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Showing episodes and shows of
Elie Feder
Shows
Jewish Insights with Justin Pines
Physics and God- Elie Feder—Jewish Insights with Justin Pines
On the occasion of Tu B’Shvat, the new year for trees, rabbi and mathematician Dr. Elie Feder joins Justin to discuss our relationship with nature, the cosmos and creation. How do recent discoveries in physics shape our understanding of God’s existence, and how is Judaism in conversation with evolution? Rabbi Dr. Elie Feder, received rabbinic ordination from Rabbi Yisrael Chait, and a PhD in Mathematics from the CUNY graduate center. He is the author of Gematria Refigured (2022) and Happiness in the Face of Adversity (2024). He is also a co-host of the podcast “Physics to God” and the host of th...
2025-02-12
56 min
Intelligent Design the Future
Why The Multiverse Fails: More With Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer
If a grand multiverse contains everything that’s possible, it ends up explaining nothing. On this ID The Future, physicist Brian Miller concludes his conversation with mathematician Elie Feder and physicist Aaron Zimmer, hosts of the Physics to God podcast, about their unique formulation of the fine-tuning argument and their rigorous examination of the multiverse hypothesis. In Part 2, Feder and Zimmer explain in detail three premises they use to critically evaluate the strength of multiverse theories. They contend that if a multiverse model posits infinite universes, each with their own different laws of nature, it’s a naive multiverse that hasn...
2025-01-08
26 min
Intelligent Design the Future
Rejecting the Multiverse: Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer
It can be tempting to dismiss the idea of the multiverse as unobservable fantasy. But what happens when the available evidence for it is given a fair shake? On this ID The Future, physicist Brian Miller begins a conversation with mathematician Elie Feder and physicist Aaron Zimmer, hosts of the Physics to God podcast, about their unique formulation of the fine-tuning argument and their rigorous examination of the multiverse hypothesis. In Part 1, Feder and Zimmer explain how their podcast got started and what they’ve covered so far. In their first season, they break down the fine-tuning and initial conditions of...
2025-01-06
22 min
Leigh Martinuzzi | Personal Development and Freedom Fulfilment Coach
1119 Elie Feder & Aaron Zimmer – Exploring the Connection Between Physics and God
Exploring the Connection Between Physics & God Exploring the Connection Between Physics and God with Ellie and Aaron Description: In this episode, we sit down with Ellie and Aaron, the hosts of the “Physics to God” podcast. They share their fascinating journey of discovering how the fine-tuning of the fundamental constants of the universe points … Continue reading 1119 Elie Feder & Aaron Zimmer – Exploring the Connection Between Physics and God The post 1119 Elie Feder & Aaron Zimmer – Exploring the Connection Between Physics and God appeared first on Leigh Martinuzzi | Personal Development and Freedom Fulfilment Coach.
2024-12-15
46 min
Jewish Ideas to Change the World
The Bridge Between Science and Faith: A Conversation with Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer
Rabbi Dr. Shmuly Yanklowitz has a conversation with Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer, hosts of the "Physics to God" podcast. Elie Feder earned a PhD in mathematics from the CUNY Graduate Center and received Rabbinic ordination from his rebbe, Rabbi Yisrael Chait. Since 2004, Elie has been a mathematics professor at Kingsborough Community College and a maggid shiur at Yeshiva Bnei Torah. He has published many papers and delivered numerous talks on graph theory, his mathematical research field. As a teacher, Elie has a passion for simplifying complex topics for his students. Recently, he authored a book, “Ge...
2024-10-01
23 min
Simply Deep
The Mitzvah Chain - Ki Seitzei
Rashi (Devarim 22:8) explains the flow of some pesukim in Ki Seitzei based on the principle of mitzvah goreres mitzvah - a mitzvah drags a mitzvah. This episode analyzes this principle. For a shiur I gave on this topic in 2014, see https://ybt.org/audio-recordings.html?page=lecture&shiurID=817450&teacherFullName=Rabbi-E-Feder&shiurTitle=Mitzva-Goreres-Mitzva
2024-09-13
21 min
Philosophy and Faith
Physics and God: Exploring the Fine-Tuning Argument with Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer
Exploring the Fine-Tuning Argument with Physicists and Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron ZimmerIn this episode of Philosophy and Faith, the hosts welcome Rabbis Elie Feder and Aaron Zimmer, hosts of the podcast Physics to God, to discuss arguments for the existence of God, specifically focusing on the teleological and fine-tuning arguments. Elie, an orthodox rabbi and mathematician, and Aaron, a modern Orthodox rabbi with a background in physics and commodities trading, detail their journeys in faith and academia. They explain the fine-tuning argument, which posits that the constants of nature, such as the fine structure constant...
2024-09-06
59 min
Simply Deep
Don't Judge Your Friend until you Reach his Place
This informal discussion took place around the first yahrtzeit of my mother Shani Feder A'H.
2024-08-16
23 min
Simply Deep
Bnos Tzlofchod: Shiur in honor of the ninth Yahrtzeit for my mother Shani Feder a’h
This shiur was given in honor of the 9th Yahrtzeit of my mother, Shani Feder a’h. It’s a discussion of the daughters of Tzlofchod and their request to inherit their father’s portion in the land.
2024-07-26
1h 03
Simply Deep
Two Aspects of Nichum Aveilim: A shiur in honor of the 11th Yahrtzeit of my mother, Shani Feder a”h
What are we trying to accomplish in nichum aveilim? This episode analyzes two strange Gemara stories and a few halachos regarding nichum aveilim to derive two aspects of nichum aveilim, connecting them to my mother’s life.
2024-07-24
1h 00
Simply Deep
How Is It Possible To Love Your Friend As Yourself?
In this shiur, which was given on the 6th Yahrtzeit of my mother Shani Feder AH, we discuss the mitzvah of ואהבת לרעך כמוך, Love your Friend as Yourself. Some questions we take up: Why is it a klal gadol batorah? How is it even possible to love others as yourself?
2024-05-12
1h 03
Premier Chess: Conquer the Game; Master Your Life
Episode 266 with Rabbi Elie Feder PhD and Rabbi Aaron Zimmer, Hosts of Physics to God
Send us a textIn Episode 266, I converse with Rabbi Elie Feder PhD and Rabbi Aaron Zimmer, Hosts of Physics to God. Rabbi Elie Feder earned a PhD in mathematics from the CUNY Graduate Center and received Rabbinic ordination from Rabbi Yisrael Chait. Since 2004, Elie has been a mathematics professor at Kingsborough Community College. He has published many papers and delivered numerous talks in graph theory, which is his field of mathematical research. As a teacher, Elie has a passion for simplifying complex topics for his students. Recently, he authored a book "Gematria Refigured," which...
2024-04-01
1h 01
Simply Deep
Choni Hameagel’s Seventy Year Slumber
This episode discusses the Gemara in Ta’anis 23a about Choni’s 70 year slumber. It’s advisable to listen to this shiur after the shiur on Choni Hameagel’s Circle - https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/elie-feder/episodes/Choni-Hameagels-Circle-e2h0gli
2024-03-27
38 min
Simply Deep
Purim Gematrias
After a brief introuction to gematria, this episode (from a shiur I gave a few years ago and wrote about in my book) discusses two interesting gematrias regarding Purim. The first involves the gematria of Haman's rov banav, many sons, which indicates that he had 208 sons. The second involves the gematria equivalence of hakesef, the money (that Haman offered Acheshverosh to kill the Jews), and ha'etz (the tree the Haman was hanged upon).
2024-03-15
1h 33
Simply Deep
Gematrias regarding Chet Haegel and Shemen Ha'mishchah
This episode discusses two gematrias. One regarding the amount of gold used in the golden calf and the other regarding the amount of oil in the shemen ha'mishchah, annointing oil.
2024-03-01
53 min
Simply Deep
On the Morality of Avdus
People often attack the Torah as immoral because of its treatment of Avdus, slavery. This episode will discuss the role of avdus in the Torah and will justify its morality.
2023-08-11
1h 41
Simply Deep
Shiur in honor of the 10th Yahrtzeit of my mother AH, Shani Feder on Hakaras Hatov
Despite her many years of pain and illnesses, my mother wrote the following before a life-threatening surgery: “As I hope you realize, the point of this all is to simply say, I thank God every day that I am truly blessed with happiness (to be cliche, Yiddishe Nachas). Bumps in the road are just that and make me appreciate what I have more.” This episode analyzes these moving words by probing the theme of Hakaras Hatov, gratitude.
2023-07-07
1h 16
Simply Deep
The Prescient Words of Dasan and Aviram
When Moshe tried to make peace with them, Dasan and Aviram said, “We will not go up!” Rashi explains that their words caused them to stumble. Since they said that they will not go up, in fact they only ended up going down (to the depths of the Earth). This episode addresses this strange correlation.
2023-06-28
37 min
Simply Deep
Korach’s Lineage
The Torah traces Korach’s lineage to Levi and not to Yaakov Avinu. Rashi explains that Yaakov davened not to be mentioned with Korach. This episode explores Yaakov’s motivation in making this request.
2023-06-23
21 min
Simply Deep
Spying Eyes
Rashi (Bamidbar 15:38) on Lo Sasuru likens one’s eyes and heart to spies which bring him to aveira. This episode analyzes this analogy to gain insight into avoiding sin.
2023-06-21
10 min
Simply Deep
Tzitzis and the Role of Drash
At the very end of Shelach, Rashi brings Rav Moshe Hadarshan who “explains” many details of tzitzis in strange ways. This episodes discusses these drashos with an eye towards understanding the role of drash in general.
2023-06-16
15 min
Simply Deep
Gematria and the 613 Mitzvos
Gematria and the 613 Mitzvos
2023-06-16
1h 56
Simply Deep
Adam’s Shor and Agadda Methodology
The Gemara in Chulin 60a discusses strange features of the bull that Adam HaRishon brought as a korban. This episode analyzes this Gemara with an eye towards methodology of interpreting cryptic Aggados.
2023-06-14
48 min
Simply Deep
Moshe Pleading with Yisro to Join Us
In Parshas Behaalosecha (10:29), Moshe pleads with Yisro to join us in entering Eretz Yisrael. This episode analyzes Rashi to reveal the various facets of Moshe’s argument to Yisro.
2023-06-09
14 min
Simply Deep
Degrading the Sotah
Rashi explains many details of the process of the Sotah bringing a Mincha and drinking the water. Many of these involve degrading her in one way or another. This episode discusses these details, deriving pertinent lessons about how we view Sotah, znus, and taamei hamitzvah in general.
2023-06-07
43 min
Seforimchatter
With Elie Feder discussing Gematria Refigured - a new look at Gematria and his new book on the topic
#203.** To support the podcast or to sponsor an episode: https://seforimchatter.com/support-seforimchatter/ or email nachi@seforimchatter.com**With Elie Feder discussing Gematria Refigured - a new look at Gematria and his new book on the topicWe dicussed how Elie became interested in Gematria, the "classic" perception of Gematria, Rishonim shittos on Gematria, Elie's "theory" of Gematria, various examples of Gematria and Elie's approach, and much more.To purchase, "Gematria Refigured": https://amzn.to/3IW8swrWebiste: Gematriarefigured.comPodcast, “Gematria Refigured+”: https://podcasts.apple.com...
2023-06-04
1h 15
Simply Deep
The Strange Connection Between Matnas Kehuna and Sotah
Why does the Torah in this week’s parsha (Naso) juxtapose giving gifts to the kohen and the parsha of Sotah? Rashi (Bamidbar 5:12) says that it’s teaching us that if a man withholds gifts of the kohen, he will eventually need to bring his unfaithful wife to the kohen to drink the Sotah waters. How in the world does one lead to another? Is this a natural or supernatural correlation? This episode addresses these questions.
2023-06-02
11 min
Simply Deep
Justice
This episode attempts to gain some insight into the Torah’s perspective on Justice. It does so through analyzing various stories in the Torah through the lens of the Rishonim.
2023-05-30
1h 34
Simply Deep
The Nesiim's Donation, Gematria, and At-bash
This episode discusses the role of gematria and at-bash in understanding the quantities involved in the Nesiim's donations to the Mishkan.
2023-05-29
1h 02
Simply Deep
Rus as a Model for Conversion
In perhaps the most dramatic part of the book (1:16-17), Rus tells Naomi that she wants to be with her in all facets of her life (and death). While the emphasis seems to be on the person of Naomi, Rashi presents a different picture - one focused on various facets of the Torah life. This episode tries to reconcile these apparently different perspectives on the conversion of Rus and of future converts to Judaism.
2023-05-24
36 min
Simply Deep
Comparison of Rebbe to Father
The Torah (Bamidbar 3:1) introduces the offspring of Moshe and Aharon but then only tells us about the children of Aharon. Rashi says that since Moshe taught them Torah, it’s as if he fathered them. This episode discusses the general theme of the comparison of a Rebbe to a father.
2023-05-19
07 min
Simply Deep
Hashem Strolling with us in Gan Eden
In Bechukosai (Vayikra 26:12), the Torah culminates the list of Brachos by saying HaShem will walk with us. Rashi explains that it means that He will stroll with us in Gan Eden like one of us. This episodes tries to explain the meaning of this very difficult metaphor.
2023-05-17
32 min
Simply Deep
A Jew who is sold to slavery
In Parshas Behar (25:45), the Torah describes the halachos regarding a Jew who is sold to a nonjew. In passing, Rashi infers lessons about how nonjews often learn from Jews, and vice versa. This episode analyzes this tendency and the lessons we can learn from it.
2023-05-12
09 min
Simply Deep
The Mekalel
This episode pieces together different pshatim in Rashi to build a picture of the Mekalel, his background, and his sin.
2023-05-10
46 min
Simply Deep
The Mekalel’s Critique of the Lechem Hapanim
One explanation Rashi gives for the motivation of the mekalel to curse towards HaShem is his question of why the lechem hapanim were only eaten on the ninth day. This episode discusses a possible answer to this question.
2023-05-05
07 min
Simply Deep
Various Uses of אני ה׳
The Torah ends many pesukim with the phrase אני ה׳, I am HaShem. Rashi explains this differently in different places. This episode discusses a few of these (from this parsha - Emor), trying to explain the discrepancies.
2023-05-03
43 min
Simply Deep
The Torah Talks to your Yetzer Hara
The Torah (Vayikra 19:25) tells us that the mitzva of orlah will lead to your fruits being additionally blessed. Rashi explains that this promise is addressing your evil inclination which will be bothered that you have to work four years for no personal benefit. This episode discusses the message of this Rashi.
2023-04-28
09 min
Simply Deep
Avodas Yom Ha'kippurim and the Gematria of Be'zos
This episode discusses the claim that the gematria of be'zos in Avodas Yom Ha'kippurim references the 410 years of the first Beis Hamikdash.
2023-04-28
45 min
Simply Deep
My Mother A”H, Dale Carnegie, and Sever Panim Yafos
The Mishna in Avos 1:15 tells us to greet people with a pleasant countenance. This episode explores Rabbeinu Yonah’s interpretation of this Mishna. It also discusses my mother’s advice in this area and Dale Carnegie’s book “How to Win Friends and Influence People.”
2023-04-26
44 min
Simply Deep
Two Rashis in Tazria
Tazria: (1) vayikra 12:2 - tumah of man follows tumah of animals just like in Creation; (2) vayikra 13:51 - Tzaraas mameres: two facets of Tzaraas
2023-04-19
33 min
Simply Deep
Dan Lekaf Zechus and the Middle Path
The Mishna in Avos 1:6 tells us to judge a person favorably. This episode discusses the Rambam’s explanation of this Mishna in which he provides a methodology for judging other people’s actions. It also discusses the relevance of dan lekaf zechus to the Gemara in Shabbos 55b which says that Dovid and Shlomo didn’t sin (in the way that the plain reading of the pesukim imply). Furthermore, this episode discusses the benefits of the middle path and why chassidim diverge from this path slightly towards one side.
2023-04-16
1h 57
Simply Deep
Afilu kulanu chachamim…
Even before telling us about the basic mitzva of sipur, the hagadah tells us that even the greatest chachamim are obligated in it. This episode explores why.
2023-04-05
08 min
Simply Deep
Lashon Hara and the Big Three
The Gemara in Arachin 15b says that one who speaks lashon hara, his sins become big like the big three sins (murder, avoda zara, and gilui arayos). It brings support from pesukim which use the world “gadol” in all these instances. This episode analyzes this difficult Gemara, providing new insight about lashon hara and about “The Big Three.”
2023-03-31
18 min
Simply Deep
Yachol Mai’Rosh Chodesh…
This episode discusses the Yachol Mai’Rosh Chodesh… part of the Pesach Hagadah.
2023-03-30
37 min
Simply Deep
Why is ha lachma anya in Aramaic?
The Avudraham and Ritva explain that ha lachma anya is in Aramaic so that the malachai hasharais (who don’t understand Aramaic) won’t hear us praising ourselves and then argue that we aren’t really fit to be redeemed. This episode addresses many difficulties with this pshat. In doing so, it also explains why we begin maggid with ha lachma anya, a cryptic and seemingly disconnected paragraph.
2023-03-29
35 min
Simply Deep
The Chatas for the Sin of the Tzibur
The Torah describes the Chatas for a tzibur who sins by following the incorrect psak of Sanhedrin. Rashi deduces from the passuk that such a sin somehow undermines the kedushas hamikdash. This episode analyzes this Rashi through looking carefully at the mashal he brings.
2023-03-24
11 min
Simply Deep
The Chatas of the Kohen Gadol and of the Nasi
Rashi tells us that when the Kohen Gadol sins - even accidentally -it is bad for the nation. On the other hand, when the king sins and seeks atonement for the sin, it is good fortune for the nation. This episode tries to explain the reason for the discrepancy between these two people.
2023-03-21
13 min
Simply Deep
Sukka 52a Seven Names for the Yetzer Hara #4
Cont
2023-03-21
30 min
Simply Deep
Sukka 52a Seven Names for the Yetzer Hara #3
Cont
2023-03-17
33 min
Simply Deep
Mishkan Ha’eidus
In 38:21, Rashi says that the Mishkan is called the Mishkan Ha’eidus because it is a testimony to the fact that HaShem overlooked the chet ha’eigel. This episode discusses the significance of this testimony.
2023-03-17
07 min
Simply Deep
Sukka 52a Seven Names for the Yetzer Hara #2
continued
2023-03-14
39 min
Simply Deep
Two Equal Luchos
The Torah (Shmos 31:18) tells us about the Luchos but describes the two of the them by writing the word לחת, which appears to be singular. Rashi says that this teaches that the two Luchos are equal. This episode probes the meaning of this Rashi by analyzing the significance of the two Luchos.
2023-03-10
12 min
Simply Deep
Gesundheit: The Wonder of Illness
Gesundheit: The Wonder of Illness
2023-03-10
1h 36
Simply Deep
Eulogy for the Yetzer Hara
The Gemara in Sukkah 52a tells us that at the end of days, Hashem will slaughter the yetzer hara and show tzadikim and reshaim its true nature - this will lead to both groups eulogizing it. This episode analyzes this strange gemara.
2023-03-10
1h 01
Simply Deep
Seven Names of the Yetzer Hara #1
The Gemara in Sukkah 52a says that the yetzer hara is called by seven names. This episode analyzes the first few of them.
2023-03-09
36 min
Simply Deep
Purim Episode: Arrur Haman and Baruch Mordechai
We all know that we are obligated to drink until we can’t differentiate between Arrur Haman and Baruch Mordechai. Why is this the amount? On a different note, Rashi (5:13) says that what really enraged Haman was that Mordechai showed him a contract in which Haman sold himself to Mordechai as a slave. It sounds hard to understand why Mordechai would make such a move. This episode discusses these two points and develops a new perspective on the celebration of Purim.
2023-03-07
23 min
Simply Deep
Esther Wore Ruach Hakodesh
The megilla (5:1) tells us that Esther wore malchus when she entered the king’s chamber. Rashi says that while plain pshat is that she wore bigdei malchus, the drasha is that she wore ruach hakodesh. This episode explores the meaning of this statement.
2023-03-03
10 min
Simply Deep
Hints of Salvation to Mordechai and Dovid
Rashi (Esther 2:11) tells us that Mordechai and Dovid were shown hints of future salvation. He uses this to explain why Mordechai went to check on Esther daily. This episode discusses the significance of these hints.
2023-03-01
38 min
Simply Deep
Trees in the Desert
The beams of the Mishkan were made from atzei shittim. Where did they get this wood on the desert? Rashi (Shmos 25:5 and 26:15) tells us that Yaakov Avinu planted trees in Egypt in preparation for the wood of the Mishkan. This episode draws two lessons from this claim.
2023-02-24
06 min
Simply Deep
My Mother A”H and Sameach Be’chelko
Despite my mother’s many illnesses, she was very happy with her portion in life. This episode discusses this midda and how one can try to attain it. It also discusses: Abraham’s lack of realization of Sarah’s beauty, the paradox of humility of great people, and the prohibition of coveting.
2023-02-22
41 min
Simply Deep
The Extreme Punishment for Oppressing Widows and Orphans
Shmos 22:21-23 tells us that one who oppresses a widow or orphan will be killed with a sword, making his wife and children into widows and orphans. Rashi adds that they will be permanently so. In this episode, Ezra discusses the justice of such extreme punishments.
2023-02-20
29 min
Simply Deep
Reward to Dogs?
Rashi in Shmos 22:30 tells us that dogs are given tereifos as a reward that they didn’t bark at the Jews on the night of Makas Bechoros. Rashi says that this demonstrates that HaShem doesn’t withhold reward from any creature. This episode discusses how it’s possible to apply reward to an animal who has no free will and how this can be used as a lesson to HaShem’s reward in general.
2023-02-19
08 min
Simply Deep
Tereifa, Kedusha, and Being “To God”
Rashi (Shmos 22:30) tells us that if we are kadosh by abstaining from eating neveilos and tereifos, then we are “to God.” If not, not. This episode discusses this meaning of this puzzling statement.
2023-02-17
08 min
Simply Deep
Rifidim, Amaleik, and Sinai
Rashi in Shmos 19:2 teaches that just as the Jews were in a state of teshuva at Sinai, they did teshuva before they left Rifidim. What is the significance of this seemingly trivial detail? To understand this Rashi, this episode traces the events of Refidim to learn important and surprising lessons about the (continuous) battle against Amaleik.
2023-02-15
43 min
Simply Deep
Moshe’s Stick
Jon K asked: In Shmos 17:5, Rashi says Hashem specifically told Moshe to use his staff for the water in the rock to show it could also do good things. Wouldn't that further make people believe that the staff had powers in of itself? After learning with area with my son Ezra, he recorded our answer.
2023-02-13
06 min
Simply Deep
The Talking Boundary
Rashi (19:12) says that the boundary around Har Sinai said, “Guard yourself from ascending beyond this point.” This episode analyzes this puzzling Rashi and discusses various points regarding keeping the people away from Har Sinai.
2023-02-10
17 min
Simply Deep
Forcing the Jews to Leave Yam Suf
After the splitting of the sea, Rashi (Shmos 15:22) tells us that the Jews got even more gold and silver from the sea than they had previously gotten from the Egyptians. Nevertheless, Moshe forced the Jews to prematurely travel away from the sea. This episode analyzes the significance of getting this great wealth and of leaving some of it behind.
2023-02-08
39 min
Simply Deep
40 years of Mun
The Torah (Shmos 16:35) tells us that the Jews ate the mun for 40 years - until they entered Eretz Kenaan. Rashi explains that these 40 years weren’t all the same…This episode explores the import of this Rashi in the context of the overall purpose of the mun.
2023-02-05
11 min
Simply Deep
Baruch Dayan Ha’emes
The Rambam in Brachos 10:3 (based upon a Gemara in Brachos 60a) says that we are obligated to say a bracha of Baruch Dayan Ha’emes on bad news in a state of simcha. This episode discusses how this is possible. Furthermore, it touches upon the idea of Gam zu le’tovah and “All that HaShem does is for the good.” Also discussed are some ideas on Brachos and on Hashem’s Justice.
2023-02-03
1h 36
Simply Deep
Leil Shimurim
In Shmos 12:42, the Torah tells us twice that the night of Pesach is guarded. Rashi interprets them to mean (1) HaShem guarded the night and waited for it to come in order to fulfill His promise to Avraham to redeem us on this night; and (2) it’s guarded to protect us (for all generations) from mazakim, just like the Jews in Egypt were guarded from the mashchis. As these enigmatic claims raise numerous difficulties, this episode analyzes both of these facets of Leil Shimurim. It also discusses the Ibn Ezra’s interpretation of this passuk.
2023-02-01
36 min
Simply Deep
Choosing soldiers to fight Amaleik
At the end of Bishalach (17:9), Moshe instructs Yehoshua to choose men to fight against Amaleik. Rashi explains that these men had to (a) be strong; (b) fear sin; (c) know how to nullify witchcraft. This episode (which was part of a shiur given a few years ago) analyzes these three criteria.
2023-01-29
17 min
Simply Deep
Why Choshech?
Rashi (10:22) gives two reasons the Makah of Choshech. This episode raises a few problems on these reasons. Answering these questions reveals new insight into this makah and into the steps needed to enable yitzias mitzrayim.
2023-01-27
23 min
Simply Deep
My Mother A”H and Emuna
What is the place of emuna, trust in HaShem, in a Torah life? In a letter my mother A”H wrote before a potentially life-ending surgery, she wrote, “Enjoy and cherish every day- don’t worry so much about tomorrow - on what might or might not happen. Do the best you can - but-- if you focus your worry on tomorrow - it makes you lose today AND tomorrow-- If something bad is going to happen it will happen you won’t be able to deny it- at least you have today and so many wonderful things happen in today.” ...
2023-01-25
50 min
Simply Deep
Strange Midrashim about Frogs
When the Torah describes the plague of frogs, we find two strange Rashis: 1) in 7:29, he says that the frogs went into the Egyptians’ bellies and croaked. 2) in 8:2, he says that it started with one frog, which continued to multiply as they hit it. Are these meant to be literal? This episode tries to: explain these midrashim, look more closely at the pesukim themselves, and get some deeper insights into this plague.
2023-01-22
18 min
Simply Deep
Conversations with the Malach Ha'maves
The Gemara in Chagiga 4b recounts some of Rav Bibi’s conversations with the Malach Ha'maves. This episode develops the idea that these conversations are a parable for Rav Bibi working through the area of justice in the context of a well-known story about the death of Mary. In the course of the discussion, this episode also discusses the idea of Mazal (the topic/title of an earlier podcast episode).
2023-01-20
1h 35
Simply Deep
Moshe and Bas Pharoah
In Shemos 2:5-10, the Torah tells us about the daughter of Pharoah saving Moshe and deciding to keep him alive. Rashi, midrashim, and the Gemara in Sotah 12b provide some more details about what caused her to let Moshe live. This episode discusses these sources as well as the famous midrash about Moshe burning his tongue on the coals.
2023-01-18
41 min
Simply Deep
Rafi’s question: Why doesn’t the Torah tell us the name of Bas Pharoah?
Rafi noticed that the Torah calls her Bas Pharoah five times without telling us her name. This episode suggests a possible explanation for this omission.
2023-01-15
07 min
Simply Deep
Two Types of Avoda Zara
What is the Torah’s outlook on avoda zara and why is it so bad? By discovering two different types of avoda zara, this episode tries to deal with these questions.
2023-01-15
1h 16
Simply Deep
Moshe’s Early Days
The Torah (Shmos 2:11-15) describes Moshe’s initial entrance into Egyptian society. While the pshat describes a basic story of Moshe killing the Egyptian, Rashi adds many details to the story. This episode analyzes these details and shows how the midrashim provide a deeper insight into Moshe’s personality.
2023-01-13
19 min
Simply Deep
The Prophecy of the Daughter of Pharaoh
Rashi in Shmos 2:9 teaches that the daughter of Pharaoh unknowingly conveyed a prophecy when she told Yocheved, “take your own son”. This episode analyzes this enigmatic Rashi.
2023-01-10
1h 01
Simply Deep
If Shechem is a bad place, why give it to Yosef?
This episode deals with Ayala Cohen’s question on the episode about Shechem being a bad place.
2023-01-09
16 min
Simply Deep
The Ikkar of Yemos Hamoshiach
This episode discusses the significance of the Rambam’s 12th Ikkar: Yemos Hamoshiach. By analyzing the text of the Rambam, we discover new insights into this fundamental principle.
2023-01-09
1h 34
Simply Deep
Hashem’s Prevention of Yaakov from Revealing the End of Days
In Parshas Vayechi, Yaakov wanted to tell his children about the of days, but HaShem prevented him. This episode takes up why he wanted to tell and why Hashem prevented him?
2023-01-07
11 min
Simply Deep
The Greatness of Yosef
At the end of Vayigash, the Torah tells us how Yosef managed the land of Egypt during the years of famine. Among other things, he moved all Egyptians from city to city. Rashi (47:21) says that this illustrates the greatness of Yosef - for his intent was to prevent his brothers from being called ‘exiles’. This episode raises a few questions on this interpretation. The answers reveal a deeper insight into the greatness of Yosef.
2023-01-05
19 min
Simply Deep
What is ayin hara and how can we avoid it?
Ayin hara is often viewed as a mystical power to harm other people. This episode analyzes various Torah sources regarding ayin hara to derive a different approach. Based upon this explanation, we discover three ways to avoid the negative effects of ayin hara. This episode was given as a shiur for the first yahrtzeit of my mother, Shani Feder AH.
2023-01-03
52 min
Simply Deep
Hakaras Hatov
I was asked a practical question about the appropriateness of hakaras hatov to someone who helps you and subsequently harms you. To answer this question, this episode probes various sources to gain a deeper understanding of the concept of hakaras hatov.
2022-12-28
50 min
Simply Deep
Chanukah and Midrashic Miracles for Yaakov Avinu
While the pshat of the Torah has no open miracles to Yaakov Avinu, the midrashim (cited by Rashi) have many. This epsiode considers five of these midrashic miracles in light of their absence from the pshat. It provides an explanation for why the midrash "invents" these miracles and simultaneously explains why the Chanuka miracle was needed.
2022-12-26
1h 40
Simply Deep
Jon’s question: Attack on Dinah as a Punishment for Yaakov's Delay of his Neder
Jon asked me a follow-up question on my shiur on Yaakov’s Neder. Rashi (35:1) says that Dinah was attacked as a punishment for Yaakov's delay of his neder. Why would Yaakov delay and why is this a just punishment?
2022-12-25
10 min
Simply Deep
Yaakov's Neder
At the beginning of Va’yetzei, HaShem promised Yaakov to take care of him etc. Yaakov then vows that if HaShem takes care of him, then he’ll set up a place of worship to HaShem and give maaser. Given that HaShem just promised this, what is the function of the neder? This episode addresses this question.
2022-12-25
37 min
Simply Deep
Shechem: A Bad Place
In Breishis 37:14, Rashi says that Shechem is a place which is prepared for bad (puranus) because of the three bad events which occurred there. In this episode, we present an explanation for Rashi’s seemingly strange claim.
2022-12-22
49 min
Simply Deep
Miracles Or Metaphors: A Methodology For Interpreting Miracle Stories In The Gemara
When encountering miracle stories in the Gemara, we can’t help but wonder whether or not these are meant to be taken literally. Based upon the ideas developed in the episode “Chanukah: The End of all Miracles,” this episode develops a methodology for answering this question, and provide examples for employing this methodology.
2022-12-19
1h 47
Simply Deep
Chanukah: The End of All Miracles
The Gemara in Yomah 29a says that the Chanukah miracle marks the End of all Miracles. To understand this claim and to gain insight into why there are no miracles today, this episode delves into the Torah’s unique perspective of miracles and how we should relate to them.
2022-12-19
1h 15
Simply Deep
Torah and Evolution
People often struggle with balancing their commitment to Torah on the one hand and their commitment to modern science (which embraces evolution) on the other hand. This episode provides a methodology (which is rooted in Torah sources) for approaching and resolving potential conflicts between these two sources of knowledge.
2022-12-18
1h 50
Simply Deep
Was Rivka Really 3 Years Old?
Many people have problem with the midrash which teaches that Rivka was 3 years old when she married Yitzchak. Are we supposed to take this literally? If not, what is the midrash trying to teach us? This episode will decode this enigmatic midrash while simultaneously presenting an approach towards understanding midrashim in general.
2022-12-18
1h 32
Simply Deep
Gematria 4: Reverse Gematria of 318 = Eliezer
This episode is the fourth of the original four part series of shiurim developing a theory for explaining Chazal's usage of gematria. It discusses the usage of a reverse gematria which suggests that Avraham's 318 men are Eliezer alone.
2022-12-11
1h 00
Simply Deep
Gematria 3: Im Lavan Garti
This episode is the third of the original four part series of shiurim developing a theory for explaining Chazal's usage of gematria. It discusses the usage of gematria regarding Yaakov's claim to Eisav that Im Lavan Garti v'taryag mitzvos shamarti, I lived with Lavan and guarded the 613 mitzvos.
2022-12-11
54 min
Simply Deep
Gematria 2: Mitzvos, Nazir, and Fine Tuning
This episode is the second of the original four part series of shiurim developing a theory for explaining Chazal's usage of gematria. It discusses the usage of gematria regarding the 613 Mitzvos and the 30 days of Nazir. Interestingly enough, it also connects gematria with fine tuning.
2022-12-11
53 min
Simply Deep
Gematria 1 - Introduction: Abraham and "Everything"
The book Gematria Refigured is based upon ideas developed in a series of shiurim given in 2017. This episode presents the first gematria which was the foundation for the book's theory of explaining gematrias. It deals with Hashem's blessing Avraham "bakol, with everything."
2022-12-11
46 min