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Clay Kannard

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The Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative86. Pope Leo XIV: Habemus Papam... or Habemus Problem?White smoke has risen, a new pope has taken the balcony, and the world is watching. But what should evangelical Christians make of it all? In this episode, we unpack what we know about the newly elected pope Leo XIV—his background, theology, and early signals—and explore how his papacy fits into the broader story of Roman Catholicism. What does his election mean for the gospel, the global church, and our Catholic neighbors? Join us as we cut through the incense and get to the substance.Support the show2025-05-0935 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative85. Is Rome a True Church? Wrestling with History, Reformers, and Rome TodayIn this episode, we speak with Matthew Johnston, Fellow at the Reformanda Initiative, to ask the big question: Is Rome a true church? Together, we explore the historic Reformed answer to this question, trace how the Reformers engaged with Rome in their own day, and discuss how things might look different—or surprisingly similar—after the Council of Trent, Vatican I, the Marian dogmas, and Vatican II.What would Calvin say if he walked into Rome today? And how should we, standing on the shoulders of the Reformation, faithfully answer in our time?Support the show2025-04-2845 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative84.⁠ ⁠After Pope Francis: Facing the Truth about His LegacyIn this episode, we examine the implications of Pope Francis's death and openly discuss the future direction of the Roman Catholic Church. As evangelicals committed to biblical clarity, we ask if evangelicals should look for silver linings in a papacy that has distorted gospel truth. Join us as we courageously explore why honest critique matters.Episode notes:https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/pope-francis-roman-church-legacy/https://evangelicalfocus.com/europe/30881/francis-the-latin-american-pope-who-sought-the-evangelical-embrace-diedSupport the show2025-04-2241 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative83. More than Accretions: When the Gospel Gets a Genetic RewriteIs Roman Catholicism simply weighed down by extra layers (accretions)—or has something deeper gone wrong? In this episode, we engage with Leonardo De Chirico’s Vatican File #238, where he challenges the idea that Catholic doctrine merely suffers from removable "accretions." We ask the crucial question: Does stripping away tradition uncover the Gospel, or has the original message been fundamentally altered? Join us as we examine the difference between doctrinal development and deformation—and why it matters.Episode Resourcehttps://vaticanfiles.org/en/2025/03/vf238-no-longer-accretio/ Support the show2025-04-0146 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative82. Conclaves and Catholic ApologistsJoin us in this episode as we discuss the possibility of an upcoming conclave in the Catholic Church with the declining health of Pope Francis. We also discuss the recent Netflix film of the same title and how it bears on reality. We also discuss the recent rise and popularity of Roman Catholic apologists seeking to appeal to confused and disillusioned evangelicals and how evangelicals should think about them.Support the show2025-02-2756 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative81. A Response to Gavin Ortlund's Video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES"In this episode, we respond to Gavin Ortlund's recent video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES." Episode notes:Gavin Ortlund's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0P2wnd8FGyU&t=798sAnother very helpful response to Gavin from NeedGod.net:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0ne8-JUVnk&t=17sSupport the show2025-01-1533 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative80. Young Life and Catholicism: Missteps in Explaining the FaithIn this episode, we critically examine Young Life’s approach to Roman Catholicism through their article, "What Do Catholics (Really) Believe?" We’ll unpack the theological missteps and discuss the implications of their stance for gospel clarity. Additionally, we’ll dive into one of our own recent articles exploring the Roman Catholic practice of praying to Mary and the saints. Is it truly equivalent to asking friends to pray for you, or does it point to deeper theological concerns? Join us as we navigate these important topics from an Evangelical perspective, holding fast to the truth of the gospel.2025-01-1039 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative79. Discussing Pope Francis’s latest encyclical Dilexit NosIn this episode we discuss Pope Francis’s latest encyclical that discusses the heart of Christ and the Roman Catholic devotion of the Sacred Heart. Leonardo’s latest VF provides the framework for our discussion.Episode resources:https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/12/vf235/ Support the show2024-12-1347 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative78. Having “magnetic” conversations with Roman CatholicsIn this episode we discuss Leonardo’s latest Vatican File in which he discusses Dan Strange’s 5 Magnetic Points and how they are helpful in having gospel conversations with Roman Catholics. Leo’s Vatican File is an excerpt from his upcoming book (May 2025) Tell Your Catholic Friend: How to Have Gospel Conversations with Love.Episode Links:Vatican File 234: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/11/vf234/Webinar Dec 16 2024: https://foclonline.org/webinar/bible-really-our-only-authorityBook pre-order: https://www.amazon.com/Tell-Catholic-Friend-Leonardo-Chirico/dp/B0DGBTY2PQ/Support the show2024-11-1841 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative77. Claiming Catholicity: What does it mean to be Catholic?In this episode we discuss with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Matthew Johnston what it means to be catholic and who is catholic. Is, for example, the pope Catholic? Are evangelicals catholic? That depends. Listen in to understand why.Support the show2024-10-2438 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative76. The Year of Jubilee is Coming. But What is It?In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File that discusses Jubilee. Jubilee is an excellent case of same words, different worlds. We find the word in the Bible, and is used with regularity in Roman Catholicism, but the meanings are very different. Join us as we discuss the theology and practice of Jubilee.Episode notes: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/10/vf233/ Support the show2024-10-0346 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative75. Talking About Jesus with Catholics: A New Course by Matthias MediaIn this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert about a new course offered by Matthias Media which equips Protestants and the church to better understand and engage with Roman Catholics. Mark is based out of Sydney, Australia, and is a key contributor to “Talking About Jesus with Catholics”. Mark is the author of The God Who Saves, The Road Once Travelled, and Stepping out in Faith, all available at Matthias Media.Talking About Jesus With Catholics StudyWatch the trailer on YouTubeSupport the show2024-09-1835 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative74. Discussing the 7 Sacraments of the Roman Catholic ChurchIn this episode Reid and Leonardo have a fascinating discussion about the 7 sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church and the theology of the sacraments. The discussion is framed by Leonardo’s latest Vatican File that interacts with the book, "The Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church" by the Roman Catholic scholar and professor Romanus Cessario.231. Why Does the Roman Catholic Church Have Seven Sacraments? A Thomist answer and a preliminary evangelical critiquehttps://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/08/vf231/Support the show2024-08-1747 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative73. Does Roman Catholicism teach the true Gospel? A conversation with Robbie BellisIn this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow, Robbie Bellis, who takes a look at 2 Corinthians 11 to answer the question of whether or not evangelicals and Roman Catholics believe the same gospel. Support the show2024-07-3041 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative72. Henri Nouwen. A spirituality of imperfection or an imperfect spirituality?In this episode, we explore the popularity of Henri Nouwen among evangelicals. Described by Christianity Today as "one of the world’s greatest spiritual writers," Henri Nouwen was a Dutch Catholic priest, writer, theologian, professor, psychologist, spiritual director, and activist. A survey by Christian Century revealed that Nouwen’s work is a top choice for both Roman Catholic and mainline Protestant clergy. Join us as we discuss whether Nouwen should be promoted in evangelical institutions, seminaries, and churches as a model of evangelical spirituality.Support the show2024-07-1832 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative71. An Evangelical Discussion on Roman Catholic Temple TheologyIn this episode we discuss temple theology and answer questions like: What is temple theology? Why it is important? How it is relevant to everyday life?  We conclude with a discussion of how evangelicals differ from Roman Catholics in understanding and applying temple theology.Support the show2024-07-0238 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative70. A conversation with special guest Dr. Gavin OrtlundIn this episode we discuss various topics with our friend Dr. Gavin Ortlund. Dr. Ortlund is an author, Christian apologist, and President of Truth Unites, which promotes gospel unity through theological depth. Dr. Ortlund has extensive experience in debating and discoursing with Roman Catholics, and in our conversation discusses what he has learned from those conversations.Support the show2024-06-1540 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative69. An Interview with Dr. Albert MohlerIn this episode we have the privilege of speaking with the President of The Southern Baptist Theological Semiary, Dr. Albert Mohler. We discuss his 2021 presidential address for the Evangelical Theological Society and the evangelical temption of Roman Catholicism, along with recent comments Dr. Mohler made about Pope Francis’s May 2024 interview on 60 Minutes. We also ask Dr. Mohler who he believes speaks for Rome today considering its often contradictory theology.Support the show2024-06-0543 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative68. Pope Francis Interview with 60 MinutesIn this episode we discuss comments made by Pope Francis in a recent interview with 60 Minutes that are receiving some attention from evangelicals. That Francis’s comments contradict the clear teachings of Scripture do not seem controversial, as they clearly do. What is irresponsibile from evangelicals, however, is the wrong assumption that what Francis says contradicts the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Join us as we discuss this important issue and blindspot in evangelicalism.Support the show2024-05-2340 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative67. Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical ApproachIn this episode we speak with Leonardo De Chirico, the Director of the Reformanda Initiative, about his new book Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Approach, which will be available on May 16th.Preorder from IVP Books: https://ivpbooks.com/engaging-with-thomas-aquinasAmazon.com: Click hereSupport the show2024-05-1346 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative66. Obrigado PortugalIn this episode we discuss a recent Reformation Iniative (RI) trip to Portugal to provide training to the evangelical church on Roman Catholicism. The RI was invited by the Associação Proclama and visited three different cities throughout Portugal. We are joined by Joe Clarke and Paulo Carvalho whom we met. Joe and Paulo provide insight into the Portuguese culture and context and challenges the evangelical church faces, which includes the ecumenical agenda of the Catholic Church.Read about our trip here:https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/obrigado-portugal Follow Associação Proclama online:As...2024-05-0845 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative65. Pope Francis Claims Rome, Italy is a Mission FieldIn this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File “If the Pope Thinks that Rome is a ‘Mission Field.’” As the title indicates, recently Pope Francis described the city of Rome - which is of course the home of Roman Catholicism and the Vatican - as a mission field. We discuss this claim and its implications from an evangelical perspective.https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/03/vf226/Support the show2024-03-0742 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative64. Unpacking the Roman Catholic Church’s Blessing of Same-Sex CouplesIn this episode we discuss the recent announcement from the Roman Catholic Church that allows for the blessing of same-sex couples, while not officially changing its stance on same-sex unions. What does it mean and what are its implications? Join us as we discuss these important questions. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/12/18/0901/01963.html#en https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/evangelical-reflections-on-the-instrumentum-laboris-of-the-synodal-church-reflection-2-rn3n2-bll6n-289r9-pj2lc-aadt9-lnx29 https://vaticanfiles.org/2016/08/128-how-does-the-catholic-church-rejuvenate/ Support the show2023-12-2041 minChiesa Cristiana Evangelica Sola GraziaChiesa Cristiana Evangelica Sola GraziaLa fede vera e falsa: J. Gresham Machen - Cristianesimo e liberalismo - Clay KannardUn'introduzione a John Gresham Machen e al suo libro: "Cristianesimo e liberalismo" esposta da Klay Kannard, co-pastore della chiesa "Breccia di Roma", Roma.2023-12-0838 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative63. Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics?In this episode we discuss a very practical and important question: Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics?Support the show2023-12-0235 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative62. Understanding Synodality and the Synodal ChurchYou cannot talk about Roman Catholicism today without also talking about synodality. The Synodal Church is the new hermeneutic for understanding and engaging Roman Catholicism. To say it is essential is an understatement. But what is it? In this episode, we answer that question.Support the show2023-11-2233 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative61. Answering Your QuestionsIn this episode Leonardo and Reid respond to some of the questions our listeners have sent us. Support the show2023-03-2154 minChiesa Hopera - RomaChiesa Hopera - RomaIncontri che cambiano la vita - “Dammi da bere” | Clay Kannard | HoperaIn senso metaforico, ci sono molte fontanelle che cercano di attirarci ad esse per dissetarci, per soddisfare i nostri bisogni più profondi. Gesù ci offre un'acqua che non solo ci disseta assolutamente, ma guarisce le nostre ferite. È un'acqua che vorrai condividere con tutti!2023-03-0630 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative60. Theological Q&A with Australian Theological Educators and StudentsAt the invitation of the Church Missionary Society (Australia), Dr. Leonardo De Chirico just finished speaking at CMS Summer School in Brisbane, Sydney, Tasmania, Melbourne and Adelaide (5th Jan – 21stJan). More than 4000 people listened to one of the lectures or seminars on Roman Catholicism on “Is the Reformation Over?”, “Communicating the Gospel to Roman Catholics” and “What is the Problem of the Roman Catholic Gospel?”Leonardo spoke compellingly to packed crowds as well as to theological educators and students attending Summer school. In this episode you can to Leonardo's one of the Q & A.Support the show2023-01-2459 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative59. The Life, Theology, and Legacy of Joseph RatzingerIn this episode we discuss the life, theology, and legacy of the late Joseph Ratzinger (1927-2022) from an Evangelical perspective. Ratzinger is better known as Pope Benedict XVI who followed Pope John Paul II and preceded Pope Francis. How should he be understood by evangelicals and the evangelical church?Support the show2023-01-0347 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative58. The Undeniable Universalism of Modern Day Roman CatholicismDoes modern day Roman Catholicism teach that you can be saved apart from faith in Christ? Yes it does, and in this episode we discuss a recent Advent sermon given by the prominent Cardinal Raniero Cantalamessa in the presence of Pope Francis and many members of the Roman Catholic Magisterium that plainly affirms just this. Don't miss it.Episode Resources: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2023/01/209-roman-catholic-universalism (available 1-1-2023)Support the show2022-12-2042 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative57. The End of the Tridentine ParadigmThe Tridentine paradigm has withstood the challenge of the Protestant Reformation and more. With the same paradigm, Rome also faced a second push coming from the modern world: that of the Enlightenment (on the cultural side) and the French Revolution (on the political side) between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. But has the Tridentine paradigm now reached the end of its journey? If so, what will be the face of Roman Catholicism tomorrow? Neither the Tridentine paradigm nor the various synodal paths dear to Pope Francis indicate an evangelical turning point in the Church of Rome. The Church of...2022-12-0236 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative56. "Go to Thomas!" An invitation from Pope FrancisIn recent years, we have witnessed a growing fascination with Thomas Aquinas and Thomism by evangelical theologians, especially coming from the North American context. Like Pope Francis they cry out, "Go to Thomas!". In a recent address, Francis indicated not only the need to study Thomas, but also to “contemplate” the Master before approaching his thought. Thus, to the cognitive and intellectual dimension, he added a mystical one. In this way, he caused Thomas, already a theologian imbued with wisdom and asceticism, to be seen as even more Roman Catholic. https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/11/207/ Support the s...2022-12-0235 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative55. “Grace as the Heart’s Desire”. A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace InterdependenceIf one wants to come to terms with Roman Catholic theology, sooner than later one needs to address the “nature-grace interdependence.” Roman Catholicism is pervaded by an attitude that is confident in the capacity of nature and matter to objectify grace (the bread that becomes Christ’s body, the wine that becomes Christ’s blood, the water of baptism that regenerates, and the oil of anointing that conveys grace), in the person’s ability to cooperate and contribute to salvation with his/her own works, in the capacity of the conscience to be the point of reference for truth. In theolog...2022-11-2139 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative54. Robert Bellarmine: Who he is and why he is important.In this episode we discuss Robert Bellarmine, a lesser known figure of historic Roman Catholicism who was a crucial figure in the Roman Catholic response to the Reformation. His is a name that should be known, and in this episode we make a case for why that is.Support the show2022-06-2833 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative53. I Can't Get No SatisfactionIn this episode we talk with pastor Robbie Bellis (RSLN contributor and European church planter) about the Roman Catholic position regarding the doctrine of penal substitutionary atonement. What does Roman Catholicism teach about the atonement and about redemption accomplished and applied? Do evangelicals agree? Why is this important?Robbie Bellis is a pastor of the Eglise Protestante Evangélique de Louvain-la-Neuve, a church he helped plant in 2020. He obtained a ThM from Westminster Seminary Philadelphia. His Masters Thesis was on the decline of the belief of penal substitution in the Roman Catholic Church during the 20th C...2022-06-2028 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative52. The Historical Trajectory of the Nature/Grace InterdependenceIn this episode we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File that presents a historical trajectory of the nature/grace interdependence, which represents one of the pillars of the Roman Catholic theological system. In our discussion we also briefly recap the nature/grace interdependence.Episode ResourceVatican File 201: “Gratia Supponit Naturam”? A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace Interdependance (Part I)Support the show2022-05-0232 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative51. Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism?Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File, n.200, in which he defines "liquid" Roman Catholicism and explains why some Roman Catholics, like George Weigel, are concerned about it. Weigel and other Roman Catholic traditionalists dream of a return to a more “Roman” Catholicism: but have they not yet understood that their religion is also increasingly “Catholic” at the same time?Episode Notes:Vatican Files. VF200: "Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism?" by Leonardo De ChiricoFirst Things. "Liquid Catholicism and the German Synodal Path" by George WiegelSupport the show2022-04-1833 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative50. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part 2What happens when the wrong words are said during your baptism? Does it have consequences on your salvation, your participation in the church, your marriage? If you are a Roman Catholic the answer is... It depends! Listen to part 2 of this episode where we discuss the theological implications of the 2022 baptism recall notice, where the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid.Episode notes: 1. The FAQ website provided by the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona: https://dphx.org/valid-baptisms/ Suppor...2022-03-1432 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative49. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part IThe diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid. Listen as we visit with church planter Jordan Standridge to discuss his article on this matter, "When you lose your salvation based on a technicality". (https://thecripplegate.com/when-you-lose-your-salvation-based-on-a-technicality)To learn more about Jordan's ministry you can visit the website: standridge.orgIn part II we will further discuss the theological implications of this story and respond to the questions that naturally arise from the apparent contradictions that are presented.Su...2022-03-0138 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative48. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope FrancisListen as we discuss the latest Vatican File, "198. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope Francis". Among the many puzzling things introduced by Pope Francis, his teaching (magisterium) is perhaps the level that was most impacted by the Argentinian Pontiff. The contents of his encyclicals, apostolic exhortations, bulls, speeches, occasional interviews, etc. have been described as “uncertain,” “in motion,” “ambiguous,” “nuanced,” at times even “heretical” – and by Roman Catholics!Support the show2022-02-1833 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative47. What is the essence of Roman Catholicism?In this episode we answer the question: What is the essence of Roman Catholicism? In his new book Same Words, Different Worlds, Dr. Leonardo De Chirico describes how the post-Vatican II Roman Catholic Church would answer that question as being its "sacramentality". Listen to learn more.Support the show2022-02-0833 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative46. The Temptation of Roman CatholicismIn this episode we discuss the recent presidential address at the Evangelical Theological Society by Dr. Al Mohler of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, in which he discussed four temptations for the Evangelical church, one of which is the Roman Catholic Church. We also discuss Leonardo's upcoming Vatican File that highlights Dr. Mohler's significant address.Support the show2021-12-2234 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative45. Pope Francis endorses the Park of EncounterIn this episode we discuss Pope Francis's recent endorsement of the new ecumenical theme park in Argentina that promotes interreligious fraternity and considers the world's main religious as equally valid pathways to encountering the divine. We also discuss the theological implications of the Pope's enthusiastic endorsement.Support the show2021-12-1737 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative44. Do you know who John Henry Newman is? You Should and here’s why.In this episode we discuss the Anglican turned Catholic, John Henry Newman, who rose to the rank of cardinal and was canonised as a saint on 13 October 2019. Listen as we explore why Newman is one of the most important and influential figures in modern-day Roman Catholicism.Support the show2021-12-1034 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative43. The Latest Evangelical Convert to RomeAnglican bishop Michael Nazir-Ali recently announced his conversion to Roman Catholicism. What are the reasons behind his conversion? What questions does it raise for evangelicals? Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File #195 in which he responds to this latest evangelical's crossing of the Tiber.Support the show2021-11-2936 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative42. Special guest Dr. Gregg AllisonIn this episode Dr. Gregg Allison of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary joins us to discuss his latest book 40 Questions About Roman Catholicism. Dr. Allison is a long time friend and contributor to the Reformanda Initiative.Support the show2021-11-2334 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative41. Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together?In this episode we discuss an important question: Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together? Yes? No? Or maybe, but it depends? Join us as we dive into this controversial topic.Support the show2021-11-0136 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative40. Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel?Listen as we  kick off season 3 of the RI Podcast by discussing Leonardo De Chirico's upcoming book, Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel? (IVP Apollos, 2021). Do Evangelical Protestants and Roman Catholics share a common orthodoxy, as promoted by initiatives such as Evangelicals and Catholics Together?  Or do the profound differences between Evangelical and Catholic theology and how they view the doctrines of Christ, the Church and salvation mean they actually hold to very different gospels?Same Words, Different Worlds explores whether Evangelicals and Catholics have the same gospel if...2021-09-2731 minFellowship TalksFellowship TalksEpisode #102 - Visit with Clay & Lauren KannardClay and Lauren Kannard are missionaries in Rome. Eight years ago, they sold everything they had in Arkansas and moved to Italy to share the gospel. They serve with a ministry called World Venture. One of the many ministries that the Kannard help with is Reformanda Initiative. Check out the podcast by the same name! Listen as they share how they have been affected and how God has worked in big and small ways through their ministry this year. Fellowship is one church with five campuses in Central Arkansas – United by vision and teaching to make disciples fo...2021-08-1630 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative39. Augustine of Hippo: Why he is still Relevant Today, with Rachel CianoListen as we talk with RSLN faculty member, Rachel Ciano, about the significance and importance of Augustine of Hippo. Why should evangelicals know and study the works of Augustine, and how should they approach the man who is claimed by both Roman Catholics and Protestants?About Rachel Ciano:Rachel moved to England in 2005, where she and her husband ministered at an evangelical anglican church in Hove, East Sussex. They returned to Sydney in 2009, where they began a church plant in Marrickville. Rachel completed her studies at SMBC in 2010, specialising in the English Reformation, particularly...2021-06-2141 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative38. Practical advice for engaging Roman Catholics with the gospel: A Conversation with Mark GilbertIn this episode ex-Catholic Mark Gilbert shares his personal testimony, and also about how is personal experience has taught him to effectively share the gospel with his Roman Catholic friends and family members.Mark Gilbert works for Certainty4Eternity, an organisation established to help churches share the gospel with people from a Roman Catholic background. Mark grew up as a committed Roman Catholic, but despite this did not hear the gospel until he started university. He trained as a doctor before retraining as a minister, and has served in Anglican churches in Sydney since 2000. He currently works...2021-05-1948 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative37. Moore on Mary: Discussing Marian Apparitions with Lauren MooreIn this episode Lauren Moore joins us to discuss Marian apparitions, what they are, why they are important, how they impact Roman Catholicism, and how they should be viewed and understood from an Evangelical perspective.Lauren Moore has been serving with Pioneers in southwest France for almost 12 years.  During that time she has been involved in four different church plants, each in a different stage:  the Basque Coast Baptist Church (now an established church with a pastor), the Surf Church Hossegor (a small but growing church that started in 2009), and a house church in Bidache (started in 2019).  In...2021-05-1844 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative36. A Conversion Story with Mickey AquilinoListen to a conversation with Pastor Mickey Aquilino (Parkside Church - Alistair Begg). Mickey grew up Roman Catholic but didn't know Christ. After coming to faith through a renewal movement and reading God's Word, Mickey eventually left the Catholic church. He was led by God to Parkside Church where for 25 years he has helped teach the Bible and disciple others who come from a Roman Catholic background (like Amanda Scopilliti from season 2 episode 12).Support the show2021-05-1735 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative35. Father Abraham, Had Many Sons...In this episode we discuss the alarming theological implications of Pope Francis's recent trip to Iraq, where he pleaded for peace and fraternity, grounding his appeal in our common heritage found in Abraham. Episode Resource:http://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/events/event.dir.html/content/vaticanevents/en/2021/3/6/iraq-incontro-interreligioso.html#PRAYERwww.reformandainitiative.org/masterclasswww.vaticanfiles.orgSupport the show2021-03-1838 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative34. From Bondage to Freedom. An interview with former nun, Amanda ScopillitiIn this episode we talk with Amanda Scopilliti, a former nun who began her journey with the Dominican Order, the Dominican Sisters of Mary, Mother of the Eucharist. Listen to Amanda share about her journey from seeking Christ in the Roman Catholic Church, to ending up in hopeless bondage of religious function, to the day when God opened her eyes to the sufficiency of Christ and the biblical Gospel of grace.*This episode was recorded through Zoom.Support the show2021-03-0255 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative33. Faith and Reason (Vatican File 185)In this episode we discuss Dr. De Chirico's next Vatican File, #185, which will provide an evangelical analysis of the late Pope John Paul II's important encyclical letter, Fides et Ratio (Faith and Reason) and help evangelicals better understand how to think through the relationship between faith and reason.Episode ResourcesPapale Encyclical Fides et RatioReasons for Faith: Philosophy in the Service of Theology, Dr. Scott OliphintSupport the show2021-02-2644 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative32. An Introduction to the PapacyIn this episode we provide a brief overview of the papacy from an evangelical perspective. Episode notes:Book/Kindle/Audible: A Christian's Pocket Guide to the Papacy: Its origin and role in the 21st century (Pocket Guides) by Leonardo DechiricoSupport the show2021-02-0244 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative31. Responding to Your QuestionsIn this episode we respond to our listener's questions, which concern the RCC's relationship to Latin language, both today and in the past. We also briefly discuss Epiphany, and respond to a listener's comments on Mary and Marian typology. We also respond to several questions about indulgences: What is the difference between indulgences and penance? What exactly is the purpose of indulgences? What biblical defense does the RCC give to support indulgences? Lastly, we respond to a listener's question about how to bring these topics and others up with family and friends who are Catholic.Episode...2021-01-1645 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative30. The Year of Saint JosephIn this episode we discuss the year of St. Joseph, recently declared by Pope Francis in his letter Patris Corde. The Pope's declaration comes on the 150th anniversary of Pope Pius IX's declaration of Joseph as a Patron Saint of the Church (December 8th, 1870). We also discuss the special plenary indulgences decreed by the Catholic Church during this year of St. Jospeh and remind our listeners of what an indulgence is and how they are obtained.Episode Resources:http://www.vatican.va/content/paul-vi/en/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_p-vi_apc_01011967_indulgentiarum-doctrina.htmlhttp://www...2020-12-3140 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative29. The Theological Pitfalls of MariologyIn this episode we examine the major theological pitfalls of Mariology in the Roman Catholic Church.Note: Please excuse the recording irregularities, we were in separate locations and had to record the episode on Zoom. Episode Resources:"Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary", Pope Francis, ANGELUSMary in Early Christian Faith and Devotion, Stephen J. ShoemakerA Christian's Pocket Guide to Mary,  Leonardo De ChiricoA Christian's Pocket Guide to the Papacy: Its origin and role in the 21st century, Leonardo De ChiricoVatican File 182. The Dogma of the Bodily Assumption o...2020-12-1038 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative28. The Historical Development of Mariology and Marian TypologyIn part two we discuss how the Roman Catholic Church arrived at a fully developed Mariology from the Mary presented in the Bible. We also discuss how typology has been influential in the RCC's understanding of Mary, especially with teachings such as the Immaculate Conception, the Bodily Assumption of Mary, Mary as Mediatrix, etc.Support the show2020-11-3042 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative27. An Introduction to Mariology and Marian DevotionIn this episode we lay the groundwork for our discussion on Mary by underscoring the fact that Mariology and Marian devotion are intrinsic to Roman Catholic theology and practice. In other words Mariology is a core issue, not a peripheral issue that can be set aside and ignored. The intrinsic nature of Mariology is expressed in daily prayers to her, in shrines and churches dedicated to her, and pilgrimages to visit places of Marian apparitions that attract millions of Catholic faithful. We also briefly respond to the question, "Who is the Mary of the Bible?" and "How should evangelicals...2020-11-2346 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative26. An Evangelical Critique of the Roman Catholic Doctrine of TransubstantiationIn this episode the Associate Director of the Reformanda Initiative (Reid Karr) examines and critiques the doctrine of transubstantiation and the sacrament of the Eucharist in Roman Catholicism. The critique is grounded in a review of Dr. Brant Pitre's book Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the Eucharist: Unlocking the Secrets of the Last Supper.  Dr. Pitre is a Catholic theologian and distinguished professor at the Augustine Institute. #RomanCatholicism #Eucharist #TransubstantiationSupport the show2020-11-1145 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative25. How do you define Roman Catholicism?How would you answer the following question: "How do you define Roman Catholicism?" It's an interesting and intriguing question that is difficult to answer. In this episode we discuss a definition crafted by the Reformanda Initiative that we hope provides good food for thought and encourages our listeners and evangelicals to do the same. The definition also gets to the heart of the theology of Roman Catholicism and sheds light on issues that are of great concern to evangelicals.Roman Catholicism is:A deviation from Biblical Christianitythat has consolidated over...2020-10-2733 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative24. "Fratelli Tutti"; Pope Francis' Scandalous New EncyclicalIn this episode we discuss the latest papal encyclical by Pope Francis, "Fratelli Tutti", (All brothers). What is a papal encyclical? Why should evangelicals care about the latest encyclical? Why do we find it scandalous? Listen to find out.Episode Resource:ENCYCLICAL LETTER, "FRATELLI TUTTI", OF THE HOLY FATHERFRANCIS, ON FRATERNITY AND SOCIAL FRIENDSHIPSupport the show2020-10-0941 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative23. Ben Shapiro Encounters Vatican II TheologyWhat is the Gospel according Bishop Barron and Vatican II Theology? Listen as Reid Karr analyzes an interview that took place between celebrity political commentator, Ben Shapiro and celebrity Roman Catholic Bishop, Robert Barron. Support the show2020-10-0623 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative22. J.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should KnowJ.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should Know. Listen as we talk with Leonardo De Chirico about the late, great theologian, J.I. Packer's involvement with Evangelicals and Catholics Together (ECT), and why Packer was inconsistent according to his own criticisms of Roman Catholic theology.Episode Resouces:Vatican File 178. Why J.I. Packer Signed “Evangelicals and Catholics Together” (1994) (and Why He Was Inconsistent)Support the show2020-08-2935 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative21. Summer special with Tim ChalliesListen as we talk to evangelical pastor, blogger, author, and speaker Tim Challies (challies.com) about Roman Catholicism and his latest book, Epic: An Around-the-World Journey Through Christian History, Zondervan 2020.https://www.amazon.com/Epic-Around-World-Journey-Christian/dp/0310329043/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=epic+challies&qid=1595687611&sr=8-1Support the show2020-07-2534 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative20. Assessing the legacy of Pope John Paul II from an Evangelical PerspectiveKarol Wojtyła (1920-2005), since1978 better known as Pope John Paul II, has been one of the most influential men of the 20th century. The centenary of his birth is a useful opportunity to reflect on his legacy. Many Evangelicals have very positive things to say about him. Are their positive evaluations fair or are they lacking? Listen as we answer the question, "How do we assess John Paul II’s legacy?" Because of the stature of the man, the question is overwhelming in every respect, but one that must be answered.Episode Resources:Vat...2020-06-0132 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative19. The Roman Catholic message of May 14th: Together let's pray to our god(s), whoever or whatever that may beIn this episode we discuss the Roman Catholic Church's latest response to addressing the worldwide Covid 19 pandemic. The RCC's response demonstrates the dangers of Vatican II theology when put into practice, and highlights its ever growing ecumenical agenda to achieve unity at the expense of the gospel of Jesus Christ. Episode resources:Covid-19: Faithful respond to Pope's invitation to pray on 14 MaySupport the show2020-05-2231 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative18. Understanding the Sacrament of Penance in Roman CatholicismIn this episode we examine the Roman Catholic teaching on the Sacrament of Penance (also known by many other names) from an evangelical perspective. We underscore what is at stake with this doctrine theologically and concerning the gospel, and highlight how it fits into the larger framework of the Roman Catholic system.Episode Resources: Luther's 95 Thesis: https://www.luther.de/en/95thesen.htmlCCC: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p2s2c2a4.htmSupport the show2020-05-131h 06The Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative17. An interview with Dr. Michael Reeves on The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JDDJ)An interview with Prof. Michael Reeves, President and Professor of Theology at Union School of Theology, UK. Author of books such as The Unquenchable Flame. Discovering the Heart of the Reformation (2010) and (with Tim Chester), Why The Reformation Still Matters (2016).On October 31, 1999, the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran World Federation signed ‘The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification’ (JDDJ), claiming that they were ‘now able to articulate a common understanding of our justification by God’s grace through faith in Christ.’ This has led many since to t...2020-04-3045 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative16. The doctrine of justification according to Roman CatholicismWhat is the doctrine of justification and why has it been such a big point of disagreement between Protestantism and Roman Catholicism? Watch and listen as we describe the doctrine of justification according to Roman Catholicism.http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2017/11/143-where-does-popefrancis-stand-on-the-doctrine-of-justification/Support the show2020-04-2559 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative15. Crossing the Tiber pt.2, Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism?Listen as we follow up on a previous episode covering why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism. In this episode we discuss how churches can respond to certain weak points in the evangelical culture of today that have led evangelicals to cross the Tiber.Episode Resourceshttps://davenantinstitute.org/why-protestants-convert-pt-1-conversionitis/http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/09/vf167/ Support the show2020-04-1053 minFellowship TalksFellowship TalksEpisode #84 - Our New NormalThe world has been flipped upside down due to the coronavirus. Dan and Amy along with a few friends explore the new normal that we have all been experiencing. Joanna Calhoun and David Bruns both join the podcast. You can find the article that we referenced here: What South Korean Christians Want You to Know About Coronavirus Here is the devotional book that Dan and his family are working through: Exploring Grace Together – 40 Devotionals for the Family Tim Challies wrote an article and references one of our supported missionaries Clay Kannard: How to Ma...2020-04-0238 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative14. Rosary, Indulgences & Humanism. How is Roman Catholicism facing the Coronavirus Crisis?In this episode we discuss how, when under pressure, the true and deep commitments of the heart are exposed. When facing hardships, we reveal what is really important for us. In these weeks of the Coronavirus emergency, the message that Roman Catholicism is giving is a disarming detachment from the basic principles of the biblical faith. http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2020/03/174-rosary-indulgences-and-humanism-how-is-italian-roman-catholicism-facing-the-coronavirus-crisis/Watch this ZOOM recording online: https://youtu.be/ns1PuNsdyHMSupport the show2020-03-2850 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative13. Crossing the Tiber: Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? Part 1In this episode we discuss why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism and what their testimonies reveal as weak points in the evangelical culture of today.Episode Resourceshttps://davenantinstitute.org/why-protestants-convert-pt-1-conversionitis/http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/09/vf167/ Support the show2020-02-2642 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative12. Four tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman CatholicsIn this episode we discuss four practical tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics, and remind ourselves of the necessity to do so.Support the show2020-02-0436 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative11. Missiological Implications of Vatican II TheologyIn this episode we discuss current trends in Roman Catholic missiology in order to assess the impact of Vatican II theology on the modern-day Roman Catholic understanding of mission.Mission in Roman Catholicism Post Vatican II Ad gentes (1965) – Vatican IIEvangelii nuntiandi (1975) – Pope Paul VIRedemptoris missio (1990) – Pope John Paul IIPontificio consiglio per la nuova evangelizzazione (2010) – Pope Benedict XVIEvangelii gaudium (2013) – Pope Francis Assessing Current trends in Roman Catholic missiologyMario Menin, Missione (2016)Mary Motte, ”Signs of a Future Transformation in Mission” (2019) William P. Gregory,  “Pope Francis’s Effort to Revitalize Christian Mission” (2019)Dawn M. Nothwehr, ”For t...2020-01-1744 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative10. Wrestling with the contradictions of Vatican IIThis episode follows up a conversation that began in episode 9, "Why Vatican II is essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism". In this episode, we discuss the "development" of Roman Catholic theology, a development that evangelicals claim is contradictory to the previous doctrines put forth by previous church councils. Listen as we discuss how Vatican II seems to clearly contradict not only past councils but also (and more subtly) its own documents.  How should Evangelicals understand such contradictions? Listen to find out.Episode Resources:9 Things You Should Know About the Council of TrentLumen Gentium (see c...2019-12-2343 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative9. Why Vatican II is essential for understanding present-day Roman CatholicismThis episode is brought to you by our sponsor, Union School of Theology. Listen as we describe the role of church councils and specifically the importance of Vatican II. What happened exactly at Vatican II? Why is it arguably the most significant of all the Church councils? Why is it essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism and Catholic theology? Do not miss this important episode.Episode resources:Norman P. Tanner, The Councils of the Church: A Short HistoryDavid F Wells, Revolution in RomeKenneth J. Stewart, In Search of Ancient Roots: The Christian Past and...2019-12-1336 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative8. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)?Solus Christus (Christ Alone) versus Totus Christus (the Whole Christ). If one wants to capture the difference between the evangelical faith and Roman Catholicism, here it is. On the one hand, the evangelical stress on the uniqueness of Jesus’s person (the God-man) and His atoning work;[1] on the other, the Roman Catholic insistence on the organic relationship between Christ and the Church.Listen as we discuss the latest Vatican File by Dr. Leonardo De Chirico, titled:Vatican File 170. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)? On The Damages of Augustine’s Form...2019-11-2838 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative7. Pope Francis says atheist is in heavenIn this episode, we discuss Pope Francis' response to a young boy's question in which he said that the boy's atheist father was in heaven. Does Roman Catholic theology actually allow for atheists to enter into heaven? Listen as we answer this question.EPISODE RESOURCES:Youtube video of Pope Francis: https://youtu.be/bRbUTfSds0UScripture References: John 3:18; Acts 2:39; 4:12; 16:31; 20:20–21; Rom. 10:9–17; 1 John 2:22–25; 4:14–15; 5:12–13; Rom. 5:6–11; 2 Cor. 5:18–21; 1 Tim. 2:5–6; Rom. 3:10-12; Deut. 18:9; 1 Cor. 1:17Vatican File 149: http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2018/05/149-atheists-go-heaven-pope-francis-says-yes/CCC: 405; 1263; 1265Lumen gentium 16 (also cited below):...2019-11-1435 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative6. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 2This is podcast 2 of 2 where we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions, confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. In this episode we discuss Rome's blurring of time distinctions through the sacrament of the Eucharist and through the Roman Catholic understanding of divine Revelation. We also discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.Support the show2019-10-3137 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative5. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 1In this episode, we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions concerning the incarnation of Jesus Christ. This is a result of confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. We discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.Support the show2019-10-2437 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative4. The Christ-Church InterconnectionThe second pillar/cog of the Roman Catholic church is called the Christ-Church Interconnection. What is it and what does it mean? Simply put, it refers to the Roman Catholicism’s understanding of itself as the continuation of the incarnation of Jesus Christ on earth. In this episode, we will discuss how the Christ-Church Interconnection is related to the previously discussed pillar, the Nature-Grace Interdependence, while describing some clear theological implications of this pillar. We also identify specific theological doctrines and practices in which the outworking of this pillar can be seen.Support the sh...2019-10-1239 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative1. What is the Reformanda Initiative?What is the Reformanda Initiative? Listen as we discuss how the Reformanda Initiative began, why we believe that Roman Catholic theology is a severely flawed system in need of radical, biblical reformation, and how we intend to use this podcast to provide the global evangelical church with an evangelical analysis of modern-day Roman Catholic theology and practice.Support the show2019-10-1226 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative2. Understanding Roman Catholic TheologyRoman Catholic theology is extremely complex and can be overwhelming to grasp. How are evangelicals to understand Roman Catholicism? What approach should be taken? In this episode, the Reformanda Initiative team will discuss two approaches to understanding RC theology, an atomistic approach, and a systemic approach. Listen as we share why the systemic approach is necessary for evangelicals to properly grasp the Roman Catholic theological system, and for making sense of Roman Catholic practice.Support the show2019-10-1233 minThe Reformanda InitiativeThe Reformanda Initiative3. The Nature-Grace InterdependenceIn this episode, we will discuss the first of the two main pillars that support the Roman Catholic theological system, the Nature-Grace Interdependence. The Roman Catholic concepts of "nature" and "grace" are crucial to defining and understanding Roman Catholicism. Listen as we describe how the Roman Catholic church understands and defines the relationship between nature and grace, the impact of this view on modern-day RC, and most importantly, the biblical understanding about the Fall and the relationship between nature and grace.Support the show2019-10-1235 minFellowship TalksFellowship TalksEpisode #09 - Clay & Lauren Kannard on RomeThis week on Fellowship Talks, Dan and Amy spend time talking with Clay and Lauren Kannard. Clay and Lauren attended Fellowship Cabot before going as missionaries to Italy. We get to know Clay and Lauren and how God worked in their hearts to send them to serve with World Venture. Listen as they share about arriving in Italy, struggles to learn the language, and some of their favorite food! Find out how to join a missions trip going out from Fellowship in the next year. Be sure to pick up your Local and Global missions...2017-10-1829 min