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Fritz Westover

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Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground068: The Evolution of Vineyard Floor Management with Alice WiseIn this episode, we are joined by Alice Wise from Cornell University to talk about vineyard floor management and how concepts and best practices for vineyard floor management have evolved in recent years. Alice has been following trends and successes for grape growers in Long Island, New York, and across the Mid-Atlantic in general with her extension and research roles, and we know you are going to love what she has to share with us.  Listen in to discover the evolution of vineyard floor management today! In this episode, you will hear: Why g...2025-04-0158 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground068: The Evolution of Vineyard Floor Management with Alice WiseIn this episode, we are joined by Alice Wise from Cornell University to talk about vineyard floor management and how concepts and best practices for vineyard floor management have evolved in recent years. Alice has been following trends and successes for grape growers in Long Island, New York, and across the Mid-Atlantic in general with her extension and research roles, and we know you are going to love what she has to share with us.  Listen in to discover the evolution of vineyard floor management today! In this episode, you will hear: Why g...2025-04-0158 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground067: Growing for Sparkling Wines in Alternative Regions with Mark Wenzel & Kaibab SauvageIn this episode, we explore the world of sparkling wine production in unconventional regions with Mark Wenzel from Illinois Sparkling Wine Company and August Hill Winery, and Kaibab Sauvage from Sauvage Spectrum Winery in Colorado. These winemakers discuss their process of adapting viticulture to thrive in challenging climates, turning high-acid grapes into naturally sparkling wines without relying on conventional carbonation methods.  The episode covers their brands' evolutions, vineyard management techniques, and creative varietal blends. Additionally, Mark and Kaibab share about vineyard management, yield strategies, and future innovations in sparkling wine.  Listen in for inspiration and pr...2025-03-1848 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground067: Growing for Sparkling Wines in Alternative Regions with Mark Wenzel & Kaibab SauvageIn this episode, we explore the world of sparkling wine production in unconventional regions with Mark Wenzel from Illinois Sparkling Wine Company and August Hill Winery, and Kaibab Sauvage from Sauvage Spectrum Winery in Colorado. These winemakers discuss their process of adapting viticulture to thrive in challenging climates, turning high-acid grapes into naturally sparkling wines without relying on conventional carbonation methods.  The episode covers their brands' evolutions, vineyard management techniques, and creative varietal blends. Additionally, Mark and Kaibab share about vineyard management, yield strategies, and future innovations in sparkling wine.  Listen in for inspiration and pr...2025-03-1848 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground066: Q&A – Fritz Answers Early Season Grower QuestionsWe are back with another one of our favorite types of episodes - a Q&A, where Fritz answers questions from growers like you, from all over the country. In today’s episode, we focus on questions pertaining to early season growing. This includes knowing when to prune and how much and knowing what to do about retraining trunks or working around tricky sections in your vineyard. Listen in now as you get ready for the upcoming growing season. In this episode, you will hear: What to do if bud burst comes early How to predict ho...2025-03-0441 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground066: Q&A – Fritz Answers Early Season Grower QuestionsWe are back with another one of our favorite types of episodes - a Q&A, where Fritz answers questions from growers like you, from all over the country. In today’s episode, we focus on questions pertaining to early season growing. This includes knowing when to prune and how much and knowing what to do about retraining trunks or working around tricky sections in your vineyard. Listen in now as you get ready for the upcoming growing season. In this episode, you will hear: What to do if bud burst comes early How to predict ho...2025-03-0441 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground060: Expectations from a Custom Crush with Ryan Horn and Greg StokesCustom crush facilities are becoming a popular choice for grape growers who want to make wine without the hefty investment of building a full-scale winery. In this episode, industry experts Ryan Horn from Vintner's Vault and Greg Stokes from Ursa Vineyards and Bending Branch Winery share insights on this topic. Listen in for an overview of what a custom crush is, who it is for, and how much you can expect to pay per bottle of finished wine. In this episode, you will hear Advantages of custom crush facilities for grape growers 2024-12-1040 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground060: Expectations from a Custom Crush with Ryan Horn and Greg StokesCustom crush facilities are becoming a popular choice for grape growers who want to make wine without the hefty investment of building a full-scale winery. In this episode, industry experts Ryan Horn from Vintner's Vault and Greg Stokes from Ursa Vineyards and Bending Branch Winery share insights on this topic. Listen in for an overview of what a custom crush is, who it is for, and how much you can expect to pay per bottle of finished wine. In this episode, you will hear Advantages of custom crush facilities for grape growers 2024-12-1040 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground059: Late Season Vineyard Management ConsiderationsLate season vineyard management is important for preparing your vineyard between harvest and dormancy, or whenever the ground freezes, depending on your location. In this episode, we cover each of the three main areas this period focuses on: compost application, vineyard floor management, and dormant season spraying. Listen in for late season vineyard management tips on composting, cover crops, and sprays. In this episode, you will hear: Benefits and considerations of using compost to improve soil structure and provide slow-release nutrients. Post-harvest fertilization tips, including nutrient timing and selection. ...2024-11-2633 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground059: Late Season Vineyard Management ConsiderationsLate season vineyard management is important for preparing your vineyard between harvest and dormancy, or whenever the ground freezes, depending on your location. In this episode, we cover each of the three main areas this period focuses on: compost application, vineyard floor management, and dormant season spraying. Listen in for late season vineyard management tips on composting, cover crops, and sprays. In this episode, you will hear: Benefits and considerations of using compost to improve soil structure and provide slow-release nutrients. Post-harvest fertilization tips, including nutrient timing and selection. ...2024-11-2633 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground058: Top 5 Misheard Grape Growing ConceptsEver wonder if removing leaves from young vines speeds up their growth? Spoiler alert: it doesn’t. In this episode, we put five grape growing myths to bed and give you the clarity you need to nurture a thriving vineyard. Listen in to learn what the top five misheard grape growing concepts are – and find out if you are guilty of any of them.  Whether you're a newbie grower or a seasoned pro, be prepared because your vineyard management practices might be turned on its head! In this episode, you will hear: What happe...2024-11-1225 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground058: Top 5 Misheard Grape Growing ConceptsEver wonder if removing leaves from young vines speeds up their growth? Spoiler alert: it doesn’t. In this episode, we put five grape growing myths to bed and give you the clarity you need to nurture a thriving vineyard. Listen in to learn what the top five misheard grape growing concepts are – and find out if you are guilty of any of them.  Whether you're a newbie grower or a seasoned pro, be prepared because your vineyard management practices might be turned on its head! In this episode, you will hear: What happe...2024-11-1225 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground057: Modern Powdery Mildew Management with Dr. Michelle MoyerIn this episode, we have a conversation on modern powdery mildew management with an expert on the subject, Dr. Michelle Moyer. A plant pathologist by training, Dr. Moyer is a professor and viticulture extension specialist at Washington State University. She has worked on the East Coast and the West Coast, helping people understand disease and pest pressures in their vineyards. Although the pressures are different on each side of the country, the principles are the same. Whether you are new or experienced in grape growing, you will gain valuable information from this episode with Dr. Moyer. Listen...2024-10-291h 04Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground057: Modern Powdery Mildew Management with Dr. Michelle MoyerIn this episode, we have a conversation on modern powdery mildew management with an expert on the subject, Dr. Michelle Moyer. A plant pathologist by training, Dr. Moyer is a professor and viticulture extension specialist at Washington State University. She has worked on the East Coast and the West Coast, helping people understand disease and pest pressures in their vineyards. Although the pressures are different on each side of the country, the principles are the same. Whether you are new or experienced in grape growing, you will gain valuable information from this episode with Dr. Moyer. Listen...2024-10-291h 04Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground055: Managing Cold Climate Vineyards & Dealing with Cold Damaged Vines with Kevin Ker – Part 2This episode is part two of our conversation with Kevin Ker of Brock University’s Cool Climate Oenology and Viticulture Institute. We continue discussing cold climate vineyard management and how to help cold damaged vines thrive for years. Dr. Ker shares strategies for site establishment, seasonal management practices, and methods for assessing and renewing grapevines after winter damage. Join us for part two of our cold climate viticulture conversation and learn how to optimize your vineyard's health and productivity. In this episode, you will hear: Cold climate vineyard management fundamentals. Unique ad...2024-10-0134 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground055: Managing Cold Climate Vineyards & Dealing with Cold Damaged Vines with Kevin Ker – Part 2This episode is part two of our conversation with Kevin Ker of Brock University’s Cool Climate Oenology and Viticulture Institute. We continue discussing cold climate vineyard management and how to help cold damaged vines thrive for years. Dr. Ker shares strategies for site establishment, seasonal management practices, and methods for assessing and renewing grapevines after winter damage. Join us for part two of our cold climate viticulture conversation and learn how to optimize your vineyard's health and productivity. In this episode, you will hear: Cold climate vineyard management fundamentals. Unique ad...2024-10-0134 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground054: Managing Cold Climate Vineyards & Dealing with Cold Damaged Vines with Kevin Ker – Part 1Growing grapes in a cold climate presents unique challenges that are often more about dealing with winter injury than the growing season itself. According to Dr. Kevin Ker from Brock University’s Cool Climate Enology and Viticulture Institute, the temperatures outside the growing season are what set cold climate viticulture apart. Ensuring vines live for 25 years rather than just five to seven years involves strategies and practices specifically for harsh winter conditions. This episode is part one of our conversation with Dr. Ker. Listen in to learn about managing cold climate vineyards and cold damaged vines. 2024-09-1755 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground054: Managing Cold Climate Vineyards & Dealing with Cold Damaged Vines with Kevin Ker – Part 1Growing grapes in a cold climate presents unique challenges that are often more about dealing with winter injury than the growing season itself. According to Dr. Kevin Ker from Brock University’s Cool Climate Enology and Viticulture Institute, the temperatures outside the growing season are what set cold climate viticulture apart. Ensuring vines live for 25 years rather than just five to seven years involves strategies and practices specifically for harsh winter conditions. This episode is part one of our conversation with Dr. Ker. Listen in to learn about managing cold climate vineyards and cold damaged vines. 2024-09-1755 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground053: A Picture of Vineyard Sustainability with Niner Wine EstatesIn this episode, we sit down with Andy Niner, President of Niner Wine Estates, and Craig Macmillan, their Critical Resource Manager, to discuss sustainable vineyard management. The episode covers innovative water and soil management techniques, including rainwater capture, advanced monitoring tools, composting, and mechanical weed management. We also go over pest and disease management and what records to keep. Tune in to learn about the economic considerations of sustainable practices, the importance of quality over yield, and tips on improving sustainability in your vineyard operations. In this episode, you will hear: Why choose the SIP...2024-09-0354 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground053: A Picture of Vineyard Sustainability with Niner Wine EstatesIn this episode, we sit down with Andy Niner, President of Niner Wine Estates, and Craig Macmillan, their Critical Resource Manager, to discuss sustainable vineyard management. The episode covers innovative water and soil management techniques, including rainwater capture, advanced monitoring tools, composting, and mechanical weed management. We also go over pest and disease management and what records to keep. Tune in to learn about the economic considerations of sustainable practices, the importance of quality over yield, and tips on improving sustainability in your vineyard operations. In this episode, you will hear: Why choose the SIP...2024-09-0354 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground052: Harvest Time Q&AWe are back with everyone’s favorite kind of episode – a Q&A! This time, we are answering questions about harvest time. Questions came in from all over, including North Carolina, Oregon, Texas, and even Portugal. Listen in to learn about irrigation post-harvest, late-season strategies, issues with high titratable acidity, and more. As harvest season approaches, remember that we're here to provide valuable insights and support you as a grape grower. Enjoy the episode and happy harvesting! In this episode, you will hear: If and when to turn off water before harvest to conc...2024-08-2042 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground052: Harvest Time Q&AWe are back with everyone’s favorite kind of episode – a Q&A! This time, we are answering questions about harvest time. Questions came in from all over, including North Carolina, Oregon, Texas, and even Portugal. Listen in to learn about irrigation post-harvest, late-season strategies, issues with high titratable acidity, and more. As harvest season approaches, remember that we're here to provide valuable insights and support you as a grape grower. Enjoy the episode and happy harvesting! In this episode, you will hear: If and when to turn off water before harvest to conc...2024-08-2042 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground050: The Challenges and Successes of Growing Italian Cultivars Outside of Italy with Luca PaschinaIn this episode, we have a conversation with Luca Paschina, the estate director and winemaker for Barboursville Vineyards in Virginia. A third-generation winemaker from Alba, Italy, Luca has worked in Italy, Switzerland, Spain, Napa, and the Finger Lakes before settling in Virginia, where he expanded Barboursville Vineyards from 38 to 180 acres. Integrating Italian, French, and other grape varieties and techniques, Luca discusses the challenges of growing Italian grapes like Nebbiolo, Barbera, and Moscato in Virginia's climate and his strategic vineyard management. In this episode, you will hear: Challenges and successes in cultivating Italian grape varieties like...2024-07-231h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground050: The Challenges and Successes of Growing Italian Cultivars Outside of Italy with Luca PaschinaIn this episode, we have a conversation with Luca Paschina, the estate director and winemaker for Barboursville Vineyards in Virginia. A third-generation winemaker from Alba, Italy, Luca has worked in Italy, Switzerland, Spain, Napa, and the Finger Lakes before settling in Virginia, where he expanded Barboursville Vineyards from 38 to 180 acres. Integrating Italian, French, and other grape varieties and techniques, Luca discusses the challenges of growing Italian grapes like Nebbiolo, Barbera, and Moscato in Virginia's climate and his strategic vineyard management. In this episode, you will hear: Challenges and successes in cultivating Italian grape varieties like...2024-07-231h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground048: Advances in Vineyard Nutrition Monitoring with Dr. Markus KellerIn this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Markus Keller of Washington State University on the advances in vineyard nutrition monitoring. Dr. Keller shares his extensive knowledge of the importance of nutrient management in viticulture, drawing from his rich background and current research. We discuss strategies for regulated deficit nutrition management, winter survival tactics, emerging technologies like remote sensing for precision nutrient management, and much more. Listen in and soak up the information that Dr. Keller shares with us about all things vineyard nutrition monitoring. In this episode, you will hear: Importance...2024-06-251h 03Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground048: Advances in Vineyard Nutrition Monitoring with Dr. Markus KellerIn this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Markus Keller of Washington State University on the advances in vineyard nutrition monitoring. Dr. Keller shares his extensive knowledge of the importance of nutrient management in viticulture, drawing from his rich background and current research. We discuss strategies for regulated deficit nutrition management, winter survival tactics, emerging technologies like remote sensing for precision nutrient management, and much more. Listen in and soak up the information that Dr. Keller shares with us about all things vineyard nutrition monitoring. In this episode, you will hear: Importance...2024-06-251h 03Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground047: Crop Regulation & Fruit Thinning Strategies with Dr. Mark KrasnowJoin us in this episode with Dr. Mark Krasnow, an acclaimed plant physiologist and the founder of Thoughtful Viticulture. From the landscapes of New Zealand, Dr. Krasnow takes us on a journey from budding winemaker to viticulture expert. Although we could discuss many topics with him, this discussion focuses on crop regulation and fruit thinning strategies.  Many vineyard management techniques are universal, while others are location-specific. Listen in to learn some new strategies and begin implementing them in your vineyard. In this episode, you will hear: Reasons growers choose to reduce crop in t...2024-06-1150 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground047: Crop Regulation & Fruit Thinning Strategies with Dr. Mark KrasnowJoin us in this episode with Dr. Mark Krasnow, an acclaimed plant physiologist and the founder of Thoughtful Viticulture. From the landscapes of New Zealand, Dr. Krasnow takes us on a journey from budding winemaker to viticulture expert. Although we could discuss many topics with him, this discussion focuses on crop regulation and fruit thinning strategies.  Many vineyard management techniques are universal, while others are location-specific. Listen in to learn some new strategies and begin implementing them in your vineyard. In this episode, you will hear: Reasons growers choose to reduce crop in t...2024-06-1150 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground046: Listener Questions Answered with Jim Duane #2In this episode, we are back with another Q&A with my friend Jim Duane of Inside Winemaking. Back in episode 42, we answered some great listener questions about preparing your property, getting started in grape growing, managing pests, etc. We had so many questions pour in that we needed to make this a two-part series. To learn more about Jim and hear the first batch of questions, please jump back to episode 42. Otherwise, tune in for more of your burning grape growing questions answered! In this episode, you will hear: If it’s best to dr...2024-05-281h 10Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground046: Listener Questions Answered with Jim Duane #2In this episode, we are back with another Q&A with my friend Jim Duane of Inside Winemaking. Back in episode 42, we answered some great listener questions about preparing your property, getting started in grape growing, managing pests, etc. We had so many questions pour in that we needed to make this a two-part series. To learn more about Jim and hear the first batch of questions, please jump back to episode 42. Otherwise, tune in for more of your burning grape growing questions answered! In this episode, you will hear: If it’s best to dr...2024-05-281h 10Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground043: Vine Planting & Site Prep with Randy HeinzenIn this episode, our guest Randy Heinzen, a vine management and vineyard business expert, discusses vine planting and site preparation for new vineyards or for existing growers looking to add new vineyard blocks. Randy, the owner and president of Vineyard Professional Services (VPS) in Paso Robles, CA, is a leading global expert in vineyard management.  Listen in for an educational episode full of vine planting and site preparation tips from a vineyard management expert. In this episode, you will hear: The significance of soil sampling, understanding site history, and planning ahead for soil e...2024-04-161h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground043: Vine Planting & Site Prep with Randy HeinzenIn this episode, our guest Randy Heinzen, a vine management and vineyard business expert, discusses vine planting and site preparation for new vineyards or for existing growers looking to add new vineyard blocks. Randy, the owner and president of Vineyard Professional Services (VPS) in Paso Robles, CA, is a leading global expert in vineyard management.  Listen in for an educational episode full of vine planting and site preparation tips from a vineyard management expert. In this episode, you will hear: The significance of soil sampling, understanding site history, and planning ahead for soil e...2024-04-161h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground042: Listener Questions Answered with Jim DuaneIn this episode, I have the pleasure of having a Q&A session with Jim Duane from Inside Winemaking. Jim has always been interested in winemaking and has been working in Napa Valley for over 20 years. Together, we are answering top questions submitted by listeners. We answer questions pertaining to replacing dead vines, digging in hardpan, natural pesticide use, and many, many more. Listen in as we answer these questions, and if you have questions of your own, get in touch! We’d love to answer them on the next Q&A episode. In this ep...2024-04-021h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground042: Listener Questions Answered with Jim DuaneIn this episode, I have the pleasure of having a Q&A session with Jim Duane from Inside Winemaking. Jim has always been interested in winemaking and has been working in Napa Valley for over 20 years. Together, we are answering top questions submitted by listeners. We answer questions pertaining to replacing dead vines, digging in hardpan, natural pesticide use, and many, many more. Listen in as we answer these questions, and if you have questions of your own, get in touch! We’d love to answer them on the next Q&A episode. In this ep...2024-04-021h 05Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground041: Mastering Irrigation Distribution Uniformity with Dr. Franklin GaudiIs your vineyard irrigated? If so, then this episode is for you! Dr. Franklin Gaudi, executive vice president of design for Laurel Ag & Water, is on the show to discuss the often-overlooked topic of irrigation distribution uniformity (DU). Distribution uniformity measures how evenly water gets applied to the field, and it’s a topic that’s not taken as seriously as it should be.  DU can make or break your vineyard when some vines get too much water, and others get none at all. In this episode, we discuss why DU is important and provide information so you c...2024-03-1954 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground041: Mastering Irrigation Distribution Uniformity with Dr. Franklin GaudiIs your vineyard irrigated? If so, then this episode is for you! Dr. Franklin Gaudi, executive vice president of design for Laurel Ag & Water, is on the show to discuss the often-overlooked topic of irrigation distribution uniformity (DU). Distribution uniformity measures how evenly water gets applied to the field, and it’s a topic that’s not taken as seriously as it should be.  DU can make or break your vineyard when some vines get too much water, and others get none at all. In this episode, we discuss why DU is important and provide information so you c...2024-03-1954 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground040: Understanding Biological Products with Dr. Pam MarroneThe future of viticulture is evolving as the focus on sustainable agriculture improves and the search for environmentally friendly solutions becomes a priority. One of the most exciting areas in this sustainable revolution is the use of agricultural biologicals. Biologics are not new to the agricultural scene, but their potential is now being more fully realized in both conventional and organic viticulture.  In this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Pam Marrone, a trailblazer in the realm of agricultural biologicals. Pam has a long list of credentials and accolades in biological products, making her an esteemed e...2024-03-0532 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground040: Understanding Biological Products with Dr. Pam MarroneThe future of viticulture is evolving as the focus on sustainable agriculture improves and the search for environmentally friendly solutions becomes a priority. One of the most exciting areas in this sustainable revolution is the use of agricultural biologicals. Biologics are not new to the agricultural scene, but their potential is now being more fully realized in both conventional and organic viticulture.  In this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Pam Marrone, a trailblazer in the realm of agricultural biologicals. Pam has a long list of credentials and accolades in biological products, making her an esteemed e...2024-03-0532 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground039: Effective Vineyard Spraying with Dr. Andrew LandersA common conversation in vineyard management is knowing how to spray your vineyard effectively. On today's episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Andrew Landers, who wrote the book on vineyard spraying. He brings more than 30 years of research and development on vineyard and orchard spraying technologies and techniques to share with us. In this episode, we discuss various tools and techniques to get the most out of your equipment and your product. This ranges from backpack sprayers when first starting to the best types of nozzles and how to calibrate your equipment for the most effective-sized...2024-02-2049 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground039: Effective Vineyard Spraying with Dr. Andrew LandersA common conversation in vineyard management is knowing how to spray your vineyard effectively. On today's episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Andrew Landers, who wrote the book on vineyard spraying. He brings more than 30 years of research and development on vineyard and orchard spraying technologies and techniques to share with us. In this episode, we discuss various tools and techniques to get the most out of your equipment and your product. This ranges from backpack sprayers when first starting to the best types of nozzles and how to calibrate your equipment for the most effective-sized...2024-02-2049 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground038: Understanding Pruning Wounds & Protection Options with Dr. Akif EskalenDo you understand pruning wounds, infections of pruning wounds, and how to protect your vines? Grapevine pruning is an essential vineyard management practice that helps maintain plant health and fruit quality. However, this practice also exposes vines to various fungal diseases that can be detrimental to vineyard health. It’s important to know how to prevent harm and promote recovery if your vines become infected. In this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Akif Eskalen from the UC Davis Department of Plant Pathology on pruning wound protection and the new products available for protecting pruning wounds. Dr...2024-02-061h 01Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground038: Understanding Pruning Wounds & Protection Options with Dr. Akif EskalenDo you understand pruning wounds, infections of pruning wounds, and how to protect your vines? Grapevine pruning is an essential vineyard management practice that helps maintain plant health and fruit quality. However, this practice also exposes vines to various fungal diseases that can be detrimental to vineyard health. It’s important to know how to prevent harm and promote recovery if your vines become infected. In this episode, we have a conversation with Dr. Akif Eskalen from the UC Davis Department of Plant Pathology on pruning wound protection and the new products available for protecting pruning wounds. Dr...2024-02-061h 01Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground037: Unique or Alternative Pruning Methods with John Thull and Marco TessariIn today's episode, we are talking about unique or alternative pruning scenarios and methods with guests John Thull and Marco Tessari. We discuss viticulture for cold climates, unique pruning techniques from around the globe, and more. John has a degree in biology with a plant focus and spent time in Germany doing an apprenticeship. He now lives in Minnesota, where the temperatures can get well below freezing, and specializes in grape breeding and enology, with a focus on cold-climate grapes and wine. Marco is from Italy and is back on the episode for the second time to discuss two...2024-01-231h 00Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground037: Unique or Alternative Pruning Methods with John Thull and Marco TessariIn today's episode, we are talking about unique or alternative pruning scenarios and methods with guests John Thull and Marco Tessari. We discuss viticulture for cold climates, unique pruning techniques from around the globe, and more. John has a degree in biology with a plant focus and spent time in Germany doing an apprenticeship. He now lives in Minnesota, where the temperatures can get well below freezing, and specializes in grape breeding and enology, with a focus on cold-climate grapes and wine. Marco is from Italy and is back on the episode for the second time to discuss two...2024-01-231h 00Vineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground036: Pruning & Training Vinifera for Harsh Winter Survival with Joe JuniperHappy New Year! In this episode, we welcome Joe Juniper of Vermillion Valley Vineyards, the second-largest vineyard in Ohio. In close proximity to Lake Erie, Joe is with us to discuss what it is like to grow vinifera in an area with very harsh winters. Joe has become an expert in managing extreme temperatures and precipitation variances, including mastering innovative cold pruning practices. Growers in northern climates typically grow cold-specific, hardy hybrids, but through some unique practices, Joe has mastered growing vinifera in a harsh winter climate. He may have some nice days to ripen vinifera during...2024-01-0948 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground036: Pruning & Training Vinifera for Harsh Winter Survival with Joe JuniperHappy New Year! In this episode, we welcome Joe Juniper of Vermillion Valley Vineyards, the second-largest vineyard in Ohio. In close proximity to Lake Erie, Joe is with us to discuss what it is like to grow vinifera in an area with very harsh winters. Joe has become an expert in managing extreme temperatures and precipitation variances, including mastering innovative cold pruning practices. Growers in northern climates typically grow cold-specific, hardy hybrids, but through some unique practices, Joe has mastered growing vinifera in a harsh winter climate. He may have some nice days to ripen vinifera during...2024-01-0948 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground035: Grower Questions Answered #3We are closing out the year with a grower Q&A episode! In this episode, Fritz is answering questions from growers all across the country on topics ranging from pre-pruning to disease prevention for 2024 and all things in between. Listen in, as you may have had some of these same questions in your vineyard, and stay tuned for more grower Q&A episodes in the future! In this episode, you will hear: How much pre-pruning can I do before the final pruning, and how early can I get started with that pre-pruning? 2023-12-2630 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground035: Grower Questions Answered #3We are closing out the year with a grower Q&A episode! In this episode, Fritz is answering questions from growers all across the country on topics ranging from pre-pruning to disease prevention for 2024 and all things in between. Listen in, as you may have had some of these same questions in your vineyard, and stay tuned for more grower Q&A episodes in the future! In this episode, you will hear: How much pre-pruning can I do before the final pruning, and how early can I get started with that pre-pruning? 2023-12-2630 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground034: Why Sustainability Certification Programs for Vineyards Matter – with Beth VukmanicHave you considered having your grape growing operation sustainably certified? In this episode, I have a conversation with Beth Vukmanic from the Vineyard Team on the impact and importance of sustainability certification programs for vineyards. Beth spent 12 years overseeing the Vineyard Team's Sustainability in Practice (SIP) certification program and now serves as the executive director of the Vineyard Team. As it turns out, there are many benefits to having a SIP certification. These benefits range from having a positive environmental impact, access to different storefronts, better marketability, and increased financial benefits. The sustainability program has certified 47,000 vineyard...2023-12-1225 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground034: Why Sustainability Certification Programs for Vineyards Matter – with Beth VukmanicHave you considered having your grape growing operation sustainably certified? In this episode, I have a conversation with Beth Vukmanic from the Vineyard Team on the impact and importance of sustainability certification programs for vineyards. Beth spent 12 years overseeing the Vineyard Team's Sustainability in Practice (SIP) certification program and now serves as the executive director of the Vineyard Team. As it turns out, there are many benefits to having a SIP certification. These benefits range from having a positive environmental impact, access to different storefronts, better marketability, and increased financial benefits. The sustainability program has certified 47,000 vineyard...2023-12-1225 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground033: 6 Essential Factors for Starting & Growing a Successful Vineyard - Part 2We are back today for part two of our series “Six Essential Factors for Starting and Growing a Successful Vineyard.” Refer back to episode 32 for part one of the series if you haven’t listened to it yet. Just make sure you listen to both episodes to hear all six factors new growers need to understand and consider before planting a vineyard.  In this episode, two of our favorite growers and friends, Rob Warren and Katy Jane Seaton, are joining the show to give their perspectives and advice on the topics of vineyard management and labor, vineyard economi...2023-11-2843 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground033: 6 Essential Factors for Starting & Growing a Successful Vineyard - Part 2We are back today for part two of our series “Six Essential Factors for Starting and Growing a Successful Vineyard.” Refer back to episode 32 for part one of the series if you haven’t listened to it yet. Just make sure you listen to both episodes to hear all six factors new growers need to understand and consider before planting a vineyard.  In this episode, two of our favorite growers and friends, Rob Warren and Katy Jane Seaton, are joining the show to give their perspectives and advice on the topics of vineyard management and labor, vineyard economi...2023-11-2843 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground032: 6 Essential Factors for Starting & Growing a Successful Vineyard - Part 1Today, we're starting a two-part series on the six essential things you must understand and evaluate to start and grow a successful vineyard. Starting and running a vineyard is expensive – $20,000 to $25,000 per acre – not including fencing, equipment, and irrigation. It’s important you do your research and learn all that you can about the site you picked out before you plant a single vine. In this episode, two experienced guests, Dan Limoges and David Higginbotham, provide their first-hand perspectives of the challenges they faced. Dan discusses the challenge of finding an ideal site for his vineyard in Georgi...2023-11-1428 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground032: 6 Essential Factors for Starting & Growing a Successful Vineyard - Part 1Today, we're starting a two-part series on the six essential things you must understand and evaluate to start and grow a successful vineyard. Starting and running a vineyard is expensive – $20,000 to $25,000 per acre – not including fencing, equipment, and irrigation. It’s important you do your research and learn all that you can about the site you picked out before you plant a single vine. In this episode, two experienced guests, Dan Limoges and David Higginbotham, provide their first-hand perspectives of the challenges they faced. Dan discusses the challenge of finding an ideal site for his vineyard in Georgi...2023-11-1428 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground031: Rootstock Trials with Dr. Gill GieseWhat are rootstock trials, and why are they important for your grape-growing operation? Listen in as I have a discussion with Dr. Gill Giese from the College of Agriculture at Arkansas State University on the latest findings in rootstock trials and what they mean for vineyards today and in the future.  In this episode, Gill and I talk about the results of the rootstock trials conducted in New Mexico and how they can impact wine growing in the region and elsewhere. We discuss the importance of cold hardiness and phylloxera resistance and how rootstocks can be created t...2023-10-3142 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground031: Rootstock Trials with Dr. Gill GieseWhat are rootstock trials, and why are they important for your grape-growing operation? Listen in as I have a discussion with Dr. Gill Giese from the College of Agriculture at Arkansas State University on the latest findings in rootstock trials and what they mean for vineyards today and in the future.  In this episode, Gill and I talk about the results of the rootstock trials conducted in New Mexico and how they can impact wine growing in the region and elsewhere. We discuss the importance of cold hardiness and phylloxera resistance and how rootstocks can be created t...2023-10-3142 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground030: 2023 Vineyard Successes & FailuresWe are nearing the end of the year already, which means it’s time to discuss our 2023 vineyard season-end review. This is a solo episode where I’m going into a lot of detail on the past year from a viticulturist's perspective. During this review, I discuss trends I’ve seen across North America, including the common things that worked and ones that didn't. I am also happy to announce that it’s the one-year anniversary of the podcast! I cannot believe how quickly the podcast has grown and the amount of support the show has received. Thank yo...2023-10-1728 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard Underground030: 2023 Vineyard Successes & FailuresWe are nearing the end of the year already, which means it’s time to discuss our 2023 vineyard season-end review. This is a solo episode where I’m going into a lot of detail on the past year from a viticulturist's perspective. During this review, I discuss trends I’ve seen across North America, including the common things that worked and ones that didn't. I am also happy to announce that it’s the one-year anniversary of the podcast! I cannot believe how quickly the podcast has grown and the amount of support the show has received. Thank yo...2023-10-1728 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundThe Science of Soil Mapping with Bubba BeasleyIn this episode, we are literally going underground. We're having a conversation with my pal Bubba Beasley about the science of soil mapping and why soil mapping is important for vineyards, even if your vineyard is already established. Bubba is a geologist and founder of HydroGeo Environmental. He is an expert in every sense of the word when it comes to soil mapping and vineyards. We discuss NCRS maps and how they help streamline the planting process, how to evaluate soil, the importance of soil sampling for mineral nutrition, and more. Bubba also shares the future of...2023-10-0339 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundThe Science of Soil Mapping with Bubba BeasleyIn this episode, we are literally going underground. We're having a conversation with my pal Bubba Beasley about the science of soil mapping and why soil mapping is important for vineyards, even if your vineyard is already established. Bubba is a geologist and founder of HydroGeo Environmental. He is an expert in every sense of the word when it comes to soil mapping and vineyards. We discuss NCRS maps and how they help streamline the planting process, how to evaluate soil, the importance of soil sampling for mineral nutrition, and more. Bubba also shares the future of...2023-10-0339 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWhy Grape Growers Should Care About YAN with Dr. Anna Katharine MansfieldAs a wine-grape grower, yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN) is an important factor to measure in your grapes and wine. On today’s episode, Professor and Enologist Dr. Anna Katharine Mansfield joins us to share her expertise on the role of yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN) and nitrogen in wine quality and fermentation. Her work and focus on sensory science and flavor chemistry for wine production brings a unique perspective as we discuss all things YAN: what it is, why it’s important, and how to measure it. Most people measure sugar, pH, and titratable acidity, but many skip meas...2023-09-0531 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWhy Grape Growers Should Care About YAN with Dr. Anna Katharine MansfieldAs a wine-grape grower, yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN) is an important factor to measure in your grapes and wine. On today’s episode, Professor and Enologist Dr. Anna Katharine Mansfield joins us to share her expertise on the role of yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN) and nitrogen in wine quality and fermentation. Her work and focus on sensory science and flavor chemistry for wine production brings a unique perspective as we discuss all things YAN: what it is, why it’s important, and how to measure it. Most people measure sugar, pH, and titratable acidity, but many skip meas...2023-09-0531 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundA Winemaker’s Take on Harvest with Denise GardnerJoin us on the Vineyard Underground podcast as we welcome Denise Gardner, a renowned winemaking consultant and wine grape educator. Our exciting conversation begins with an exploration of how pre-harvest and harvest actions in the vineyard can greatly influence the quality of wine. Listen in as Denise shares her unique journey to becoming an acclaimed winemaker, as well as the industry accreditations she's gathered along the way. Our conversation focuses on the importance of preparation and planning ahead of the harvest season. Denise offers insightful advice on how to improve wine quality, the significance of getting wines...2023-08-0835 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundA Winemaker’s Take on Harvest with Denise GardnerJoin us on the Vineyard Underground podcast as we welcome Denise Gardner, a renowned winemaking consultant and wine grape educator. Our exciting conversation begins with an exploration of how pre-harvest and harvest actions in the vineyard can greatly influence the quality of wine. Listen in as Denise shares her unique journey to becoming an acclaimed winemaker, as well as the industry accreditations she's gathered along the way. Our conversation focuses on the importance of preparation and planning ahead of the harvest season. Denise offers insightful advice on how to improve wine quality, the significance of getting wines...2023-08-0835 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundInnovations for Scheduling Irrigation with Mark GreenspanTune in as we have an enlightening discussion with Dr. Mark Greenspan, founder of Advanced Viticulture, about the latest innovations in irrigation scheduling and how it influences wine quality. We take a closer look into the intricacies of irrigation scheduling and its influence on wine quality. For over 30 years, Mark has been working with growers as an advisor and consultant, and he shares his unique expertise on viticulture in this episode. Listen in as we explore how the strategic use of deficit irrigation can induce stress in the vine and ultimately affect the chemical makeup of the...2023-07-2554 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundInnovations for Scheduling Irrigation with Mark GreenspanTune in as we have an enlightening discussion with Dr. Mark Greenspan, founder of Advanced Viticulture, about the latest innovations in irrigation scheduling and how it influences wine quality. We take a closer look into the intricacies of irrigation scheduling and its influence on wine quality. For over 30 years, Mark has been working with growers as an advisor and consultant, and he shares his unique expertise on viticulture in this episode. Listen in as we explore how the strategic use of deficit irrigation can induce stress in the vine and ultimately affect the chemical makeup of the...2023-07-2554 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundModern Tools for Crop Estimation with Dr. Terry BatesIn this episode, we're joined by Dr. Terry Bates, the director of Cornell's Lake Erie Research and Extension Laboratory, to explore the importance of crop estimation for successful vineyard management. We discuss the basics of crop estimation, including understanding the expected yield, ripening of the current crop, and how to prepare for the yield. We also talk about the optimal phenology timing for crop estimation and crop adjustment. Listen in as we explore the power of proximal sensing and how it can help with effective and accurate crop estimation. We examine how proximal sensing differs from other...2023-06-2745 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundModern Tools for Crop Estimation with Dr. Terry BatesIn this episode, we're joined by Dr. Terry Bates, the director of Cornell's Lake Erie Research and Extension Laboratory, to explore the importance of crop estimation for successful vineyard management. We discuss the basics of crop estimation, including understanding the expected yield, ripening of the current crop, and how to prepare for the yield. We also talk about the optimal phenology timing for crop estimation and crop adjustment. Listen in as we explore the power of proximal sensing and how it can help with effective and accurate crop estimation. We examine how proximal sensing differs from other...2023-06-2745 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundThe Rise of the Spotted Lanternfly with Dr. Michela CentinariCan you spot the spotted lanternfly? Join us as we sit down with Dr. Michela Centinari, Associate Professor of Viticulture at Penn State, for the latest research on this invasive insect pest and its impact on North American vineyards. Together, we explore all things spotted lanternfly for winegrape growers including identification, risk factors, preventative strategies, and treatment options. We cover how to identify spotted lanternfly in all stages of its life cycle along with what to do and how to report if you discover them in your vineyard. Michela walks us through not only geographical...2023-06-1331 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundThe Rise of the Spotted Lanternfly with Dr. Michela CentinariCan you spot the spotted lanternfly? Join us as we sit down with Dr. Michela Centinari, Associate Professor of Viticulture at Penn State, for the latest research on this invasive insect pest and its impact on North American vineyards. Together, we explore all things spotted lanternfly for winegrape growers including identification, risk factors, preventative strategies, and treatment options. We cover how to identify spotted lanternfly in all stages of its life cycle along with what to do and how to report if you discover them in your vineyard. Michela walks us through not only geographical...2023-06-1331 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundLeaf Removal – Why, When, How with Dr. Cain Hickey & Galen TroxellShould you be practicing leaf removal in your vineyard? What’s the correct timing? How much leaf removal is too much? In this episode, we dive into the why, when, and how of all things leaf removal so you can feel confident in your thinning decisions. Our guests are Extension Viticulturist Dr. Cain Hickey from Penn State University and seasoned grape grower Galen Troxell from Galen Glen Vineyards in Pennsylvania. We talk about the research that’s been done on fruit zone leaf removal and their experience with it. We also discuss their individual practices and how they...2023-05-3046 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundLeaf Removal – Why, When, How with Dr. Cain Hickey & Galen TroxellShould you be practicing leaf removal in your vineyard? What’s the correct timing? How much leaf removal is too much? In this episode, we dive into the why, when, and how of all things leaf removal so you can feel confident in your thinning decisions. Our guests are Extension Viticulturist Dr. Cain Hickey from Penn State University and seasoned grape grower Galen Troxell from Galen Glen Vineyards in Pennsylvania. We talk about the research that’s been done on fruit zone leaf removal and their experience with it. We also discuss their individual practices and how they...2023-05-3046 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundShoot Thin to Win with Marco Tessari & Ken SweglesWhen we shoot thin, we force the vines to focus all their best energy where we want the production and where we want the vine to grow in the years to come. This is how international pruning expert Marco Tessari so perfectly explains the purpose of shoot thinning.  Marco along with Ken Swegles of Rhizos Viticulture Consulting join me for this information-packed episode exploring what you need to know about shoot thinning for your current season and for the long-term growth and longevity of your conventional or organic vineyard. In this episode, you will hear:2023-05-1638 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundShoot Thin to Win with Marco Tessari & Ken SweglesWhen we shoot thin, we force the vines to focus all their best energy where we want the production and where we want the vine to grow in the years to come. This is how international pruning expert Marco Tessari so perfectly explains the purpose of shoot thinning.  Marco along with Ken Swegles of Rhizos Viticulture Consulting join me for this information-packed episode exploring what you need to know about shoot thinning for your current season and for the long-term growth and longevity of your conventional or organic vineyard. In this episode, you will hear:2023-05-1638 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundGrower Questions Answered #2We get many questions from growers like you all over the country and the world, so we are taking this episode to answer a handful of these questions on topics ranging from young vine training to fungicide rotation.  Listen in, as you may have had some of these same questions in your vineyard, and stay tuned for more grower Q&A episodes in the future! In this episode, you will hear: In year two, should I let the fruit develop or drop? When should I start spraying vines in the season if there's rain i...2023-05-0240 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundGrower Questions Answered #2We get many questions from growers like you all over the country and the world, so we are taking this episode to answer a handful of these questions on topics ranging from young vine training to fungicide rotation.  Listen in, as you may have had some of these same questions in your vineyard, and stay tuned for more grower Q&A episodes in the future! In this episode, you will hear: In year two, should I let the fruit develop or drop? When should I start spraying vines in the season if there's rain i...2023-05-0240 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundUsing Sheep in Regenerative Agriculture with Kelly MulvilleIn this episode, Paicines Ranch Vineyard Director and global agriculture consultant, Kelly Mulville, shares his passion and expertise on integrating regenerative agriculture principles including sheep into vineyard systems to increase ecosystem health, biodiversity, and profitability.  Listen in to learn more about regenerative agriculture and how you can implement regenerative agriculture principles into your vineyard with or without sheep. In this episode, you will hear: What is regenerative agriculture and the core principles behind it Why regenerative agriculture is important for vineyards The benefits and challenges of grazing sheep in the vineyard Modifying vineyard design and t...2023-04-1854 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundUsing Sheep in Regenerative Agriculture with Kelly MulvilleIn this episode, Paicines Ranch Vineyard Director and global agriculture consultant, Kelly Mulville, shares his passion and expertise on integrating regenerative agriculture principles including sheep into vineyard systems to increase ecosystem health, biodiversity, and profitability.  Listen in to learn more about regenerative agriculture and how you can implement regenerative agriculture principles into your vineyard with or without sheep. In this episode, you will hear: What is regenerative agriculture and the core principles behind it Why regenerative agriculture is important for vineyards The benefits and challenges of grazing sheep in the vineyard Modifying vineyard design and t...2023-04-1854 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundNitrogen Sources and Strategies for Application with Paul CroutNitrogen is one of the most popular nutrients for wine growers when it comes to general fertilization. However, many of us don’t understand exactly why it’s utilized. We don’t understand the deeper reasons behind why nitrogen is so powerful. If you relate to that, no need to worry. I brought my good friend Paul Crout onto the show today to help us understand all things nitrogen. Paul is one of the foremost experts on vineyard nutrition and spray, a leading pest control advisor, and a Certified Crop Advisor. He is currently practicing these...2023-04-0456 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundNitrogen Sources and Strategies for Application with Paul CroutNitrogen is one of the most popular nutrients for wine growers when it comes to general fertilization. However, many of us don’t understand exactly why it’s utilized. We don’t understand the deeper reasons behind why nitrogen is so powerful. If you relate to that, no need to worry. I brought my good friend Paul Crout onto the show today to help us understand all things nitrogen. Paul is one of the foremost experts on vineyard nutrition and spray, a leading pest control advisor, and a Certified Crop Advisor. He is currently practicing these...2023-04-0456 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundEssential Vineyard Tasks Before Bud BurstIn this episode, we are diving into the essential vineyard tasks that you need to complete before bud burst in your vineyard to ensure you're prepared and ready for the growing season. A successful season depends on you and your crew’s preparation. You must have a top-to-bottom plan for your vineyard so it can thrive during the upcoming season. From knowing when you plan to spray your crops and with what products to how you will manage the floor of your vineyard, a few tasks must be done before bud burst. This episode contains the four es...2023-03-2124 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundEssential Vineyard Tasks Before Bud BurstIn this episode, we are diving into the essential vineyard tasks that you need to complete before bud burst in your vineyard to ensure you're prepared and ready for the growing season. A successful season depends on you and your crew’s preparation. You must have a top-to-bottom plan for your vineyard so it can thrive during the upcoming season. From knowing when you plan to spray your crops and with what products to how you will manage the floor of your vineyard, a few tasks must be done before bud burst. This episode contains the four es...2023-03-2124 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundHolistic Approach to Vine Health, Production & LongevityIn today’s episode, we get to listen in as Fritz presents the keynote presentation at the 2023 Ohio Grape & Wine Conference focusing on the holistic approach to vine health, production, and vineyard longevity along with best practice innovations for holistic vineyard management. Embracing a holistic approach entails looking at the complete system from the time you plant your vineyard through the life of your vineyard with focuses on: Vine Establishment Soil Quality & Vine Nutrition Vine Management Practices Disease Suppression & Exclusion Vine Longevity & Sustained Yields In this episode, yo...2023-03-0737 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundHolistic Approach to Vine Health, Production & LongevityIn today’s episode, we get to listen in as Fritz presents the keynote presentation at the 2023 Ohio Grape & Wine Conference focusing on the holistic approach to vine health, production, and vineyard longevity along with best practice innovations for holistic vineyard management. Embracing a holistic approach entails looking at the complete system from the time you plant your vineyard through the life of your vineyard with focuses on: Vine Establishment Soil Quality & Vine Nutrition Vine Management Practices Disease Suppression & Exclusion Vine Longevity & Sustained Yields In this episode, yo...2023-03-0737 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundGrower Questions AnsweredOn today’s episode of Vineyard Underground, I'm answering questions from winegrape growers across the country (and the world) on 7 very different topics. Listen in as my answers to these questions just might help you with questions you have had for your vineyard as well.  If you have questions you need to be answered for your vineyard, remember you can click the Ask Fritz button at VineyardUndergroundPodcast.com In this episode, you will hear: How to identify and treat Phomopsis When and how to decide if struggling young vines should be rep...2023-02-2133 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundGrower Questions AnsweredOn today’s episode of Vineyard Underground, I'm answering questions from winegrape growers across the country (and the world) on 7 very different topics. Listen in as my answers to these questions just might help you with questions you have had for your vineyard as well.  If you have questions you need to be answered for your vineyard, remember you can click the Ask Fritz button at VineyardUndergroundPodcast.com In this episode, you will hear: How to identify and treat Phomopsis When and how to decide if struggling young vines should be rep...2023-02-2133 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundVineyards are Beautiful – I Think I’ll Plant One - Part 1Are you dreaming of starting a vineyard? If so, then this special 2-part episode is for you! Starting a vineyard can very quickly turn from a dream into a nightmare if you aren't properly educated and prepared for what it takes to start, own, and grow a successful vineyard. On today’s episode, Fritz shares some key factors you need to consider before you start a vineyard. In Part II, you will hear from growers like you who have recently planted and established their first vineyards as they talk about their experiences being new vineyard ow...2022-11-2934 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundVineyards are Beautiful – I Think I’ll Plant One - Part 1Are you dreaming of starting a vineyard? If so, then this special 2-part episode is for you! Starting a vineyard can very quickly turn from a dream into a nightmare if you aren't properly educated and prepared for what it takes to start, own, and grow a successful vineyard. On today’s episode, Fritz shares some key factors you need to consider before you start a vineyard. In Part II, you will hear from growers like you who have recently planted and established their first vineyards as they talk about their experiences being new vineyard ow...2022-11-2934 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWhy Pruning is the Most Important Vineyard Activity with Marco TessariPruning has consequences, but only through awareness, can you improve your technique. We need to prune every year, but we have to do it properly and in a way that’s respectful to the vine. After all, how your vines grow largely depends on how you treat them. In today’s episode, international pruning expert Marco Tessari imparts his wisdom and knowledge about pruning as well as some tips and strategies to either start applying now or at least be thinking about as you’re trying to develop your permanent vine structure. Sharing his expertise, whether traveling around the world...2022-11-1553 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWhy Pruning is the Most Important Vineyard Activity with Marco TessariPruning has consequences, but only through awareness, can you improve your technique. We need to prune every year, but we have to do it properly and in a way that’s respectful to the vine. After all, how your vines grow largely depends on how you treat them. In today’s episode, international pruning expert Marco Tessari imparts his wisdom and knowledge about pruning as well as some tips and strategies to either start applying now or at least be thinking about as you’re trying to develop your permanent vine structure. Sharing his expertise, whether traveling around the world...2022-11-1553 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Common Challenges for Experienced GrowersIf you’re an experienced grape grower, you likely already have a good grasp of your pest and disease management program, your general fertilization strategy, and your vineyard management and labor. As your vines grow and age, there’s another set of challenges that you may have to face as an experienced grower. On today’s episode of Vineyard Underground, we turn our focus on the three common challenges experienced growers may encounter. As your vineyards age, hopefully, they grow like fine wine. If you're a seasoned grower, this episode is made for you. And if you...2022-11-0122 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Common Challenges for Experienced GrowersIf you’re an experienced grape grower, you likely already have a good grasp of your pest and disease management program, your general fertilization strategy, and your vineyard management and labor. As your vines grow and age, there’s another set of challenges that you may have to face as an experienced grower. On today’s episode of Vineyard Underground, we turn our focus on the three common challenges experienced growers may encounter. As your vineyards age, hopefully, they grow like fine wine. If you're a seasoned grower, this episode is made for you. And if you...2022-11-0122 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Common Challenges (and how to approach them) for New GrowersStarting a vineyard is exciting, but it also presents some unique challenges that new growers are often unprepared for. You have to be wary of things like pests and diseases or make sure you’re not overfertilizing your soil. Not to mention, finding an experienced crew that can handle complex and skilled activities in the vineyard. All that can be overwhelming – unless you have a great plan in place.   In today’s episode, Fritz talks about the top three most common challenges for new grape growers and how to avoid them. If you're an experienced grower...2022-10-1822 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Common Challenges (and how to approach them) for New GrowersStarting a vineyard is exciting, but it also presents some unique challenges that new growers are often unprepared for. You have to be wary of things like pests and diseases or make sure you’re not overfertilizing your soil. Not to mention, finding an experienced crew that can handle complex and skilled activities in the vineyard. All that can be overwhelming – unless you have a great plan in place.   In today’s episode, Fritz talks about the top three most common challenges for new grape growers and how to avoid them. If you're an experienced grower...2022-10-1822 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Vineyard Questions I Hear… All. The. TimeWhether you’re new to grape growing or you just need a bit of confidence to assure you’re doing things alright, there may be some questions that you might be asking yourself that need some clarification.   In today’s episode, Fritz reveals the top three questions about growing grapes that he hears all the time. He also shares practical tips to give you the solution and confidence that you need in your vineyard.   Fritz has been helping grape growers achieve success in their vineyards for over 20 years through various positions he had h...2022-10-1020 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundTop 3 Vineyard Questions I Hear… All. The. TimeWhether you’re new to grape growing or you just need a bit of confidence to assure you’re doing things alright, there may be some questions that you might be asking yourself that need some clarification.   In today’s episode, Fritz reveals the top three questions about growing grapes that he hears all the time. He also shares practical tips to give you the solution and confidence that you need in your vineyard.   Fritz has been helping grape growers achieve success in their vineyards for over 20 years through various positions he had h...2022-10-1020 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWelcome to The Vineyard Underground PodcastWelcome to the Vineyard Underground Podcast where we unearth what you need to know to be a better grape grower!    Hosted by Fritz Westover, this podcast is designed to help grape growers achieve success in their vineyard journey. In each episode, we'll share best practices in the industry, offer practical tips, and answer questions. We will help growers, like you, make some quick wins through practical information you can directly use in your vineyard. We’re bringing in some experts, not just in the field of viticulture (the science of grape growing), but also in soil...2022-10-1022 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWelcome to The Vineyard Underground PodcastWelcome to the Vineyard Underground Podcast where we unearth what you need to know to be a better grape grower!    Hosted by Fritz Westover, this podcast is designed to help grape growers achieve success in their vineyard journey. In each episode, we'll share best practices in the industry, offer practical tips, and answer questions. We will help growers, like you, make some quick wins through practical information you can directly use in your vineyard. We’re bringing in some experts, not just in the field of viticulture (the science of grape growing), but also in soil...2022-10-1022 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWelcome to the Vineyard Underground!What if you could hang out with experienced grape growers, ask them about the science of grape growing, vineyard operations, and more; then take an insight or two to improve your vineyard and ultimately the quality of the wines you produce? That’s what we do each week on the Vineyard Underground. Hosted by Fritz Westover –– viticulture expert more than 20 years of experience in the vineyard industry –– every episode is an in-depth look at grape growing methods, care, and even complicated matters of fertilization and pest and disease management? The goal is to provide you an understanding of the the compli...2022-10-0601 minVineyard UndergroundVineyard UndergroundWelcome to the Vineyard Underground!What if you could hang out with experienced grape growers, ask them about the science of grape growing, vineyard operations, and more; then take an insight or two to improve your vineyard and ultimately the quality of the wines you produce? That’s what we do each week on the Vineyard Underground. Hosted by Fritz Westover –– viticulture expert more than 20 years of experience in the vineyard industry –– every episode is an in-depth look at grape growing methods, care, and even complicated matters of fertilization and pest and disease management? The goal is to provide you an understanding of the the compli...2022-10-0601 min