Shows
Microbe Mail4th anniversary special episode: Busting Misinformation MythsMicrobe Mail is yet another year wiser! 🎉 It’s our 4th anniversary episode, and this year we chose to bust some of the wilder health myths online. Join us as we celebrate by trying to separate fact from fiction, exploring why these myths persist and what harm they can cause.Myth 1: "Measles infection is not as serious as they all say it is"Myth 2: "Doctors never tell you about this- the antibiotic version" Myth 3: "It's time for that Candida cleanse"Myth 4: The "benefits" of raw milkMyth 5: "Hip-Hip-not so hip H...
2025-09-161h 06Microbe MailICAN Congress: Part 2In this special edition, we take you inside the Infection Control African Network Congress 2025, held in beautiful Cape Town from 29 June to 2 July. Vin was on the ground capturing the energy, innovation, and passion driving infection prevention and control (IPC) across Africa and beyond. From cutting edge updates in infection control programs to inspiring discussions on IPC education, this episode is packed with insights straight from the experts. And for an extra twist, three conference attendees stepped up as momentary messengers for the day, bringing fresh perspectives as they interviewed some of the most fascinating...
2025-09-0230 minMicrobe MailICAN Congress: Part 1In this special edition, we take you inside the Infection Control African Network Congress 2025, held in beautiful Cape Town from 29 June to 2 July. Vin was on the ground capturing the energy, innovation, and passion driving infection prevention and control (IPC) across Africa and beyond. From cutting edge updates in infection control programs to inspiring discussions on IPC education, this episode is packed with insights straight from the experts. And for an extra twist, three conference attendees stepped up as momentary messengers for the day, bringing fresh perspectives as they interviewed some of the most fascinating...
2025-08-1947 minMicrobe MailCracking the codeIn this episode, we review how genomics is being used to fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR). From outbreak tracking to detecting resistance genes, genomic tools are transforming how we understand, diagnose, and manage infectious threats. About our Guest: Professor Sabiha Essack is a seasoned researcher and a former Wellcome Trust Research Fellow who completed research towards her PhD in Pharmaceutical Microbiology at St Bartholomew’s and the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry in the United Kingdom. She currently serves as the South African Research Chair (SARChI) in Antibiotic Resistance and One Health and a...
2025-07-2926 minMicrobe MailOutbreak responseIn this episode, we dive into the world of outbreak response with two incredible guests from South Africa’s National Institute for Communicable Diseases. Drawing from their wealth of experience on the front lines of investigating and containing infections of public health concern, they share insights into what it really takes to respond swiftly, strategically, and effectively when outbreaks strike.About our Guests:Dr Vuyiswa Kumalo is a medical officer in the Outbreak Response Unit of the National Institute for Communicable Diseases. She has over a decade’s experience as a clinician, currently pursuing a spec...
2025-07-0830 minMicrobe MailManaging menacing MalariaIn this episode, we take a comprehensive look at malaria management—from selecting the appropriate treatment for each Plasmodium species, to recognising and treating complications, and exploring prophylaxis. Whether you're refreshing your knowledge or managing cases on the front line, this episode is packed with practical insights from our expert, who is back for a 2nd feature episode, Professor Lucille Blumberg.About our Guest: Professor Lucille Blumberg, MB BCH MMed (Clin Micro) ID (SA) FFTM (RCP Glasgow, travel medicine) DTM&H DOH DCH D.Sc. (Med) honoris. She is a highly respected infectious di...
2025-06-1735 minMicrobe MailFrom Bite to Brain: Revealing RabiesThis episode pits man’s best friend against one of man’s deadliest foes—rabies doesn’t play fetch nor does it leave many unscathed. Ruan speaks to one health champion and ID friend to many, Professor Lucille Blumberg, and they talk about the virus that turns loyal companions into lethal threats. How to diagnose it, how it's managed and most importantly how to prevent it.About our Guest: Professor Lucille Blumberg, MB BCH MMed (Clin Micro) ID (SA) FFTM (RCP Glasgow, travel medicine) DTM&H DOH DCH D.Sc. (Med) honoris. She is a hig...
2025-05-1352 minMicrobe MailMalaria vaccines: The French episodeDans un monde où une piqûre de moustique peut encore être mortelle, il est réconfortant de savoir que notre mentalité s'oriente désormais vers la prévention et l'élimination. Dans cet épisode, Miriam s'entretient avec le Dr Abdouramane Camara, un lauréat de la Bourse d'accélération de carrière en Afrique et pionnier en immunologie, au sujet des vaccins antipaludiques.À propos de notre invité: Le Dr Abdouramane Camara est chercheur postdoctoral au West African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens (WACCBIP), à l'Université du Ghana. Après plus de dix ans passés dans pl...
2025-04-2325 minMicrobe MailMalaria vaccines: The English episodeIn a world where a mosquito bite can still be deadly, it is comforting to know that our mindset has shifted towards prevention and elimination. In this episode, Ruan speaks to a fellow recipient of the African Career Acceleration Fellowship, Dr Abdouramane Camara who is a pioneer in immunology, about malarial vaccines.About our Guest: Dr Abdouramane Camara is a postdoc research fellow at the West African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens (WACCBIP), University of Ghana. After spending over a decade in various institutions across Europe, gathering immense expertise, Dr Camara has returned...
2025-04-2321 minMicrobe MailEmpowering AMS: The essential role of Clinical PharmacistsAntimicrobial resistance has become one of healthcare's biggest challenges, and in the fight against AMR getting the right drug, the right dose, right indication and the right route is everything. In this episode, we’re exploring the critical role clinical pharmacists play in antimicrobial stewardship (AMS). Join Nonks, the latest microbe messenger to take the mic, as she talks to seasoned clinical pharmacist Ama Annor.About our Guest: Ama Sakoa Annor, is a committed and proactive pharmacist who is trained in comprehensive pharmaceutical care for paediatric patients. She holds an MSc (Med) in Clinical Pharmacy an...
2025-04-0148 minMicrobe MailDon't hesitate, VACCINATE!Vaccinations play an important role in both our individual and community health. They help to prevent serious and sometimes deadly diseases by strengthening our immune system. But in recent years this cost effective method of disease prevention has come under the spot light, drawing attention to some myths and misconceptions. In this episode, Dr Anne von Gottberg dives into the importance of vaccinations, how to handle missed vaccines, vaccine dos and don'ts and recent changes in the Extended Programme onIimmunzation(EPI) in South Africa.About our Guest: Dr Anne von Gottberg is currently...
2025-03-0441 minMicrobe MailRecapping Memorable Microbe MomentsThis episode gives a nod to the show's history while also hinting at the variety of topics discussed. A Journey Through the Microscopic World – Highlights from some memorable episodesEpisodes featured in this recap:EP 49: No spleen, how mean! - Asplenia_ Antibiotic prophylaxisEP 59: What's all the buzz about_ Malaria diagnosticsEP 33: Would you rather, the antibiotics version_ Empiric therapy for community acquired meningitisEP 50: HIV in the USA _ Diagnosing HIV in the USAEP 58: Findings from FIDSSA part 2_ Rabies update and outbreak response EP 44: Highlights from the PathRed Congress 2023 - Part 1_Emerging viral infectionsEP 62: Myco-moments: Interviews from the 4th AI...
2025-02-1127 minMicrobe MailNew kids on the block: A look at the novel agents to treat MDROsIn this episode Vin talks to experienced microbiologist Dr Jennifer Coetzee about an increasingly urgent issue: multidrug-resistant infections. With resistance to common antibiotics on the rise, the need for novel treatment agents has never been more pressing. Dr. Coetzee shares her insights on the latest treatments making headway in the fight against multidrug-resistant infections.About our Guest: Jennifer Coetzee is a qualified as a Clinical Microbiologist from University of Witwatersrand and spent time working as a Consultant at Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital. Currently working as a Consultant Microbiologist in the Clinical Microbiology and...
2025-01-2143 minMicrobe MailProbing Infective endocarditis: Part 2Who knew that the Duke's criteria could be further modified? In Part 2, Vin and Ruan continue discussing infective endocarditis with the help of skilled cardiologist, Dr Raaesah Bhorat, this time discussing treatment: empiric, targeted and surgical therapy.About our Guest: Dr Raeesa Bhorat is a cardiologist at Sunninghill hospital, working as an interventional fellow under Professor Hellig. She completed her cardiology training at Groote Schuur hospital in 2024; and her interests include structural intervention and research in the application of artificial intelligence to cardiology, particularly the electrocardiogram. She completed her fellowship in internal medicine in 2019 and...
2024-12-1021 minMicrobe MailProbing Infective endocarditis: Part 1Who knew that the Duke's criteria could be further modified? In this episode, Vin and Ruan explore this update to the criterion and other critical aspects of diagnosing and managing infective endocarditis with the help of skilled cardiologist, Dr Raeesa Bhorat.About our Guest: Dr Raaesah Bhorat is a cardiologist at Sunninghill hospital, working as an interventional fellow under Professor Hellig. She completed her cardiology training at Groote Schuur hospital in 2024; and her interests include structural intervention and research in the application of artificial intelligence to cardiology, particularly the electrocardiogram. She completed her fellowship in...
2024-12-0331 minMicrobe MailMyco-moments: Interviews from the 4th AIDS-related Mycoses workshopIn July, Ruan braved the AIDS-related Mycoses workshop held in Cape Town as the lone Microbe messenger. He attended sessions where speakers discussed novel findings in the epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis and therapy for some of the deadliest fungal infections globally. In this episode he and Vin take through some of the brief discussions he had with some of the enlightening researchers. Meet our Guests: Dr Juan Louis Rodriguez Tudela MD, PhDDr Michail Lionakis, M.D., Sc.D.Dr Felix Bongomin, M.D., MScProf Alessandro Pasqualotto, Professor of Infectious Diseases, with special interest in medical mycology and...
2024-10-2235 minMicrobe Mail"Prescription Ice cream" Book review and interviewThis week, we sit down with author, Dr Alastair McAlpine, to discuss his compelling book. In this thought provoking reflection, he shares insights into the unique challenges faced by doctors working in the public sector in South Africa. From systematic shortcomings to personal struggles, he takes us back to what inspired it all.About our Guest: Dr Alastair McAlpine is a paediatric infectious diseases physician who was born and raised in Johannesburg. His passions include preventing infections in kids, listening to noisy bands and encouraging his colleagues to prescribe ice cream more frequently. His new b...
2024-10-0152 minMicrobe Mail3rd anniversary special episode- Meet the messengersMicrobe mail turns 3 on the 14th of September, and we wanted to keep things light for this time of the year. In this special episode we flip the script, literally, and swop our usual expert interviews for some team banter as Esther grills the team over a bunsen burner. We promise it’s more fun than a Petri dish!WE'D LOVE YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates Follow on:Instagram: Microbe_MailX/Twitter: @microbemailFacebook: MicrobeMailTi...
2024-09-1042 minMicrobe MailWhat's all the buzz about?In a world of emerging and eradicated pathogens, how has Malaria remained such a successful infection? Since its earliest description as "bad air", this mosquito-driven hazard has remained lethal in some populations and regions. This episode addresses significant updates in its epidemiology, tips on diagnostics, some commentary on the vaccine and a lot more.About our Guest: Dr. Jaishree Raman is a molecular biologist by training with a strong interest in malaria and public health. Jaishree currently heads the Laboratory for Antimalarial Resistance Monitoring and Malaria Operational Research (ARMMOR) at the NICD. The core focus...
2024-08-2032 minMicrobe MailFindings from FIDSSA 2024: Part 2Earlier this year, some of the Microbe messengers attended the 10th FIDSSA Congress held in Johannesburg, South Africa. Besides being presenters themselves, they met and interviewed medical researchers in various infectious disease related fields. This joint biennial congress hosted by the Federation of Infectious Diseases Societies of Southern Africa (FIDSSA) brings together healthcare professionals from its various societies, where members share research experiences and outcomes. Let's hope this acts as a catalyst for collaborative work, culminating in comprehensive guidance in the management of infectious diseases. To learn more about FIDSSA and its member s...
2024-07-301h 12Microbe MailHighlights from FIDSSA 2024: Part 1Earlier this year, some of the Microbe messengers attended the 10th FIDSSA Congress held in Johannesburg, South Africa. Besides being presenters themselves, they met and interviewed medical researchers in various infectious disease related fields. This joint biennial congress hosted by the Federation of Infectious Diseases Societies of Southern Africa (FIDSSA) brings together healthcare professionals from its various societies, where members share research experiences and outcomes. Let's hope this acts as a catalyst for collaborative work, culminating in all-encompassing guidance in the management of infectious diseases. To learn more about FIDSSA and its member societies visit: h...
2024-07-2342 minMicrobe MailViral Respiratory InfectionsIt's that time of the year again, and most of us have already experience our fair share of the snuffles, so why not discuss it? In this episode Vin and Ruan speak to Associate Professor Diana Hardie about when respiratory infections go viral.... and not in a good way.About our Guest: Diana Hardie is a clinical virologist and head of the diagnostic virology laboratory at Groote Schuur Hospital. Her research interests center around viral infections in immuno-compromised patients and the immuno-pathogenesis of viral infections. She has also contributed to the development of various diagnostic...
2024-07-0949 minMicrobe MailCareers in MicrobiologyEver wondered what Microbiologists get up to in the laboratory? Is it all about waiting for organisms to grow, "doomsday prophecies" regarding antimicrobial resistance, and asking for a clinical correlation? The feild of Microbiology is vast, and Vin speaks to some well seasoned experts to get their take on a career in Microbiology.About our Guests: Crystal Viljoen, B.Tech Biomedical Technology: Crystal has more than 20 years of laboratory experience, and is currently working as the laboratory manager at the Infection Control Laboratory Services in Johannesburg. She is also an executive member of Legionella Action Group...
2024-06-2553 minMicrobe Mail"Would you rather?" The Antibiotics versionWe're back with another game of 'Would you rather?' Where we pose a scenario, and our guests give us their views. This episode really challenges the basis of some of the beliefs and practices regarding antimicrobials. Some of the questions are so tricky, who knows if there even is a correct answer. What we do know is... it depends.About our Guest: Prof. Andrew Whitelaw worked as a consultant pathologist in clinical microbiology at Groote Schuur Hospital from 2003 – 2012. In December 2012 took up the post of Head of Department of Medical Microbiology at the University of...
2024-05-2846 minMicrobe MailAppropriate use of β-lactam - β-lactamase inhibitor combination antibioticsThe rampant emergence of antimicrobial resistance, particularly amongst Gram negative organisms, has called for both the discovery of novel agents but also for a review of therapeutics thought to have been long lost in this battle. Enter, the "BLBLIs or BLICs'. In this episode Vin and Ruan speak with the 1st author of the publication "Appropriate use of the new β-lactam - β-lactamase inhibitor combination agents: Ceftazidime-avibactam and Ceftolozane-tazobactam in South Africa", Professor Adrian Brink, and receive a welcomed masterclass on this interesting group of antimicrobials.About our Guest: Professor Adrian Brink is Head of th...
2024-05-0753 minMicrobe MailHIV in South Africa: Part 2Professor Francois Venter is back in Part 3 of our HIV series in which he continues to address South Africa's battles against HIV. Here he discusses his experience on how and when to initiate antiretroviral therapy, prophylaxis against opportunistic infection, routine monitoring and what the future of HIV management looks like in South Africa. About our Guest: Professor WD Francois Venter, MD, FCP, PhD is Executive Director of Wits Ezintsha at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, where he received most of his training. His work involves health systems research and clinical trials, most recently involving...
2024-04-1629 minMicrobe MailHIV in South Africa: Part 1Part 2 of our HIV series addresses South Africa's battles against HIV as we get an account of the complexities of diagnosis, prophylaxis, and managing opportunistic infections from a celebrated HIV clinician, Professor Francois Venter.About our Guest: Professor WD Francois Venter, MD, FCP, PhD is Executive Director of Wits Ezintsha at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, where he received most of his training. His work involves health systems research and clinical trials, most recently involving the antiretrovirals dolutegravir, tenofovir alafenamide, cabotegravir, and doravirine. He leads multiple antiretroviral treatment optimisation studies and is currently working...
2024-04-0945 minMicrobe MailHIV in the USAHere we discuss how HIV is diagnosed and managed in the USA. About our Guest: Dr Ankita Kadakia, M.D. serves as the Deputy Public Health Officer for the County of San Diego. Prior to her current role she served as the Chief and Medical Director for the County’s Tuberculosis Control and Refugee Health Branch and is the President of the California Tuberculosis Controller’s Association. Dr. Kadakia is a board-certified Internal Medicine and Infectious Disease specialist. She has served in leading, coordinating, supervising, and managing operations for Covid-19 as well as coordinating the County...
2024-03-1935 minMicrobe MailNo spleen, how mean! - AspleniaThe spleen is a poorly understood organ that when functioning well, operates efficiently in the background, but what can happen when medical conditions or trauma result in an impairment in that function? In today's episode Vin talks to Professor Veronica Ueckermann about the spleen. They discuss its various functions including mopping up old or damaged red blood cells and its pivotal role in the immune system. About our Guest:Prof Veronica Ueckermann is the head of Infectious diseases at the University of Pretoria/Steve Biko Academic Hospital. She holds a PhD in Infectious diseases, a F...
2024-02-2728 minMicrobe MailInfections in people who inject drugsInjection drug use is becoming increasingly common in Sub-Saharan Africa...and with it, the myriad of infectious complications. On this episode, Vin chats to Dr Evan Shoul about infections and some important considerations for managing patients who inject drugs. About our Guest: Dr Evan Shoul specialised as a consultant physician in Johannesburg and then completed his infectious diseases fellowship on the Wits circuit. He now works at the Netcare Milpark Hospital in Johannesburg and has a special interest in HIV and travel medicine. Social media:Twitter/X: @EvanShoul Southern...
2024-02-0643 minMicrobe MailInvasive CandidiasisInvasive candidiasis (IC)...or evasive candidiasis? This famous fungus somehow managed to cause a great deal of anxiety, especially when it comes to confirming the diagnosis. In this episode, we talk about risk factors for disease, diagnosis and treatment of IC. About our Guest: Dr Tari Papavarnavas completed his medical degree at University of Pretoria and trained in General Internal Medicine and subsequently in Infectious Diseases at University of Cape Town.He was appointed as an Infectious Diseases sub-specialist in the Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine at UCT in 2022 with a...
2024-01-1649 minMicrobe MailAntimicrobial Stewardship in Low to middle-income settings: trials, tribulations and triumphsFor World Antibiotic Awareness Week 2023, we are focusing on setting up antimicrobial stewardship in low and middle income settings with limited resources and a high burden of antimicrobial resistance. About our Guest: Prenika Jaglal is a Clinical Microbiologist having obtained an FC Path(Micro) and a Master’s degree at UKZN. She is currently based at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, at the National Health Laboratory Services and is also has a joint appointment at the University of the Witwatersrand as an undergraduate/postgraduate lecturer. Visit th...
2023-11-2136 minMicrobe MailHighlights from the PathRed Congress 2023 - Part 2The Pathology Research and Development Congress (PathRed) is hosted by the National Health Laboratory Service every 2nd year. With a focus on Pathology disciplines, it is a fantastic meeting to learn about diagnostic advancements in Africa. Ruan and I attended the meeting and were able to snatch a few interviews with speakers and delegates. To learn more about PathRed, visit the congress website at: https://pathred.nhls.ac.za/ Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comTwitter: @microbemailInstagram...
2023-11-0731 minMicrobe MailHighlights from the PathRed Congress 2023 - Part 1The Pathology Research and Development Congress (PathRed) is hosted by the National Health Laboratory Service every 2nd year. With a focus on Pathology disciplines, it is a fantastic meeting to learn about diagnostic advancements in Africa. Ruan and I attended the meeting and were able to snatch a few interviews with speakers and delegates. To learn more about PathRed, visit the congress website at: https://pathred.nhls.ac.za/ Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comTwitter: @microbemailInstagram...
2023-10-3127 minMicrobe MailCommunicating antimicrobial therapy to patients – a conversation with ChatGPTIn this episode we have a discussion with ChatGPT focused on the communication of antimicrobial therapy to patients and unpack some of the potential pitfalls of large language model use in medicine.Our Guest: (Bio generated by ChatGPT)Our guest is ChatGPT, a machine learning model developed by OpenAI. As an AI, ChatGPT doesn't possess personal experiences or emotions but is designed to process and generate human-like text based on the data it has been trained on up to its last update.ChatGPT is here to share synthesized information on communicating antimicrobial therapy...
2023-10-1037 minMicrobe Mail2nd Anniversary special - Meningitis Q&AAbout our Guest: Sipho Dlamini completed his medical degree, Internal Medicine training and specialist Infectious Disease training at the University of Cape Town and Colleges of Medicine South Africa. His research interests are in HIV and Tuberculosis, the use of vaccines in persons living with HIV infection and on immune-mediated drug hypersensitivity reactions in persons living with HIV. Sipho’s research and clinical activities have provided him an opportunity to be involved many projects such as a study that identified a new dimorphic fungal infection (Emergomycosis africanus) in persons living with HIV. Professional memberships include FIDSSA, the Co...
2023-09-141h 01
ID:IOTS - Infectious Disease Insight Of Two Specialists58. Mythbusting Cidal vs Static with Microbe MailJame and Callum were delighted to be invited as guests to the podcast Microbe Mail by host Vindana (Vin) Chibabhai. Check out the Microbe Mail podcast:https://microbemail.captivate.fm/ @microbemail We discuss how bactericidal and bacteriostatic are defined, what the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) are and why this isn't as simple as it first seems. We then discuss specific clinical situations and where bactercidal vs static have been compared. Links/papers mentioned in this episode:The basics of beta lactamasesWald-Dickler N, Holtom P, S...
2023-08-2941 minMicrobe MailMythBusting - Bactericidal versus Bacteriostatic with the ID:IOTS podcastTime to "idiot proof" the myth of bactericidal being better than bacteriostatic agents onthis collaborative episode with the ID_IOTS podcast.About our Guest: Jame and Callum are the hosts of the ID_IOTS podcast, an Infectious Disease podcast. You can find them through https://idiotspodcasting.buzzsprout.com/share wherever you get your podcasts and also on Twitter as @IDiots_pod References from this episode: https://idiotspodcasting.buzzsprout.com/1782416/12537247-44-the-basics-of-beta-lactamase-inhibitorsWald-Dickler N, Holtom P, Spellberg B. Busting the Myth of ‘Static vs Cidal’: A Systemic Literature Review. Clin...
2023-08-2948 minMicrobe MailTo treat or not to treat - upper respiratory tract infectionsUpper respiratory tract infections constitute one of the most common acute illnesses evaluated, particularly in the peadiatric outpatient setting. On this episode of Microbe Mial, VIn chats to Dr Nosisa Sipambo about all things upper respiratory - and when antibiotics are indicated...and more importanely, when they are not! About our Guest: Dr Nosisa Sipambo is a paediatric infectious diseases specialist. She is the head of Harriet Shezi Children’s Clinic (HSCC) and head of the paediatric infectious diseases unit at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital. HSCC has one of the largest cohorts of HIV-infected chi...
2023-08-0833 minMicrobe MailHey Micro- there's a yeast in my cultureYeasts are commonly isolated in clinical specimens, but they are significant in some specimens and not significant in others. There are also a variety of identification methods which can be used in the laboratory. On this episode, Vin chats to a fellow Microbiology podcaster - Luis Plaza of "Let's Talk Micro" about yeasts in clinical cultures. About our Guest: Luis Plaza Hospital Corpsman in the United States Navy 2002-2010. Medical Laboratory Technician – United States Navy 2007-2010Bachelor’s degree in Medical Laboratory Sciences from the University of Central Florida(compl...
2023-07-1837 minMicrobe MailWould you Rather - MycologyAnother fun game of "Would you Rather" but this time, we talk about some fantastic fungal options. Which would you rather choose...? About our Guest: Dr Lyle Murray is a Lecturer at the University of the Witwatersrand and a Consultant in Infectious Diseases at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic in Johannesburg, South Africa. He is a clinician scientist with a particular interest in the immunology of infectious diseases and the impact of HIV infection thereon. He completed his MBChB at the University of Cape Town and his specialist clinical training in Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases...
2023-06-2753 minMicrobe MailCholera - Rapid ReviewA multi- country outbreak of cholera was reported by the WHO in May 2023. Since the beginning of 2023, a total of 24 countries have reported cases. South Africa is among the countries affected by the outbreak.To aid HCWs in identifying, diagnosing and treating cholera, Microbe Mail has put together this bonus episode on th rapid review of cholera. About our Guest: Dr Amanda Khumalo is a clinical microbiologist in the Department of Medical Microbiology NHLS Groote Schuur Hospital and the University of Cape Town. She has a passion for teaching and is involved in...
2023-06-2332 minMicrobe MailHow to request a test with Tom BoylesIn this episode we discuss Dr Tom Boyles's new book: How to request a test: A clinician's guide to the interpretation and evaluation of medical tests(https://global.oup.com/academic/product/how-to-request-a-test-a-clinicians-guide-to-the-interpretation-and-evaluation-of-medical-tests-9780192866615?cc=us&lang=en&)Dr Tom Boyles – Short biography.Dr Boyles qualified in medicine Oxford University in 2000 and moved to South Africa in 2007, where he spent 3 years as an HIV physician at Madwaleni hospital in the rural Eastern Cape. He trained as an infectious disease specialist in Cape Town from 2010-12 and continued to work at Groote Schuur Hospital until 2017 wh...
2023-06-0654 minMicrobe MailBest Care BundlesBest care bundles are a set of practices tied together which are proven to prevent heathcare associated infections. Listen Vin has a chat with Lesley Devenish, a seasoned IPC nurse practitioner and teacher about these bundles. About our Guest: My basic nursing training was completed through the Rand Afrikaans University (now U.J.)and post-grad courses through the University of South Africa. I started in Infection Control 25 years ago in the private sector. After gaining years of hospital experience, I moved into management and was head of Infection Prevention & Control (IPC) at the...
2023-05-1635 minMicrobe Mail"Would you rather?" - the virology versionHave you ever played the game "Would you rather?" - listen to this episode to hear a virological take on this fun game. And more importantly - is there even a correct answer at all? About our Guests: Marvin Hsiao: is an associate professor and consultant virologist at University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Complex of the National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS). In addition to his virology training, Marvin holds a master’s degree in public health. His research interests are viral diagnostics, surveillance of viral diseases, epidemiology of viral diseases and health systems iss...
2023-04-2547 minMicrobe MailOne HealthOne Health is a concept which described the health not only of humans, but also of the envionment and animals. Our Guest, Dr Yogandree Ramsamy tells us about its origins, who governs the principles and how it can be applied to antimicrobial resistance and everyday clinical practice. About our Guest: Dr Yogandree Ramsamy, a medical doctor with a specialization in medical microbiology (MBChB, MMedPath (Microbiology), FCPath(SA)(Microbiology), PhD), is currently a Senior Pathologist in Medical Microbiology at JDJ Diagnostics. As a recipient of the One Health AMR Fellowship from the Université Paris Cité and Fo...
2023-04-0435 minMicrobe Mail"Would you rather?" - the bacterial versionHave you ever played the game "Would you Rather?" - listen to this episode to hear a microbial take on this fun game. And more importantly - is there even a correct answer at all? About our Guests: Dr Lauren Richards: I am a specialist physician with a sub-specialty in infectious diseases. I currently work at Helen Joseph Hospital in Johannesburg in the internal medicine and infectious diseases departments. I obtained my MBBCh and MMED at Wits University. I love my job and am still finding my ID niche. I think ID is the most...
2023-03-1459 minMicrobe MailBugs without BordersMicrobe Mail recorded a collaborative episode with the ID:IOTS podcast. Jame, Callum and I talk about the challenge of multidrug resistant Gram negative bacterial infections, particularly from the perspective of a low- middle income setting, with poor access to the newer antimicrobial agents. Callum is a medical microbiology and infectious diseases registrar working in Edinburgh, Scotland who has recently completed a medical education fellowship. Jame is an ex-Scottish newly Oxford, England, based infectious diseases and clinical pharmacology.You can find Jame and Callum's podcast here: https://idiotspodcasting.buzzsprout.com/ Links: ...
2023-02-2053 minMicrobe MailHIV Post exposure prophylaxisWhat is HIV post exposure prophylaxis , who should get it and how should it be given. Vin and Ruan discuss these and other relevant issues related to this topic.About our Guest: Dr Avania Bangalee qualified as a pathologist in virology in 2018 with distinction and was awarded the Coulter Medal for Pathology in the CMSA examination. She has experience working for large multinational and international organizations including Discovery, Novartis pharmaceuticals and the United States Peace Corps. She has provided a diagnostic and clinical consultative service while employed with the National Health Laboratory serviceas a registrar an...
2023-01-3141 minMicrobe MailAppropriate use of aminoglycosidesUsing aminoglycosides to treat infections often causes major distress amongst clinicians. Here we talk about how they should be used appropriately, in the hopes that we may calm some of this anxiety.About our Guest: Dr Veshni Pillay-Fuentes Lorente obtained an MBChB degree at Walter Sisulu University in 2010. Thereafter, completed a 2-year internship at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban. Worked as a community service medical officer at the former Gordonia Hosptial, Upington. Thereafter, worked as a medical officer over a 4 year period in Internal Medicine at Dr Harry Surtie Hospital, Upington. Completed a 2 year post-graduate...
2023-01-1026 minMicrobe MailDrug Bug Matching for microbesWondering what the microbial "match- made- in- heaven" is? This is the perfect drug - bug...or which antibiotic is best for which specific microbe. Listen to this episode to find out more. About our Guest: Michel completed his Undergraduate degree at UCT, and his FC Path(micro) in Dec 2021. He completed his MMed(micro) in July 2022. He is currently working as a consultant pathologist microbiology in the East Rand of Johannesburg with Ampath Laboratories. His main interests are molecular microbiology, antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and the lab-clinician interface. Outside of work, he attempts amat...
2022-12-0646 minMicrobe MailSyphilis - Sense and SensibilitySyphilis incidence is on the rise in South Africa and globally. How does one sensibly make a diagnose and manage a case of syphilis at the present time. I spoke to Dr Denasha Reddy about this. About our Guest: I am a South African consultant in internal medicine and infectious diseases and currently work at the largest tertiary hospital in the southern hemisphere, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital (CHBAH) in Soweto, Johannesburg. My clinical and research interests have been in healthcare-associated infections, antimicrobial stewardship (AMS), HIV-associated infections, tropical and travel-relatedinfections.Linkedin link: https...
2022-11-1527 minMicrobe MailBook Review: Bacterial genetics and GenomicsIt's great to find a helpful learning resource. Here, I chat to the author of the book "Bacterial Genetics and Genomics", Prof Lori Snyder about the book, who it will be useful for and why this resource is different from others. About our Guest: Prof. Lori A. S. Snyder is a Professor in the School of Life Sciences, Pharmacy, and Chemistry at Kingston University, where she is involved in educating undergraduate and graduate students, as well as leading an active and collaborative research group. Prof. Snyder is also active in science outreach activities, including traveling...
2022-10-2535 minMicrobe MailEpisode Recap 2 of 2Microbe Mail reached its first birthday milestone. We've created a recap of the year's episodes with some important snippets from each episode. Visit the Microbe Mail website to find all the episodes mentioned and to sign up for updates - updates on new episode releases and new storyboards E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comInstagram: Microbe_Mail Twitter: @microbemail Facebook: Microbe Mail
2022-10-0529 minMicrobe MailEpisode Recap 1 of 2Microbe Mail reached its first birthday milestone. We've created a recap of the year's episodes with some important snippets from each episode. Visit the Microbe Mail website to listen to each of the full episodes mentioned here and also to sign up to receive updates of episode and storyboard releases. E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comInstagram: Microbe_Mail Twitter: @microbemail Facebook: Microbe Mail
2022-09-1337 min
The Dr Coffee PodcastEpisode 9: Clinical Microbiology - Coffee with Dr Vindana ChibabhaiOn this week’s episode, I grabbed a post-call coffee and spent time chatting with Dr Vindana Chibabhai, a consultant clinical microbiologist at the National Health Laboratory Services (NHLS) at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital. Dr Vindana has a keen research interest in antimicrobial resistance, antimicrobial stewardship, healthcare associated infections and invasive fungal infections. Her interests lead her to create the MICROBE MAIL podcast - a medical podcast for the busy practitioner or student covering topics in microbiology, infectious diseases and infection control.
Thank you to our sponsor for this episode: FLASHMED. FlashMed is a new type of medical study fla...
2022-08-2548 minMicrobe MailMyth Busting Pregnancy and BreastfeedingWith the state of pregnancy and breastfeeding being such a fragile time, a number of myths have developed surrounding the state. On this episode, Adj Prof Shastra Bhoora and Dr Jarrod Zamparini help me bust some of these myths. About our Guests: Dr Bhoora is a specialist obstetrician and gynaecologist with a sub-speciality in critical care. She currently heads the obstetrics critical care unit at Charlottle Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital. She is affiliated with Baylor College in Texas as an Associate professor in maternal critical care.Dr Bhoora’s interests involve th...
2022-08-2325 minMicrobe MailObstacles in Obstetric InfectionsPregnancy is a state that makes many clinicians nervous - with disease processes and medication which can harm both mom and baby. On this episode, I chat to Adj Prof Shastra Bhoora and Dr Jarrod Zamparini about some conundrums in diagnosing infections in pregnant women. About our Guests: Dr Bhoora is a specialist obstetrician and gynaecologist with a sub-speciality in critical care. She currently heads the obstetrics critical care unit at Charlottle Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital. She is affiliated with Baylor College in Texas as an Associate professor in maternal critical care.
2022-08-0223 minMicrobe MailGoldilocks and the course of antibioticsDo you know the real reason antibiotics are prescribed for 7 days or 14 days at a time? And how much evidence is there for that duration. Listen as host Vindana Chibabhai talks to Dr Kim Pieton (Roberg), an infectious Diseases physician about the length of the antibiotic course as Goldilocks would want it...not too long, not too short, but just right! About our Guest: I am the proud mother of two beautiful little girls, age 4 & 5, who provide daily laughter, insight and inspiration!My work passion is infectious diseases - all infections fascinate me...
2022-07-1931 minMicrobe MailSpilling the Micro Lab BeansThere are some weird and wonderful things that the Microbiology laboratory technologist/technician sees behind the scenes in the infectious diseases diagnostics process. Here, host Vindana Chibabhai chats to Yola Tatoba, a technician at the Microbiology Laboratory based at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital about these weird and wonderful things. About our Guest: I am a Medical Technician at CMJAH Microbiology Laboratory NHLS. I've been working there for 9 years now. I participated in a few validations and EQA's. I also have a Law Diploma and studying towards my law degree. I enjoyed Microbiology up to...
2022-07-0524 minMicrobe MailWalking the thin line - Catheter related bloodstream infectionsIntravenous lines are an integral component of modern medical care. Can we imagine delivering care without it? However, they are not without harm. On this episode, host Dr Vindana Chibabhai talks to Dr Molebogeng Kolojane about catheter related bloodstream infections - what they are, risk factors, diagnosis, management...and of course, preventing them! About our Guest: Dr Molebogeng Kolojane is a Clinical Microbiologist at the National Health Laboratory Service and a lecturer at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. She is based at the Infection Control Services Laboratory (ICSL) at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital...
2022-06-2122 minMicrobe MailDecrypting CryptococcusCryptococcus species causes close to a quater of a million cases of severe disease and > 180 000 deaths...universally fatal if untreated. In this episode of MM, host Dr Vindana Chibabhai, chats to Prof Nelesh Govender about recent changes and expected changes in the diagnosis and management of Cryptococcal disease. 2022 WHO Cryptococcal Disease Management Guidelines here ACTA Trial Ambition Trial About Prof Nelesh Govender: I run a research group in medical mycology in South Africa, among a select few worldwide working in public health mycology. A major theme of my research...
2022-06-0733 minMicrobe MailGroup A StreptococcusA very successful pathogen - one that causes a spectrum of disease, from asymptomatic to life-threatening. On this episode we talk about Group A Streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes), the various types of infections that it causes and how to manage them. About our Guest: Dr Yesholata Mahabeer is a principal pathologist currently basedat National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS) KwaZulu Natal academic complex atInkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital in Durban. She studied medicine at theUniversity of KwaZulu Natal. She subsequently completed her fellowship in microbiologyin 1999...
2022-05-2432 minMicrobe MailRapid Molecular DIagnostic tests - do's and dont'sRapid molecular tests may assist in management of patients and assist in the fight against antimicrobial resistance, but they can be overused or misused. In order to optimise the test, there are a few do's and dont's when considering introducing these tests or requesting these tests. About our Guest: Dr Mohamed Said is a Clinical Microbiologist based at theNational Health Laboratory Services Tshwane Academic Laboratory in Pretoria,South Africa. He is also a senior consultant at the Department of MedicalMicrobiology at the University of Pretoria since 2016. He...
2022-05-1033 minMicrobe MailWhat's in an MIC?Antimicrobial susceptibility testing comes in a number of different formats. On this episode, Microbe Mail host Dr Vindana Chibabhai speaks to Dr Warren Lowman about MICs - minimum inhibitory concentrations...how they are derived, why and when they are important to consider. YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – HERE!About our Guest: I am a pathologist in microbiology passionate about bugs with a particular focus on the clinical application and integration of microbiological diagnostic services in specialized medical care. Bacteriology is my first love and I have a particular interest in...
2022-04-2641 minMicrobe MailTalking TB - MDR TB ManagementMultidrug resistant tuberculosis is a public health crisis. In 2020, only 1 in 3 people with drug resistant TB accessed treatment. On this epsiode of Microbe Mail, Dr Sarah Stacey and I talk about treatment of MDR TB - why and how the regimens have changed, how to monitor patients on treatment and when to seek advice from an expert. South African Rifampicin Resistant TB Treatment Guidelines About our Guest: Dr Sarah Stacey I am an infectious diseases specialist and I run a busy urban clinic at a tertiary site in Johannesburg and a...
2022-04-1226 min
Microbe MailTalking TB - Detangling Diagnostics1.4 million people died from TB-related illnesses in 2019. In this episode of Microbe Mail, we are talking about diagnostic tests for TB – the right test, for the right patient, from the right specimen type, with the right interpretation. South African TB Guidelines can be found hereYOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE - HERE!About our Guest: Dr Nina von Knorring is a Pathologist in Clinical Microbiology (FCPath) at the National Health Laboratory Service/University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. She is based at the Mycobacteriology Referral Laboratory in Braamfontein, Johannesburg, since 2019.Ni...
2022-03-2925 minMicrobe MailPart 2: Decontamination, disinfection, sterilisation. Which one, when?This is part 2 of a two- part series detailing decontamination, disinfection and sterilisation in the healthcare setting. YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – HERE!About our Guest: Dr Teena Thomas is a clinical microbiologist. Her special interests are in infectious diseases, enhancinginfection prevention and control practices in the healthcare and community settings and improving diagnostic testing in her field. She works at the Infection Control Services Laboratory of the National Health Laboratory Services at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital (CMJAH) in Johannesburg. She is also a senior lecturer and researcher in th...
2022-03-1513 minMicrobe MailPart 1 - Decontamination, disinfection, sterilisation. Which one, when?Since it feels like an overwhelming amount of terminology and complexity, many of us may have a mental block against the terms decontamination, disinfection and sterilisation. But which one is used when? In this 2 part series, we talk about exactly this!YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – HERE!About our Guest: Dr Teena Thomas is a clinical microbiologist. Her special interests are in infectious diseases, enhancinginfection prevention and control practices in the healthcare and community settings and improving diagnostic testing in her field. She works at the Infection Control Services Laboratory of...
2022-03-0112 minMicrobe MailDon't be left OUT_Antimicrobial Stewardship considerations for OutpatientsDid you know that 80% of antibiotic used are actually prescribed outside of the hospital setting? But how does one improve outpatient antibiotic use? Listen to this interview with Dr Gary Reuenson to find out. Read the article mentioned in the Intro here – “Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis” by Christopher JL Murray et al YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – HERE!About our Guest: Gary is a Paediatric Infectious Diseases subspecialist based at Rahima Moosa Mother & Child Hospital, Johannesburg. He heads one of the General Paediatric units at the hospi...
2022-02-1532 minMicrobe MailMyth Busting - Urinary Tract InfectionsThere are so many misconceptions about the diagnosis and management of urinary tract infections! On this episode of Microbe Mail, host Vindana Chibabhai speaks to Dr Marianne Black – a Clinical Microbiologist about the 12 myths of UTIs. Marianne is based at the Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital NHLS Microbiology Laboratory. YOUR FEEDBACK ON THIS EPISODE – HERE!!About our Guest: Dr Marianne Black holds an FCPath and MMed in Microbiology, and is a pathologist and lecturer in the Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (University of the Witwatersrand), based at Charlotte Maxeke Johann...
2022-02-0125 minMicrobe MailCommunity acquired pneumonia tips and tricksLower respiratory tract infections are still the world’s most fatal communicable disease. Community acquired pneumonia specifically is one of the most common infections managed by clinicians in daily practice. On this episode of Microbe Mail, host Dr Vindana Chibabhai speaks to Pulmonologist, Dr Erica Shaddock about diagnosing and managing CAP. About our Guest: Erica Shaddock is a specialist Pulmonologist Pulmonologist at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital since 2009. Her special interests include COPD, Pneumonia , PCP and Covid-19. She is currently registered for her PhD focussing in the immune response and modulation in Pneumocystis pneumonia patients . Sh...
2022-01-1828 minMicrobe MailBonus Episode: 5 in 5 - MC&SMicroscopy, culture and susceptibility testing (MC&S) is the most commonly requested test of aMicrobiology Laboratory. Here, I give you 5 quick tips to remember when interpreting an MC&S report. Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates. Follow on social media to see our episode storyboards and more…E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.com YouTube: Microbe Mail Instagram: Microbe_Mail Twitter: https://twitter.com/https://twitter.com/microbemail Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/microbemail No guest, but a little more abo...
2021-12-1506 minMicrobe MailSorting through Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemiaStaphylococcus aureus bacteraemia is associated with high morbidity and mortality but is often not diagnosed or managed appropriately. On this episode, the host of Microbe Mail, Dr Vindana Chibabhai, asks Dr Michelle Venter to answer important questions related to appropriate diagnosis and management of SAB. Here is a link to the SAASP Guidelines Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates. Follow on social media to see our episode storyboards and more…E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.com YouTube: Microbe Mail Instagram: Microbe_Mail Twitter: https://twi...
2021-12-0727 minMicrobe MailA is for Antimicrobial StewardshipThis is an important episode highlighting the concern of antimicrobial resistance (AMR and how to use antimicrobial appropriately (through antimicrobial stewardship) to combat AMR. In this episode of Microbe Mail, host Dr Vindana Chibabhai (Vin) chats to Sonya Kolman, a clinical pharmacist based at the Nelson Mandela Children’s Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa about what makes antimicrobials different from other medication, and what the quality indicators are of antimicrobial use. Read more about the WHO AWaRe classification of antibiotics hereVisit the Microbe Mail website to sign up to the newsletter to receive updates. Fo...
2021-11-2322 minMicrobe MailSource Searching 101In this episode of Microbe Mail, host Vindana Chibabhai (Vin) chats to Prof Guy Richards about searching for the source of infection. Prof Richards shares his clever and easy to follow mnemonic with listeners as well as a step by step guide to searching for the source.Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates. Follow on social media to see our episode storyboards and more…E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comYouTube: Microbe MailInstagram: Microbe_Mail Twitter: https://twitter.com/https://twitter.com/microbemailFac...
2021-11-0924 min
Microbe MailIs this culture a contaminant?Do you sometimes look at a Microbiology report and wonder if the microbiologist made up the tongue-twister of a microbe name you’re reading on the report? In this episode, we unpack the differences between contaminants, commensals and colonisers in the common specimen types – urine, respiratory samples and blood cultures. Spotlight feature: mini microbe message Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates E-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comYouTube: Microbe MailInstagram: Microbe_Mail Guest: Dr Yogandree Ramsamy Dr Yogandree Ramsamy is a Clinic...
2021-10-2619 min
Microbe MailEveryday do's and don'ts in Infection Prevention and Control practiceIn this episode of Microbe Mail, we go through everyday things that every healthcare practitioner should and shouldn’t do in infection prevention and control practices. Guest: Professor Adriano G Duse Adriano G Duse is the Professor and Head of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases in the School of Pathology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. He is a passionate about education and teaches under- and postgraduate students in the Faculty. He is the recipient of teaching awards and nominations such as the Phillip V Tobias Medal/Convocation Distinguished Teacher’s Award, the Dau...
2021-10-1238 min
Microbe MailBlood culture Myth busting!In this episode of Microbe Mail, we tackle 8 common myths related to blood culture collection, processing and interpretation. Guest: Dr Trusha Nana is a clinical microbiologist based at the Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa. She has a keen interest in C.difficile infections, antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial stewardship. Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up to receive e-mail updates when we release a new episodeE-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.comYouTube: Microbe MailInstagram: Microbe_Mail IDSA Microbiology laboratory guidelines: here
2021-09-2812 min
Microbe MailBridging the gapThe interface between the clinician and the laboratory is critical in ensuring appropriate specimen collection, and appropriate processing. In this, our first episode of Microbe Mail, the host of Microbe Mail, Vindana Chibabhai, chats to a Microbiologist and an infectious diseases fellow about the laboratory cycle and how we can bridge the gap between the bench and the bedside in the diagnosis of infections. Spotlight feature: 21:30 (Microbe True or False)Guests: Dr Kessendri Reddy and Dr Lyle Murray Visit the Microbe Mail website to sign up for updates E-mail: mail.microbe@g...
2021-09-1429 min
Microbe MailPresenting Microbe Mail!Welcome to Microbe Mail - a medical podcast about Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Here, Vin gives an overview about this podcast and what you can expect to hear on Microbe Mail episodes. Website: Microbe Maile-mail: mail.microbe@gmail.com
2021-08-1201 min