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MCMP – Philosophy of MathematicsMCMP – Philosophy of MathematicsQuantified Probability Logics: How Boolean Algebras Met Real-Closed FieldsStanislav O. Speranski (Sobolev Institute of Mathematics) gives a talk at the MCMP Colloquium (4 December, 2014) titled "Quantified probability logics: how Boolean algebras met real-closed fields". Abstract: This talk is devoted to one interesting probability logic with quantifiers over events — henceforth denoted by QPL. That is to say, the quantifiers in QPL are intended to range over all events of the probability space at hand. Here I will be concerned with fundamental questions about the expressive power and algorithmic content of QPL. Note that these two aspects are closely connected, and in fact there exists a trade-off between them: whenever a lo...2015-02-1000 minMCMP – Philosophy of MathematicsMCMP – Philosophy of MathematicsA useful method for obtaining alternative formulations of the analytical hierarchyStanislav O. Speranski (Sobolev Institute of Mathematics) gives a talk at the MCMP Colloquium (6 November, 2014) titled "A useful method for obtaining alternative formulations of the analytical hierarchy". Abstract: In mathematical philosophy one often employs various formal systems and structures for solving philosophical tasks. In particular, many important results in Kripke's theory of truth and the like rest on definability techniques from second-order arithmetic. With this in mind, I will present one useful method for obtaining alternative formulations of the analytical hierarchy. The latter plays a key role in foundations of mathematics and theory of computation, being the generally accepted classification...2014-12-1200 min