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Showing episodes and shows of
Cindy Leifer
Shows
Immune
Immune Booster 23: Critical windows during immune system development with Anna Beaudin
Anna Beaudin from University of Utah talks about the key thread of her career, development, and how that influences her research on the events happening during critical prenatal windows shapes everything from the developing immune system to hearing loss. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Anna Beaudin Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Beaudin lab at University of Utah PhD work on metabolism and development Postdoc work on hematopoietic stem cells Maternal inflammation and hematopoietic stem cell development Prenatal inflammati...
2026-02-17
42 min
Immune
T cell signaling and selection with Leslie Berg
Leslie Berg talks about her career studying T cell receptor signaling, T cell development, and the importance of mentors in her career. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Leslie Berg Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Berg lab at University of Colorado Anschutz TCR thresholds and ITK (PNAS) Review on TCR signaling (Nat Immunol) Generation of TCR transgenic mice (Mol Cell Bio) T cell negative selection in TCR transgenic mice (Nature) Thymic exit of mature T cells in TCR transgenic mi...
2026-02-10
44 min
Immune
Immune turns 100!
The whole Immune gang gathers with special guests Gretchen Diehl and Shruti Naik at The Incubator with an audience to celebrate the 100th episode. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Stephanie Langel, and Brianne Barker Guests: Gretchen Diehl and Shruti Naik Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Diehl: Gut microbe-specific T cell development (Nature 2021) Diehl: Bacteria-induced IL-1 is gut protective (Gut Microbes 2022) Diehl: Microbiota, macrophages, IL10, and colitis (Gut Microbes 2022) Diehl: E. coli-activated circuit restrains gut inflammation (Cell Rep 2025) Naik: ...
2026-01-27
1h 22
Immune
Origins of antigen receptors with David Schatz
David Schatz talks about his discovery of Rag genes that are critical for antigen receptor development and how that discovery depended on taking high risks and using approaches that everyone thought could never work. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: David Schatz Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Transfer of recombinase activity in non-lymphoid cells (Cell 1988) Identification of the RAG-1 gene (Cell 1989) Evolution of a recombinase (Semin Immunol 2004) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Logo imag...
2026-01-13
30 min
Immune
A Nobel for immune tolerance
The Immune team discusses the groundbreaking discoveries of regulatory T cells, which was the topic of the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Sakaguchi lab paper on FoxP3 and regulatory T cells (Science 2003) Brunkow and Ramsdell description of scurfy mouse mutation (Nature 2001) Nobel Prize writeup on Treg discoveries Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Sen...
2025-12-30
54 min
Immune
Lipid GPS for T cells with Susan Schwab
Susan Schwab talks about how she got the research bug, bugs she ate, and her research on how the lipid S1P helps T cells decide- should I stay or should I go. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Susan Schwab Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Schwab lab website Monocytes produce the lipid S1P to regulate T cell movement Review on S1P and immune cell migration Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami....
2025-12-16
27 min
Immune
T cells on the brain
Immune discusses cross-reactive antibodies to avian influenza neuraminidases and a role for gut-derived T cells in the brain to regulate eating behavior. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Antibody cross-reactivity to influenza H5N1 (Cell Host Microbe, 2025) Gut-derived T cells regulate behavior (Nature, 2025) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immun...
2025-11-25
1h 31
Immune
Virus-immune Tug-of-war with Kristian Andersen
Kristian Andersen from Scripps Research Institute joins Cindy to talk about how he got interested in virus evolution, how the immune system drives viral adaptation, and what we can learn from this research to better prepare us for the next pandemic. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Kristian Andersen Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Andersen Lab website Perspective on Immunological drivers of virus emergence Kristian's appearance on TWiV 774 Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Logo image by B...
2025-11-11
1h 00
Immune
Bystander B cells go bananas
Cindy and Steph discuss a paper that challenges the textbook dogma that B cells must first bind to an antigen for antibody affinity maturation to occur, and a snippet on dysfunctional T cells during bacterial vaginosis. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Steph Langel Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Somatic hypermutation in non-specific B cells (Immunity 2025) Dysfunctional T cells during bacterial vaginosis (J Clin Invest 2025) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical...
2025-10-28
1h 14
Immune
From Stars to cells with Bali Pulendran
Cindy sits down with Bali Pulendran at the AAI 2025 meeting where he told the story of how a childhood fascination with the cosmos grew into a career addressing fundamental questions about the human immune response, and how when an antigen enters the body it is like the big bang in how it initiates immune responses. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Bali Pulendran Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Systems vaccinology determines antibody responses and durability (Nature 2025) World's largest immunology...
2025-10-14
29 min
Immune
From unvaccinated to vaccine advocacy with Liz Marnik
Elizabeth Marnik, also known as Science Whiz Liz, grew up unvaccinated, yet she is now an immunologist, science communicator, and advocate for vaccines–this is her story. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Elizabeth Marnick Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server More about Liz on her webpage ScienceWhizLiz on Instagram From the Science Classroom with Science Whiz Liz on Substack Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comme...
2025-10-07
1h 05
Immune
Immune 96: How to floss a mouse
Immune discusses the potential future of delivering vaccines by flossing your teeth and how antibodies in human milk shape the normal immune responses in newborns. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Floss-based vaccination (Nat Biomed Engineering 2025) Press article on Floss-based vaccine paper (Sci News) Human milk IgA promotes immune development (PNAS 2025) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send...
2025-09-30
1h 10
Immune
Teaching and communicating immunology with Aimee Pugh Bernard
Cindy speaks with Aimee Pugh Bernard from University of Colorado about her career and her passion for teaching and communicating immunology to the public. Host: Cindy Leifer Guest: Aimee Pugh Bernard Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server More about Aimee on her webpage Funsizeimmuninja on Instagram Fun Size Science video partnership with Unbiased Science Funsizeimmuninja Substack Society for Leukocyte Biology Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your imm...
2025-09-16
33 min
Immune
Mitochondria for everyone
Immune discusses how cancer cells swap mitochondria with T cells and then digs in for a discussion of an unusual checkpoint blockade that failed for cancer but could be repurposed for autoimmune inflammation. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Cancer cells steal mitochondria from neurons for metastasis (Nature 2025) Cancer cells donate damaged mitochondria to T cells to impair them (Nature 2025) PD-L1 binding to CD80 on the same dendritic cell needed for mi...
2025-08-26
1h 02
Immune
Vaccine ground rules with Shane Crotty
Cindy talks with Shane Crotty about his teenage days driving 3 ½ hours every weekend to have his first research experience in marine biology, how that eventually led to studying how vaccines work and how we can make them better, and how immunology research and publishing got a turbo-boost during the pandemic. Hosts: Cindy Leifer Guest: Shane Crotty Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Immune 85 discusses Crotty lab paper on human upper airway immunity Shane Crotty on TWiV657 SARS-CoV-2 ...
2025-08-12
39 min
Immune
Immune 94: The nose knows
The Immune team goes up the nose to discuss cytotoxic T cells activating complement through secretion of granzyme K to drive inflammatory nasal polyps and how IgA-producing B cells are made in the nose. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server CD8 T cells in recurrent airway inflammation (Nature 2025) Where IgA producing B cells arise that protect the nose (Nature 2024) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by ...
2025-07-29
1h 15
Immune
Immune Booster #14: In the eye of immune responses with Darren Lee
From the 2024 Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting, Cindy and Brianne talk with Darren Lee to discuss his career, how he got interested in immunology of the eye, and how his team visualizes immune responses of the eye in real time with the hope of better understanding autoimmune uveitis. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Darren Lee Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server The eye is an immunosuppressive environment (Adv Drug Delivery Rev 2023) Tregs control autoimmune uveitis (Sci Rep 2025...
2025-07-08
28 min
Immune
Immune 93: Macrophages managing memory B cells
Vincent and Cindy discuss differences between MPox-specific T cell responses following infection and vaccination, and lymph node macrophage control of memory B cell localization and trafficking that might be important for choosing which arm to get a vaccine. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello and Cindy Leifer Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Different T memory response to MPox infection or vaccination (Nat Comm 2025) Macrophages direct B cell recall responses after vaccination (Cell 2025) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo i...
2025-06-24
1h 16
Immune
Microbiome and regulation of gut inflammation with Justin Wilson
From the 2024 Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting, Cindy and Brianne sit down with Justin Wilson to talk about how he got into research and his more recent studies on innate immune sensors and the interaction between the gut microbiome and inflammation related to inflammatory bowel disease and cancer. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Justin Wilson Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Francisella tularensis undermining macrophage defenses (Infect Immunity) AIM2 suppressing colon cancer (Nature Med) NLRP12 regulates g...
2025-06-10
25 min
Immune
Gut symbiont breaks antibody
Steph talks about identification of gut bacteria that can digest protective mucosal antibodies and Vincent covers a new paper on Zika virus that implicates fetal phagocytes in brain invasion, which may provide insight into the devastating microcephaly outcome of infection during pregnancy. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Gut bacteria induce mucosal immunodeficiency (Science) Contribution of fetal mononuclear phagocytes to Zika virus neuroinvasion (Cell) TWiV468 discusses Zika and brain slice infection model. Time sta...
2025-05-27
1h 20
Immune
Immune Booster #12: Innate immunity to Archaea with Holger Heine
From the 2024 Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting, Immune talks with Holger Heine about the discovery of immune recognition of bacterial lipopolysaccharide and innate immunity to organisms within the kingdom Archaea. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Holger Heine Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server TLR8 recognizes human gut-associated archaeon (Front Immunol) The human archaeome and its relevance for health and disease (FEBS) Structural insights into TLR4 recognition of synthetic LPS mimetics (Nature Comm) Society for Leukocyte Biology Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami.
2025-05-13
23 min
Immune
People, parasites, plagues, and podcasts
Immune talks with David Peterson and Kim Klonowski from the University of Georgia about their careers, their People, parasites, and plagues podcast, placental malaria immunity, and and how interferons in the thymus affect T cell repertoire selection. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Guests: David Peterson and Kim Klonowski Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server People, parasites, and plagues podcast Placental malaria and circumsporozoite protein-specific immunity (Trends in Parasitology) Sterile production of interferons in the thymus ...
2025-04-29
1h 00
Immune
Immunity to Fungi with Amy Hise
From the 2024 Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting, Immune talks with Amy Hise about her career in science, her current research using mouse models for investigating fungal immunity and navigating the challenges of being a mom in science. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Amy Hise MicrobeTV Discord Server Mouse model for testing drugs to treat Candida fungal infection Inflammasomes in Aspergillosis Society for Leukocyte Biology Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to i...
2025-04-09
25 min
Immune
Immune 90: Immunology of Injury
Immune 90: Immunology of Injury March 25, 2025 From the 2024 Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting at Michigan State University, home of the Spartans, Immune's Cindy and Brianne talk with Liz Kovacs and Jim Lederer about their careers, dirty mice, old mice, and immunity during trauma. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guests: James Lederer and Elizabeth Kovacs Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Jim Lederer's Neutrophil trained immunity and Trauma effects on immune cells Liz Kovacs's Aging and lung inflammation and Alcohol effe...
2025-03-25
53 min
Immune
HIV in the brain with Amanda Brown
Immune Booster #10 HIV in the brain with Amanda Brown March 18, 2025 From the The Society for Leukocyte Biology 2024 conference at Michigan State University, Cindy and Brianne sit down with Amanda Brown from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine to talk about her career and the research of her laboratory on mechanisms of neuroinflammation in disease, especially during HIV infection. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Amanda Brown Society for Leukocyte Biology Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send y...
2025-03-17
30 min
Immune
Misplaced antibodies and foreign food foes
Immune discusses how non-neutralizing antibodies can still be protective…intracellularly, and a technically innovative paper that uses Lipstic to label antigen-presenting cells responsible for gut tolerance to food antigens. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Non-neutralizing antibodies protect against CCHFV (Nat Comm) APC-T cell interactions drive immune responses to food (Science) Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send your i...
2025-02-26
1h 22
Immune
Bespoke antibodies and stinging erythropoiesis
Immune describes the use of bespoke antibodies to characterize immune cell populations in cave nectar bats, and co-option of retrotransposons to activate hematopoietic stem cells and erythropoiesis. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Immune cells in cave nectar bats (Cell Rep) Cave nectar bat colony (J Am Asso Lab An Sci) Retrotransposons activate erythropoiesis (Science) TLRs and ERVs (Immunity) Letters read on Immune 88 Time stamps by Jolene Ramsey. Thanks! Music by Tatami...
2025-01-29
1h 28
Immune
When the immune system misbehaves
Immune discusses basophils as regulators of of lung inflammation over space and time, and neoself-antigens as the primary target for autoreactive T cells in human lupus. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Basophils promote asthma (J Exp Med) Basophils regulate lung inflammation (J Exp Med) Neoself antigens are primary T cell targets in lupus (Cell) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical
2025-01-14
1h 09
Immune
Where did the SARS-CoV-2 antibodies go?
Immune explains how distinct olfactory mucosal macrophage populations mediate neuronal maintenance and pathogen defense, and failure to establish durable SARS-CoV-2-specific plasma cells in the bone marrow long-lived compartment after mRNA vaccination. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Nasal mucsosal macrophages, neuronal maintenance, and pathogen defense (Mucos Immunol) No long lived memory B cells after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination (Nat Comm) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immun...
2024-11-26
1h 05
Immune
Immune trade-offs
Immune explores the immunological diversity in the upper airway, including memory B and T cells and germinal center B cells, and how chronic infection with Plasmodium parasites leads to development of B cell cancers. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Immune memory diversity in human upper airway (Nature) How Plasmodium infection promotes B cell cancers (Cell) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medica...
2024-10-29
1h 11
Immune
Gender-affirming therapy and immune responses with Petter Brodin
Petter Brodin joins Immune to discuss immune system adaptation in individuals assigned female sex at birth and undergoing gender affirming testosterone therapy (trans-men). Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Guest: Petter Brodin Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Petter Brodin on TWiV 568 Gender-affirming testosterone treatment (Nature) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Tatami. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv
2024-09-24
1h 04
Immune
Autoimmune diseases with Mark Shlomchik
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Steph meet up with Mark Shlomchik to talk about his career and the research of his laboratory on systemic autoimmune diseases, long-lived B cell immunity, and immunopathogenesis. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Steph Langel Guest: Mark Shlomchik Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construed as medical adv
2024-09-10
25 min
Immune
Immunology, metabolism, and exercise physiology with Heather Caslin
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Brianne meet up with Heather Caslin to talk about her training and the research of her laboratory on how diet and exercise affect innate immune cells in health and disease. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Heather Caslin Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construe...
2024-09-03
26 min
Immune
Immune cells eating other cells
Immune discusses two stories of immune cells eating other cells: microglia engulfing brain neurons to shape cortical development and behavior, and mast cells trapping neutrophils to increase their functional and metabolic fitness. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Microglia shape cortical development and behavior (Cell) Neutrophil trapping by mast cells (Cell) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunol...
2024-08-27
1h 23
Immune
Emerging viruses with David Martinez
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Steph meet up with David Martinez to talk about his career, the research of his laboratory on viral pathogens of global health importance, and his advice to be persistent and enjoy the journey. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Steph Langel Guest: David Martinez Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast sho...
2024-08-20
23 min
Immune
From Ghana to heat shock with Robert Binder
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Brianne meet up with Robert Binder to talk about his career, the research of his laboratory on the role of heat shock proteins in cancer immunosurveillance, and the importance of inspiring students as early as possible to think about science. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Robert Binder Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv
2024-08-13
27 min
Immune
Infections and the gut microbiome with Rafael Polidoro
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Steph meet up with Rafael Polidoro to talk about his career, the research of his laboratory on how the gut microbiome modulates the local and systemic immune responses during infections. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Steph Langel Guest: Rafael Polidoro Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construe...
2024-08-06
28 min
Immune
Bat antibodies are hot
Immune reviews the local and systemic responses after human SARS-CoV-2 challenge infection, and how bat antibodies display elevated antigen binding strength and diversity at higher temperatures that are characteristic of flight. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cindy Leifer, Stephanie Langel and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Responses to human SARS-CoV-2 challenge (Nature) Temperature-sensitivity of bat antibodies (Nat Comm) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and co...
2024-07-30
1h 14
Immune
Human autoimmunity with Jane Buckner
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Steph meet up with Jane Buckner to talk about her career, and the research of her laboratory on mechanisms by which regulation of the adaptive immune response fails or is overcome in the setting of human autoimmunity. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Steph Langel Guest: Jane Buckner Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content...
2024-07-23
19 min
Immune
NKT cells and cancer, and DEI in research with Tonya Webb
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Brianne meet up with Tonya Webb to talk about her career, the role of NKT cells in cancer, and her efforts to ensure diversity, equity, and inclusion in research. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Tonya Webb Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construed a...
2024-07-16
29 min
Immune
Sex differences in immune responses with Michal Tal
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Brianne meet up with Michal Tal to talk about her career, sex differences in immune responses, and how one giant mouse uterus changed the trajectory of her research career. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Michal Tal Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Music by Tatami. Logo image by Blausen Medical Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construed a...
2024-07-09
27 min
Immune
From bench to bedside to beat HIV with Luis Montaner
From the American Association of Immunologists 2024 conference in Chicago, Cindy and Brianne where meet up with Luis Montaner to talk about his career and his research on boosting the immune system to combat viral diseases or cancer progression. Hosts: Cindy Leifer and Brianne Barker Guest: Luis Montaner Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Community engagement in research (Res Involv Engag) Susceptibility to HIV bnAbs during ART (AIDS) Minority scientists' experience (J Immunol) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Music by Tatami. L...
2024-07-02
25 min
Engineering Education Research Briefs 2.0: Scholars and Scholarship
Engineering Education Research (EER) Centers as Incubators with Dr. Cindy Atman Pt. 1
This two part episode is a must listen for anybody intrigued by the history of engineering education and the role of centers in establishing the field (Pt. 1). Likewise, a great listen for those looking to establish engineering education departments and/or are looking for engineering education departmental leadership (Pt. 2). “Centers are an important way to address specific challenges that can be contextualized, …ways to connect with other parts of campus or institutions, …or a national resource that everybody can draw on.” Resources: Websites: Center for the Advancement of Engineering Education (CAEE) Consortiu...
2024-04-26
42 min
Immune
After dark in the library with Ellen Rothenberg
From Cornell University in Ithaca New York, Vincent and Cindy meet with Ellen Rothenberg to review her career in science, starting with work on retroviruses to unraveling transcriptional networks underlying T-cell development and signaling. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello and Cynthia Leifer Guest: Ellen Rothenberg Click arrow to play Download Immune 72 (53 MB .mp3, 73 min) Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Synthesis of infectious DNA of murine leukaemia virus (Nature) Runx factors launch T cell and innate lymphoi...
2023-09-23
57 min
Immune
A tangled web of wires
Cindy, Steph, Brianne, and Vincent do a rapid review 11 immunology papers, including a wiring diagram for the immune system, group A streptococcus vaccines, systems immunology prediction of vaccines, class switch towards IgG4 after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination, very bad B cells, monoclonal antibody to two streptococcal M protein epitopes, transcriptional atlas of response to 13 vaccines, impact of SARS-CoV-2 exposure history on T cell and IgG response, neutrophilic inflammation predisposes to RSV infection, commensals avoiding recognition, and continuous germinal center invasion contributes to diversity of immune response. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cynthia Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker S...
2023-01-24
1h 50
Immune
Immune, promptly
Cindy, Steph, Brianne, and Vincent review some of their favorite immunology papers of 2022. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Cynthia Leifer, Steph Langel, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode CAR T for SLE (Nat MEd) Maternal gut microbiome induced IgG (Sci Immunol) Long-primed germinal centers (Nature) Fc mediated protection against SARS-CoV-2 VOC (bioRxiv) Dark side of macrophages (Nat Med) Pregnancy and antibody protection against infection (Nature) Regulators of inflammatory response to mRNA vaccines (Nature Immunol) Antibody effector function and protection against...
2022-12-20
1h 42
TOCA Backstage
42 - Wendy Hammers and Stephen Tobolowsky from My Dog is Better Than Yours
Question: What happens when you invite veteran comedy writers and character actors to tell tales of their love able friends with tails? Answer: you get MY DOG IS BETTER THAN YOUR DOG, a hilarious and heartwarming evening of stories about our four-legged friends. This story driven show features comedian Carol Leifer (Writer/Producer Hacks, Curb Your Enthusiasm and Seinfeld), Humorist and novelist W. Bruce Cameron (A Dog’s Purpose) and award winning actor and storyteller Stephen Tobolowsky (Groundhog Day, The Goldbergs), as well as a story and short film by Writer/Director...
2022-08-08
00 min
Immune
CAR-NK and CAR-MAC, thinking outside the CAR-T cell box
On this episode of Immune, Cindy provides an update on CAR-T cell therapy of cancers and introduces two new approaches that utilize NK cells and macrophages and their use in treating solid tumors. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, Cynthia Leifer, and Brianne Barker Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode CAR-T cell therapy on Immune 4 Recent CAR-T cell advances (Nat Rev Cancer) Status of CAR-T cell therapy (CancerConnect) CAR-MAC for cancer (Nat Biotech) CAR-MAC for COVID-19 (bioRxiv) Letters read on Immune 43 Time stamps b...
2021-03-25
1h 18
Immune
Remembrance of antigen encounters past
The Immune team explains that short chain fatty acids produced by microbial fermentation of fiber rewire metabolism to enable the production of memory T cells. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode CD8+ T cell memory needs microbiome derived fatty acids (Immune) Image credit: Principles of Virology 4e Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Letters read on Immune 25 Weekly Science Picks Stephanie - This Week in Neuroscience Cindy - Graduate Abuse by...
2019-11-01
1h 22
Immune
Unlucky IL-13
The Immune team reveals a new type of T helper cell that drives the production of IgE, leading to allergic responses. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode New type of T helper cell drives anaphylaxis (Science) Image credit Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Letters read on Immune 24 Weekly Science Picks Cindy- Lasker Award 2019 Vincent- Eleanor's Breakthrough video Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical...
2019-09-19
1h 29
Immune
How to tell a mouse from a mouse
The immunosomes explain that widely used inbred laboratory mice are not identical, and how to tell them apart. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Genetic variation in laboratory mice (Immunity) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Vaccines and Your Child Letters read on Immune 23 Weekly Science Picks Steph- University of Alaska budget crisis Cindy- 90% survival following new Ebolavirus treatments Vincent- Immunology videos at Blausen Medical Music by Steve...
2019-08-14
1h 27
Immune
Engineering B cells
Immune reveals an alternative to a protective vaccine, engineered B cells that produce antiviral antibodies. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Engineering B cells to produce antiviral antibodies (Sci Immun) Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Letters read on Immune 22 Weekly Science Picks Steph- Breath of fresh air Cindy- Biologist found dead Vincent- Nobel Prizes and Nature's Surprises by Erling Norrby Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo ima...
2019-07-31
1h 18
Immune
Islets of Langelhans
Immune tackles the finding that patients with Type I diabetes have lymphocytes with both TCR and BCR that may drive the pathogenesis of the disease. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Dual receptor lymphocytes and type I diabetes (Cell) Image credit Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- Unique Scientists Cindy- Researcher app Vincent- STLR Conversations Podcast Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by...
2019-06-12
1h 27
Immune
In defense of death
The Immune trio explains how activation of the inflammasome by a bacterial protein causes blood clotting through a programmed cell death process called pyroptosis. Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Inflammasome activation triggers blood clotting (Immunity) Rotavirus and Nlrp9b inflammasome (Nature) Societal Amnesia and vaccines by Cindy Leifer Image credit Letters read on Immune 20 Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- iBiology Immunology Course Cindy- Changing vaccine hesitancy Vincent- Bad Advice by Paul Offi...
2019-05-29
1h 28
Immune
Biting off more TCR than you can chew
The immunophiles discuss T cell antigen discovery by trogocytosis - the transfer of membrane patches among cells in close contact. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Trogocytosis for T cell antigen discovery (Nat Methods) Trogocytosis (J Immunol) Orphan T cell receptors (Cell) Letters read on Immune 18 Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- Scientists rise up against statistical significance Cindy- Why I quit my PhD and returned...
2019-03-27
1h 20
Immune
Feed a macrophage, starve a tumor
The immunophiles explain how metabolic rewiring of macrophages by CpG promotes clearance of cancer cells. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Darwin Day Metabolic rewiring of macrophages by CpG (Nat Immunol) Letters read on Immune 17 Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- Pregnant Scholar Cindy- Anti-vaxxers vaccinating against measles Vincent- Center for Science in the Public Interest Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical. Send your immunology ques...
2019-02-13
1h 08
Immune
B is for Bursa
The Immune team turns to chickens, which have been important in understanding the immune system, to show that infection of mature B cells is not required for the pathogenesis of Marek's disease herpesvirus. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Role of B cells in Marek's disease pathogenesis (PNAS) In ovo vaccination (YouTube) First chickens lacking B cells (PNAS) Letters read on Immune 16 Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph...
2019-01-19
1h 12
Immune
Happy neu-trophil year
Stephanie takes the Immune team on a tour of neutrophils, the most abundant leukocytes in mammals, including tethers and slings, neutrophil rolling, and neutrophil nets. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Slings enable neutrophil rolling (Nature) Sling video (La Jolla Inst Allergy Immunol) Neutrophil extracellular traps kill bacteria (Science) Neutrophil review (Sci Immunol) Image credit Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- Should reviewers remain anonymous? Cindy...
2018-12-22
1h 26
Immune
Braking bad
The Immune team explains the science behind the 2018 Nobel Prizes awarded to Allison and Honjo: checkpoint immunotherapy. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode 2018 Nobel Prize in Medicine 2018 Nobel Prize in Medicine (pdf) What's in a name?(Can Res Inst) Checkpoint inhibitor failures(Nature) Image credit Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- Immunobites Cindy- List of immunology Nobels Vincent- Prof. Barker's Immunology lectures Music b...
2018-11-14
1h 20
Immune
Do no harm
The ImmuNerds discuss how a cellular long non-coding RNA binds to an innate RNA sensor and regulates virus-induced interferon production to prevent damage to the host. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Subscribe (free): iTunes, Google Podcasts. RSS, email Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Host lncRNA binds RIG-I (Cell) Microbe Art at virology blog Letters read on Immune 13 Time stamps by Jolene. Thanks! Weekly Science Picks Steph- That's Pediatrics Podcast Cindy- Trilobite Glassworks Vincent- Research!America Music by Stev...
2018-10-20
1h 17
Immune
Systems immunology
The Immune trifecta explores systems immunology, and its use in a study of immune system development in newborn children. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Immune system development in newborns (Cell) Dead parrots and live wildcats (TWiV 185) Pathogenesis card game (JAMA) Letters read on Immune 12 Weekly Science Picks Steph- Kaleidoscopean Cindy- 500 women scientists Vincent- NIH budget increase 2019 Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical. Send your immunology questions and comm...
2018-09-19
1h 11
Immune
Immunomimetic designer cells
Cindy and Vincent describe the construction of a gene network that programs mammalian cells to detect and eliminate bacterial infections. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Immunomimetic designer cells (Cell) Antimicrobial drug resistance (NIH) Image credit Letters read on Immune 11 Science Picks Cindy - No Tdap link to autism Vincent- Unpaywall Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical. Send your immunology questions and comments to immune@microbe.tv
2018-08-18
1h 08
Immune
Neither mice nor lamprey lie
The Immune team explores the variable lymphocyte receptors of jawless vertebrates, a system of immunity that parallels the structurally unrelated antibodies of jawed vertebrates. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Lamprey VLR responseto influenza virus (eLife) VLR-basedimmunity (Ann Rev Immunol) How the Immune System Works A Commotion in the Blood Immune merchandise Image credit Letters readon Immune 9 Weekly Science Picks Steph- Jon Yewdell on TWiV (208, 467) Cindy- No polio in Venezuela Vincent- Is gaming addiction a thing?
2018-06-20
1h 35
Immune
Staying warm with γδ T cells
The Immune team reveals how γδ T cells that synthesize interleukin-17A regulate adipose regulatory T cell homeostasis and thermogenesis. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode γδ17 T cells, T cell homeostasis and thermoregulation (Nat Immunol) γδ17 T cells cells at epithelial barriers(Nat Rev Immunol) Image credit Letters readon Immune 8 Weekly Science Picks Steph- Polycystic ovary syndrome and anti-Mullerian hormone Cindy- Foldscope(Ted talk) Vincent- Virology Lectures 2018 Music by Steve Neal. Immune logo image by Blausen Medical.
2018-05-25
1h 19
Immune
Contradictory complements in Alzheimer's disease
The Immune hosts discuss how the complement system functions, and its role in early synapse loss in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Complement and microglia cause synapse loss in Alzheimer's(Science) Superresolution structured illumination microscopy Image credit Weekly Science Picks Steph- Social Media for Social Change in Scienceand Structured Illumination Microscopy video Cindy- 314 Action Vincent- Making American great again requires acting on scientific knowledge Music by Steve Neal...
2018-04-19
1h 13
Immune
Potent antiviral antibodies without somatic mutation
The Immune hosts explain how antibody molecules mature, then discuss the finding in infants of potent neutralizing antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus without somatic hypermutation. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Potent anti-RSV antibodies without somatic hypermutation (Immunity) History of vaccine enhanced RSV disease (Clin Vacc Immunol) Image credit Letters read on Immune #6 Weekly Science Picks Steph - REACTOME project (free icons) Cindy - Gender Imbalance in Stories Vincent - Trump, Tell Us About Your Flu Shot...
2018-03-16
1h 29
Immune
Putting the immunotherapy CAR T before the cancer
The immu-knowledge-ists deconstruct the holy grail of oncologists, cancer immunotherapy, and the exciting development of CAR T cells and how they work. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Synthetic Immunoreceptors for Cancer Therapy (Trend Mol Med) Engineering immune cells to treat cancer (Cell) Engineering T cells for fungal infections (PNAS) CAR T cells for AIDS (PLoS Path) CAR T cells (NIH) Image credit Letters read on Immune #4 Weekly Science Picks Cindy - What's In A Name? Steph - Nov...
2018-01-23
1h 23
Immune
Two epitopes, four serotypes, and a partridge in a pear tree
Cindy, Steph, and Vincent discuss recent problems with dengue virus vaccine, and a bi-specific monoclonal antibody against Zika virus. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Model for dengue ADE (Scitable) Dengue ADE in humans (Science) Dengvaxia discussion (TWiV 471) Bi-specific antibody to Zika virus (Cell) Building Zika Virus Letters read on Immune #3 Weekly Science Picks Cindy - Questions answered about starving polar bear video Steph - Deep Work by Cal Newport and Grad Student Tax Vincent - Making...
2017-12-16
1h 19
Immune
Lymphocytes after dark
Cindy, Steph, and Vincent reveal that lymphocyte trafficking through lymph nodes and lymph are circadian - it is dependent on the time of day. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Circadian clocks control lymphocyte trafficking (Immunity) Lymph node image credit Letters read on Immune #2 Weekly Science Picks Cindy - Men ask more questions than women at a scientific conference (PLoS One) Steph - House just voted to bankrupt graduate students Vincent - Trump's Legacy: Damaged Brains ...
2017-11-25
1h 26
Immune
Some like it hot
Cindy, Steph, and Vincent launch a new podcast, Immune, and reveal how warm temperature protects against atherosclerosis by regulating monocyte migration into the blood. Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Stephanie Langel, and Cynthia Leifer Become a patron of Immune! Links for this episode Leifer Lab at Cornell Stephanie Langel Thermoneutrality suppresses monocyte egress from bone marrow (Circ Res) Fever regulates immunity (Nat Rev Immunol) Macrophage image by Blausen Medical Weekly Science Picks Cindy - FDA approves second CAR T cell therapy Steph - Gammaherpesvirus protects against asthma Vincent - Truth...
2017-10-31
1h 05