — Neural Traffic Flow in the Conscious Brain with Dr. Jay Giedd The brain seeks meaning and patterns. It would be very adaptive to do so in nature, because you need to know how to predict danger and to develop social ties. So our brains are very good at recognizing patterns, but also at creating them, even when they're not there. - Dr. Jay Giedd, Chair of Child Psychiatry at Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego and Director of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Professor of Psychiatry at UCSD School of Medicine, and Professor in the Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Hea...2022-05-0336 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#19 — The Sleeping Brain: Better Than a Cup of Coffee Studies show that, especially for young children, if you prematurely wake them up and deprive them of that much needed sleep, it becomes detrimental to their proper cognitive development further down in life. I just wonder about the amount of damage we're doing to kids with 7:20 AM school start times. - Ilian Daskalov, senior undergraduate student at University of California, Irvine   Ep 19: The Sleeping Brain: Better Than a Cup of Coffee This episode of the Podcast On Consciousness riffs on the discussion with Bernard Baars in Episode 18 on sleep, waking, connectivity, an...2022-03-1825 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#18 — Global Workspace Functions, the Brain and Consciousness: Connectivity, Waking, & Sleep - Part III Global Workspace Theory is probably oversimplified, just like the Newtonian theory of the planets and their orbits. And that's what framework theories usually do. You don't want to go to them for the details, you want to go to them for the overview. And Global Workspace is really an overview. – Dr. Bernard Baars, originator of Global Workspace Theory and Global Workspace Dynamics, a theory of human cognitive architecture, the cortex and consciousness.   Ep 18: Global Workspace Functions, the Brain and Consciousness: Connectivity, Waking, & Sleep - Part 3 In Episode 18 of our podcast On Cons...2022-03-171h 43Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#17 — ”Global Workspace Theory: Exploring Evidence for Widespread Integration & Broadcasting of Conscious Signals - Part Two” "I think in terms of consciousness, it seems to me that these Feelings of Knowing are perhaps the conscious tip of the iceberg for this huge amount of unconscious processing that's going on of all this information in our environment, where maybe I couldn't tell you why I know there's danger, but I know." - Alea Skwara, PhD Candidate in the Perception, Cognition, and Cognitive Neuroscience (PCCN) area of the Psychology Department at UC Davis   Global Workspace Theory: Exploring Evidence for Widespread Integration & Broadcasting of Conscious Signals - Part Two Episode 17 of...2021-11-221h 50Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#16 — ”Global Workspace Theory: Exploring Origins and Evidence - Part One” "One of the major features of the Global Workspace hypothesis began with limited capacity, that there has to be a compensatory event in the brain happening, and the most plausible one, for various reasons, including other people's work, of course, was that there's some kind of very wide recruitment of brain resources that happens as a function of becoming conscious of something." – Dr. Bernard Baars, originator of Global Workspace Theory and Global Workspace Dynamics, a theory of human cognitive architecture, the cortex and consciousness. “Global Workspace Theory: Exploring Origins and Evidence - Part 1” with Ilian Daskalov & Alea Sk...2021-11-221h 10The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP144 John Vervaeke Part 2: Awakening from the Meaning CrisisJohn Vervaeke joins Jim for the second of a five-part series examining the ideas put forward in Vervaeke's popular YouTube series, Awakening from the Meaning Crisis... John Vervaeke joins Jim for the second of a five-part series examining the ideas put forward in Vervaeke’s popular YouTube series, Awakening from the Meaning Crisis. They discuss virtue & virtuosity, Plato's man-monster-lion model, hyperbolic discounting, agent & arena, Plato's parable of the cave, the continuity between Plato & Aristotle, personality vs character, Erich Fromm's idea of having vs being, modal confusion, reversal theory, mindfulness as meta-modal optimization, opponent processing, hierarchical complexity, mystical experiences & putting transformation above m...2021-10-181h 56Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#15 — ”Communicating Science Effectively and The Notion of Free Will” with Dr. Heather Berlin *On Consciousness* "The idea is to help people understand how this science is relevant to their daily lives. Our brain likes novelty. It gets this sort of dopamine hit when you give it new information. Capturing attention and getting people excited about the information is really important, especially when dealing with things like public health issues, for example.” – Dr. Heather Berlin, Neuropsychologist and Assistant Clinical Professor at Mount Sinai   Episode 15: "Communicating Science Effectively and The Notion of Free Will" with Dr. Heather Berlin *On Consciousness*  For Episode #15, our returning guest is neuropsychologist Dr. Heathe...2021-05-1428 minConsciousness Live!Consciousness Live!Bernard J. Baars Live! Join me for a discussion with Bernard J. Baars as we discuss consciousness science, global workspace theory, and more! video discussion 2021-03-172h 03The Jim Rutt ShowThe Jim Rutt ShowEP108 Bernard Baars on ConsciousnessBernard Baars talks to Jim about some of the key ideas in his book, On Consciousness: Science & Subjectivity... Bernard Baars talks to Jim about some of the key ideas in his book, On Consciousness: Science & Subjectivity. They start by covering some of the history of the scientific study of consciousness & its taboo reputation in science, the philosopher's zombie, and the limits of philosophy to study consciousness. They then go into some of the specifics of Bernards global workspace theory (GWT): limited capacity, conscious content & perceived objects, the aspects of the theater metaphor, dynamics of attention, animal consciousness, global access, contrastive analy...2021-02-011h 34Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#14 — ”Psychedelics, Impulsivity, and Brain Stimulation” with Dr. Heather Berlin *On Consciousness* “In many cases you can see an immediate effect, as in chronic depression – suddenly you turn on the electrodes – you don't tell them when it's on or off, right? And their whole face lights up. And you ask, "What do you feel like?" And they say, "Oh, it feels wonderful. It feels like I won the lottery! It's so great!"   – Dr. Heather Berlin, Neuropsychologist and Assistant Clinical Professor at Mount Sinai   Episode 14: "Psychedelics, Impulsivity, and Brain Stimulation" with Dr. Heather Berlin *On Consciousness*    In this episode, our guest is neuropsychologist Dr. Heather Berl...2021-02-011h 08CogNationCogNationEpisode 32: On Consciousness with Bernard Baars Joe and Rolf talk to Dr. Bernard Baars, a leader in the field of consciousness research. Dr. Baars has recently published "On Consciousness", which is a compendium on his work integrating research in psychology and neuroscience on what consciousness is and how it functions. TSpecial Guest: Bernard Baars. 2021-01-021h 14PhilosophicaPhilosophicaBS 177 Bernard Baars with David Edelman Podcast: Brain Science with Ginger Campbell, MD: Neuroscience for Everyone (LS 59 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)Episode: BS 177 Bernard Baars with David EdelmanPub date: 2020-10-23Get Podcast Transcript →powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarizationBernard Baars is a pioneer in the neuroscience of consciousness. He first proposed Global Workspace Theory back in 1980, which was before consciousness was considered an acceptable topic of scientific research. His approach inspired others including the current Global Neuronal Workspace Theory, which I discussed briefly in episode 160. This episode is an interview with Dr...2020-10-2357 minBrain Science with Ginger Campbell, MD: Neuroscience for EveryoneBrain Science with Ginger Campbell, MD: Neuroscience for EveryoneBS 177 Bernaard Baars with David EdelemanBernard Baars is a pioneer in the neuroscience of consciousness. He first proposed Global Workspace Theory back in 1980, which was before consciousness was considered an acceptable topic of scientific research. His approach inspired others including the current Global Neuronal Workspace Theory, which I discussed briefly in episode 160. This episode is an interview with Dr. Baars that focuses on his most recent book On Consciousness. He is joined by his colleague David Edelman. Links and References: ON CONSCIOUSNESS: Science & Subjectivity - Updated Works on Global Workspace Theory by Bernard J. Baars On Consciousness podcast: on YouTube The...2020-10-2357 minBrain Science with Ginger Campbell, MD: Neuroscience for EveryoneBrain Science with Ginger Campbell, MD: Neuroscience for EveryoneBernaard Baars with David EdelemanBernard Baars is a pioneer in the neuroscience of consciousness. He first proposed Global Workspace Theory back in 1980, which was before consciousness was considered an acceptable topic of scientific research. His approach inspired others including the current Global Neuronal Workspace Theory, which I discussed briefly in episode 160. This episode is an interview with Dr. Baars that focuses on his most recent book On Consciousness. He is joined by his colleague David Edelman. Links and References: ON CONSCIOUSNESS: Science & Subjectivity - Updated Works on Global Workspace Theory by Bernard J. Baars On Consciousness podcast: on YouTube The...2020-10-2357 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#13 — ”Thinking About Animal Consciousness” w/ David Edelman *On Consciousness* "The only way we get certainty or stability in the world is to start from what we know, and gradually move to what we don't know."   - Bernard Baars, PhD, originator of the Global Workspace Theory, a theory of cognitive architecture and consciousness.    Episode 13: "Thinking About Animal Consciousness"   The question of whether some non-human animals are capable of awareness has vexed psychologists, neuroscientists, and philosophers of mind for many decades. In the final episode of Season One of The Podcast On Consciousness, Bernard Baars and David Edelman attempt to demystify animal consciousness. They suggest a com...2020-09-2544 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#12 — ”The Brain is Embodied and the Body is Embedded” w/ Magician Mark Mitton *On Consciousness* "Consciousness can be firmly embedded in biology, based on the fact that all kinds of [demonstrably biological] processes that are not [by themselves] conscious are important for conscious process[ing].”   - David Edelman, PhD, A neuroscientist and a Visiting Scholar in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Dartmouth College     Episode 12: "Consciousness in Context - The Brain is Embodied and the Body is Embedded"   In the 12th episode of ‘On Consciousness,’ psychobiologist Bernard Baars and neuroscientist David Edelman are joined by renowned master of misdirection...2020-07-231h 12Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#11 — Brain Regions & Neural Functions Critical to Conscious States w/ Dr Jay Giedd *On Consciousness* "Episodic memory involves conscious experiences being encoded. Same goes for semantic and autobiographical memories. All varieties of memories come in through conscious moments of recall. So, I think that consciousness is the means by which any kinds of memories are established." - Bernard Baars, PhD, originator of global workspace theory and global workspace dynamics, former Senior Fellow in Theoretical Neurobiology at the Neurosciences Institute in La Jolla, CA, editor in Chief of the Society for MindBrain Sciences, and a recipient of the 2019 Hermann von Helmholtz Life Contribution Award by the International Neural Network Society. EPISODE 11: Rou...2020-06-3021 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#10 — Global Workspace Theory (GWT) - Brain Aspects and Evidence w/ Dr Jay Giedd | On Consciousness "All models are wrong, but some are useful." And I think ultimately that's the test of a construct like Global Workspace Theory - does it lead us to greater knowledge? Does it suggest areas of research? Does it make predictions that we can test? And that's why I think Global Workspace Theory has stood the test of time. It has succeeded on all of those fronts." - Dr. Jay Giedd, Chair of child psychiatry at Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego and director of child and adolescent psychiatry, professor of psychiatry at UCSD School of Medicine, and profe...2020-06-0231 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#9 — What is the difference that makes a difference? Jay Giedd On Consciousness w/ Bernard Baars "You highlighted the difference that makes a difference. Тhis is not only a neat catchphrase, but there's also something very deep about it. And sleep, in fact, is a really interesting aspect of behavior, that maybe gives us a window on the difference between conscious and non-conscious processes in the brain, because there is a distinct difference and it is recordable." - David Edelman, PhD, A neuroscientist and a Visiting Scholar in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Dartmouth College   EPISODE 9: Roundtable Part Two - What is the Difference That Makes a Differ...2020-05-1837 minThe Hard Problem by Jesse WintersThe Hard Problem by Jesse WintersThe Point-of-view of ConsciousnessKey References: Eric Weinstein 'The Portal' podcast 2020 Gilbert Ryle 'The Concept of Mind' 1949 Daniel Dennett 'Consciousness Explained' 1991 Bernard Baars 'A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness' 1988 Stanislas Dehaene 'Consciousness and the Brain' 2014 2020-05-0618 minThe Hard Problem by Jesse WintersThe Hard Problem by Jesse WintersThe Coherence of ConsciousnessKey References: Christof Koch 'The Quest for Consciousness' 2004 Randolph Blake and Nikos Logothetis 'Visual Competition' 2002 C.L. Hardin 'Color for Philosophers' 1986 Bernard Baars 'A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness' 1988 Stanislas Dehaene 'Consciousness and the Brain' 2014 2020-05-0116 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#8 — In context of developing human brains, how can we understand consciousness? Roundtable Pt 1: Neuroanatomy & Neuro-function Approach with Jay Giedd, Chief of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, UCSD "I want to try to understand consciousness from a neuroanatomy and neuro-function standpoint. What would consciousness look like in a brain scanner and other types of imaging? What are we looking for, in a sense, and could I predict from basically the architecture and the anatomy, that this could be conscious, and this would not be able to be conscious?" - Dr. Jay Giedd, Developmental Neuropsychiatrist, UCSD School of Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital, and Johns Hopkins   EPISODE 8: Roundtable Part One – The Developing Brain & Consciousness – A thoughtful discussion exploring some fundamental issues that confront the s...2020-04-3013 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#7 — On Consciousness & The Brain - An Uplifting Discussion with Bernard Baars & David Edelman at DG Wills Books in La Jolla, CAIn this uplifting episode recorded at La Jolla landmark D.G. Wills Books, neuroscientists Bernie Baars & David Edelman unpack the nature of consciousness — the ineffable sense of ‘aboutness’ each one of us experiences that encompasses features of the outside world, your own thoughts, recollections, and emotions, all of which mysteriously — yet inevitably — arise from the coordinated firing of neurons in the cerebral cortex and other regions of the brain.  David reads from Bernie's new book, “On Consciousness: Science & Subjectivity - Updated Works on Global Workspace Theory." Bernie and David begin by considering the problem of subjectivity ...2020-04-161h 30Consciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#6 — The Potential of Biologically Inspired Neural Modeling with Neurorobotics Expert, Jeffrey KrichmarIn this episode of "On Consciousness," neuroscientists Bernie Baars, Jeff Krichmar, and David Edelman engage in a freewheeling conversation that begins with mulling over the possible development of conscious machines -- or ‘conscious artifact,’ as Gerald Edelman put it -- sometime in the not-so-distant future. We unpack the various ‘bumps in the road’ in the quest to build intelligent, sentient machines--the problems of efficiency (with regard to energy utilization, brains run circles around any present-day computers) and dissipation of heat in increasingly miniaturized microcircuitry, among others. And though Bernie casts a critically important skeptic’s eye on the...2020-04-1644 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#5 — Pt 4 - Is Cortex the Organ of Mind? GWT originator, Bernard Baars explores conscious and unconscious brain events.Why are we conscious? Is cortex the organ of mind? Throughout human history, people have perceived the conscious brain as the great nexus of human life, of social relationships, of their personal identities and histories, in encounters with new challenges. In Episode #5 of the podcast On Consciousness, Bernard Baars, originator of GWT, talks with neuroscientists David Edelman and Jay Giedd, roboticist Jeff Krichmar, magician Mark Mitton, and editor Natalie Geld about our growing understanding of the many relationships between the structure and functions of the brain and our own private experiences. Discover the conscious brain. Co...2020-04-1615 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the BrainWhen are brains capable of this sensation of being self aware? Dr. Jay Giedd On Consciousness with Bernard Baars“If not in the womb, at what point in life do we first have the sensation of being us? In terms of knowing that we’re an individual person... And where that line is crossed, including octopus or other animals, at what point in terms of our brain development are the brains capable of this sensation of being self aware?” Naturalizing Consciousness: Conversations on the Biology of Subjectivity - the Premiere Event for the New Podcast "On Consciousness with Bernard Baars" - and a Special Tribute to Nobel Laureate Gerald M. Edelman. Subscribe and Tune in!2020-02-1600 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#4 — Pt 3 - Roundtable on Neural Darwinism and Waking Consciousness. Building a brain that learns, remembers, and experiences.The engine of evolution is geared to overproduce and selectively eliminate. How do biological systems confront, adapt, and survive an ever-changing world? This is the central question that defined Charles Darwin’s scientific journey. In Episode #4 of NATURALIZING CONSCIOUSNESS - the premiere event for the new podcast "On Consciousness with Bernard Baars" - neuroscientists Bernard Baars, David Edelman, Jay Giedd, Jeff Krichmar, professional magician Mark Mitton, and editor Natalie Geld unpack the Theory of Neuronal Group Selection (TNGS) and make the case that this theory lays out tractable biological ‘first principles’ for building a brain that learns, rememb...2020-02-1546 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#3 — Pt 2 - What is the best scientific evidence about the biology of subjectivity?What Is Subjectivity? We have a growing understanding of many relationships between the structure and functions of the brain and our own private experiences. What is the best scientific evidence that can tell us about subjectivity and the brain? In Episode #3 of NATURALIZING CONSCIOUSNESS - the premiere event for the new podcast "On Consciousness with Bernard Baars" - neuroscientists Bernard Baars, Gerald Edelman, Jay Giedd, Jeff Krichmar, professional magician Mark Mitton, and editor Natalie Geld discuss and demonstrate their ideas on the biology of subjectivity. Consciousness is a core question of life. Making...2020-02-1113 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#2 — Pt 1 - Nobel Laureate Gerald Edelman’s Professional Artistry: A Tribute by his son, neuroscientist David EdelmanIn Part One of NATURALIZING CONSCIOUSNESS - the premiere event for the new podcast "On Consciousness with Bernard Baars" - neuroscientist David Edelman discusses his father, Nobel Laureate Gerald M. Edelman's life, reminisces about little known stories and milestones, and the professional artistry of GME's distinguished career and groundbreaking theories. 1st segment (:20 - 8:05) -- A Tribute to Nobel Laureate Gerald M. Edelman by Oliver Sacks and others, along with interviews with Gerald on Putting the Mind Back into Nature - in his own words. 2nd segment (8:06 - 18:03) -- Neuroscientist David Edelman discusses his father, Nobel Laureate Gerald M...2020-02-1119 minConsciousness and the BrainConsciousness and the Brain#1 — Naturalizing Consciousness: Conversations on the biology of subjectivity. Podcast Premiere Event - Full LengthNATURALIZING CONSCIOUSNESS: A Special Tribute to Nobel Laureate Gerald M. Edelman. Our premiere event "Naturalizing Consciousness" is Episode #1 of The Podcast "On Consciousness with Bernard Baars." This full length event features open-minded conversations on the biology of subjectivity, Neural Darwinism, Global Workspace Theory, plus new ideas about the scientific study of consciousness and the brain. With Psychobiologist Bernard J. Baars, Neuroscientists David Edelman, Jay Giedd, and Jeffrey Krichmar; and Professional Magician Mark Mitton. Moderator, Natalie Geld. To listen to certain segments, fast forward to these times:  :20 - Special Tribute to Nobel Laureate Gerald M...2020-01-201h 31Future Intelligent Leadership Podcast: Exploring Foresight and Leadership for an AI-Augmented WorldFuture Intelligent Leadership Podcast: Exploring Foresight and Leadership for an AI-Augmented WorldEpisode 0: What is the Futures Intelligent leadership Flowcast?In this inaugural episode, host Tyler Mongan shares background on the Futures Intelligent Leadership Flowcast and what you can expect in future episodes. 71% of organizations admit their leaders are not prepared for the future (Brandonhall State of Leadership Survey - 2015) and many organizations claim that current leadership training programs are not meeting the needs of their clients (Center for Creative Leadership: Future Trends in Leadership Development - 2014). What are we doing to train and prepare leadership for the future? How can leadership become more future intelligent? Is there a neuroscience-based approach to leadership that can help? Listen t...2019-10-2518 minAwakening from the Meaning CrisisAwakening from the Meaning CrisisEp. 10 - ConsciousnessVideo series can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLND1JCRq8Vuh3f0P5qjrSdb5eC1ZfZwWJ   Books in the Video:  • Bernard Baars - A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness • James Gibson - The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception • Wallace Matson - Sentience • Andrew Newberg and Mark Robert Waldman - How Enlightenment Changes Your Brain: The New Science of Transformation • L. A. Paul - Transformative Experience • Steve Taylor - Waking From Sleep: Why Awakening Experiences Occur and How to Make Them Permanent • Giulio Tono...2019-03-2256 minAdam Alonzi PodcastAdam Alonzi PodcastWhen Consciousness was Taboo: The Cognitive Revolution with Bernard Baars  Dr. Bernard J. Baars   Bernard J. Baars, Ph.D. is Affiliated Fellow in Theoretical Neurobiology at the Neurosciences Institute in La Jolla, CA.   Bernie is a cognitive scientist specializing in conscious and unconscious brain functions, voluntary control, and concepts of self. These common sense ideas have long been difficult to study in the biobehavioral sciences, but have returned to the forefront in recent decades. He is best known for his book, A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness (1988) in which he develops an integrative theory called Global Workspace Theory (GWT) as a model for conscious and unconscious processes in the hum...2016-11-2257 minCatching FoxesCatching FoxesEpisode 34: 34 Interview with Peeping Thomist Brian JonesWe talk with Brian about his doctoral studies in St Thomas Aquinas' philosophy and theology, which opens up conversations about atheism and materialism, Ghostbusters, why Gomer hasn't seen Ghostbusters 1, but he has seen 2, and Thomas Aquinas on Islam. It's a pretty crazy episode, full of grace and truth!Show Notes (all amazon links support the show!)The Regensburg Lecture, An analysis by Fr James SchallAmazon’s James Schall Page: http://www.amazon.com/James-V.-Schall/e/B001H6PN80/ref=dp_byline_cont_book_1Movies and TruthThe Coen Bro...2016-02-191h 14Inside OutInside OutTHE LION RADIO: Natalie Geld, Author, "Sensual Intelligence"Author, Natalie Geldis Co-founder and Creative Director of the Society for Mind Brain Sciences. She has been actualizing vivid human potential for 25+ years with literary organizations, learning institutes, with individuals, schools, and professional communities. Nat is also Founder and Editorial Director of WhyAreWeWhispering.com, read in 202 countries and every state in America. Her first book, Sensual Intelligence kicks off a series of focused nonfiction shorts about evolving our human experience. It is also the prelude to her upcoming book, Lifting the Skirt of Consciousness: Sexuality Love Power coming in November, 2014. Natalie is producer/director of the upcoming PBS series "The...2014-10-2700 min