Shows
Rádio C - Historicizando#162 - Imbolo MbueNo nono episódio da série Escritoras Africanas do programa Historicizando, os alunos Anthony Testa Hentges, Samuel Caetano Boita Ferreira e Thiago Polesello apresentam a vida da escritora camaronesa Imbolo Mbue e suas obras Aqui estão os sonhadores e Como éramos lindos.2025-05-1705 min
Radio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minDas lesewütige KaffeekränzchenWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 minRadio DreyecklandWie schön wir waren - Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue lässt den Chor der Kinder im fiktiven afrikanischen Dorf Kosawa über die Folgen der Erdölförderung berichten. Krankheiten befallen sie, die Umwelt wird zerstört, das Leben ist nicht mehr wie es war. Über mehrere Jahrzehnte leisten sie Widerstand, während der us-amerikanische Erdölkonzern Versprechungen nicht einhält und seine Strategien anpasst. Der Konzern, die korrupte Regierung, eigentlich alle verdienen an dem Geschäft, nur die Dorfbewohner*innen nicht. Ursel Hellerich gefallen auch die literarischen Ideen des Romans:2025-05-1200 min
Assorted Immigrant StoriesBen-Collins on AI, Purpose & Global Impact: From Cameroon to CEO of BC Advantage LLCIn this episode, I chat with Ben-Collins, CEO of BC Advantage LLC, an AI-powered company helping people and organizations connect with their purpose through innovative technology. Born and raised in Cameroon, Ben shares his powerful story of immigrating to the U.S., launching his business, and now contributing to the Global AI Summit in Rwanda and Zambia. A passionate advocate for community, equity, and impact, Ben offers actionable insights on how anyone can leverage artificial intelligence for career growth, entrepreneurship, and positive change.
Books Shared by Ben:
Start with Why by Simon Sinek
The P...2025-04-111h 33
African StoriesBehold the Dreamers by Imbolo Mbue"Behold the Dreamers" by Imbolo Mbue tells the story of Jende, a Cameroonian immigrant who arrives in New York City with hopes of a better life. He finds work as a driver for Clark Edwards, a wealthy Wall Street executive, and struggles to navigate the complexities of American life while facing financial hardship and the constant threat of deportation. Jende's wife, Neni, also dreams of a better life for her family and tries to adapt to life in New York while balancing her studies and her role as a mother. The novel explores themes of immigration, class, race, and th...2024-11-0616 min
Doom + BloomThe Gap Between Intention and ImpactWhat is the difference between your Intention and your Impact, and WHY does it matter? Explore what closing the gap between these two would mean for us in terms of our trauma, pain, hurts, and the way our insides always manage to end up on the outside. We will examine this through the lens of Imbolo Mbue’s novel Behold the Dreamers.
In This Episode We Dive into:
The difference between impact and intention and why this is important
Chakras – your internal energy will always find its way to the outside world
What residue is your inner e...2024-10-1532 min
SongWriterImbolo Mbue + Crys MatthewsBestselling Cameroonian-American author Imbolo Mbue shares an excerpt she chose from How Beautiful We Were, about a village’s collective fight against a fictional oil company. Scientist Dorsa Amir describes her research with the Shuar natives of Ecuador, and how cooperation against a common threat and polarization both contain risks and benefits. Activist and songwriter Crys Matthews describes how collective action is at the center of her work, and shares her brand-new song “Restitution.”SongWriterPodcast.comTwitter.com/SnogWriterFacebook.com/SongWriterPodcastInstagram.com/SongWriterPodcastTikTok.com/@SongWriterPodcastSeason six is made p...2024-07-3033 min
Stuck in The Middle PodcastWhy 'Behold the Dreamers' Will Change the Way You See the American Dream | Imbolo Mbue Book ReviewIn today's video, we're tackling Imbolo Mbue's influential novel "Behold the Dreamers," a story that offers a raw insight into the American Dream through the eyes of a Cameroonian immigrant family in New York City. This novel is a gripping exploration of aspiration, resilience, and the stark realities of the socio-economic divide in America, especially poignant around the 2008 financial crisis. Mbue doesn't just tell a story; she invites us into the lives of the Jonga family, making us feel their struggles, hopes, and heartaches as they chase a dream fraught with obstacles. The contrast between the Jongas and the...2024-01-302h 08
PALM WINE CENTRAL PODCASTBook Review: Why 'Behold the Dreamers' Will Change the Way You See the American Dream | Imbolo MbueIn today's video, we're tackling Imbolo Mbue's influential novel "Behold the Dreamers," a story that offers a raw insight into the American Dream through the eyes of a Cameroonian immigrant family in New York City. This novel is a gripping exploration of aspiration, resilience, and the stark realities of the socio-economic divide in America, especially poignant around the 2008 financial crisis.
Mbue doesn't just tell a story; she invites us into the lives of the Jonga family, making us feel their struggles, hopes, and heartaches as they chase a dream fraught with obstacles. The contrast between the Jongas and the...2024-01-302h 08
Analytischer KaffeeplauschEpisode 130 – Argumentieren in der Schule (feat. David Löwenstein)Paul und Rebecca diskutieren mit dem Philosophen David Löwenstein über sein Projekt "Argumentieren in der Schule". Dabei bekommt ihr nicht nur Einblicke in tolle Unterrichtsmaterialien und -ideen, sondern erfahrt auch, wie dieses Projekt entstanden ist, was die dahinterliegenden Ideen sind und auch, was unsere jeweiligen Lieblingsargumente sind.
Intro/Outro: Thomas Höhl
Instagram: analytischer_kaffeeplausch
Ideen/Vorschläge/Kommentare gern auch an: analytischer-kaffeeplausch@gmx.de
Hier findet ihr David:
– https://www.davidloewenstein.net/deutsch/
...2023-11-051h 51
The Archive ProjectStorytelling for Change: Kiese Laymon & Imbolo Mbue (Rebroadcast)On this episode of The Archive Project, we feature a conversation between Kiese Laymon and Imbolo Mbue on storytelling, environmental racism, and activism, recorded at the 2023 AWP Conference in Seattle, Washington.
Set in a fictional African village being polluted by an oil company, Imbolo Mbue’s latest novel, How Beautiful We Were, confronts environmental devastation, corporate colonialism and activism. Kiese Laymon, author of the memoir Heavy, has multigenerational roots in Mississippi have led him to consider climate justice and the ways that extractive agriculture, corporate interests, and the legacy of slavery impact communities of color in the US...2023-09-1153 min
dawet campur[Epub] [read] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbueread [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue**Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-wereread [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo MbueRead Online How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue is a great book to read and that's why I recommend reading or downloading ebook How Beautiful We Were for free in any format with visit the link button below.**Read Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were**Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were2023-09-0800 minjerangkong[Epub] [read] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue
read [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue**Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-wereread [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo MbueRead Online How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue is a great book to read and that's why I recommend reading or downloading ebook How Beautiful We Were for free in any format with visit the link button below.**Read Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were**Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were2023-09-0800 min
jarit alus[Epub] [read] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbueread [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue
Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-wereread [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo MbueRead Online How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue is a great book to read and that's why I recommend reading or downloading ebook How Beautiful We Were for free in any format with visit the link button below.Read Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were**Download Book Here ==> https://suruhkuning.blogspot.com/59683998-how-beautiful-we-were2023-09-0800 min
suket uripdownload [PDF] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue download [PDF] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue Read Online How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue is a great book to read and that's why I recommend reading or downloading ebook How Beautiful We Were for free in any format with visit the link button below. **Read Book Here ==> https://sr-kindle-lancar.blogspot.com/51794532-how-beautiful-we-were **Download Book Here ==> https://sr-kindle-lancar.blogspot.com/51794532-how-beautiful-we-were Book Synopsis : From the celebrated author of the New York Times bestseller Behold the Dreamers, comes a sweeping, wrenching story about the collision of a small African village...2023-09-0100 min
suket warlapardownload [PDF] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue download [PDF] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue Read Online How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue is a great book to read and that's why I recommend reading or downloading ebook How Beautiful We Were for free in any format with visit the link button below. **Read Book Here ==> https://sr-kindle-lancar.blogspot.com/51794532-how-beautiful-we-were **Download Book Here ==> https://sr-kindle-lancar.blogspot.com/51794532-how-beautiful-we-were Book Synopsis : From the celebrated author of the New York Times bestseller Behold the Dreamers, comes a sweeping, wrenching story about the collision of a small African village...2023-09-0100 min
sumbu komporDownload [EPUB] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue #ebook #epub #pdf #kindle[pdf] Free DOWNLOAD How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue Download at https://turjaun990.blogspot.com/51794532 [PDF] Download How Beautiful We Were Ebook | READ ONLINE Download How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue read ebook online PDF EPUB KINDLE Download How Beautiful We Were PDF - KINDLE - EPUB - MOBI #ebook #pdf #mobi #kindle #audiobook #epub #free #download How Beautiful We Were pdf download How Beautiful We Were read online How Beautiful We Were epub How Beautiful We Were vk 2023-08-1200 min
om wajol[PDF DOWNLOAD] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue #ebook #epub #pdf #kindle[pdf] Free DOWNLOAD How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue Download at https://turjaun990.blogspot.com/51794532 [PDF] Download How Beautiful We Were Ebook | READ ONLINE Download How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue read ebook online PDF EPUB KINDLE Download How Beautiful We Were PDF - KINDLE - EPUB - MOBI #ebook #pdf #mobi #kindle #audiobook #epub #free #download How Beautiful We Were pdf download How Beautiful We Were read online How Beautiful We Were epub How Beautiful We Were vk 2023-08-1200 min
klintungRead [epub] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue[pdf] [READ] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo MbueDownload at https://kesusuberi.blogspot.com/59683998[PDF] Download How Beautiful We Were Ebook | READ ONLINEDownload How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue read ebook online PDF EPUB KINDLE Download How Beautiful We Were PDF - KINDLE - EPUB - MOBI#ebook #pdf #mobi #kindle #audiobook #epub #free #downloadHow Beautiful We Were pdf downloadHow Beautiful We Were read onlineHow Beautiful We Were epubHow Beautiful We Were vkHow Beautiful We Were pdfHow Beautiful We Were...2023-08-0800 min
dupakdownload [ePub] How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbuedownload [ePub] How Beautiful We Were Download at https://karunggonisan.blogspot.com/59683998 A fearless young woman from a small African village starts a revolution against an American oil company in this sweeping, inspiring novel from the bestselling author of .NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY The Washington Post • Esquire • Marie Claire • Kirkus ReviewsWe should have known the end was near. So begins Imbolo Mbue’s powerful second novel, .Set in the fictional African village of Kosawa, it tells of a people living in fear amid environmental degradation wrought by an American...2023-08-0700 min
Reader's Corner"How Beautiful We Were" By Imbolo MbueImbolo Mbue's novel, How Beautiful We Were, follows a fearless young woman from a small African village as she starts a revolution against an American oil company.2023-07-0130 minThe Archive ProjectStorytelling for Change: Kiese Laymon & Imbolo MbueOn this episode of The Archive Project, we feature a conversation between Kiese Laymon and Imbolo Mbue on storytelling, environmental racism, and activism, recorded at the 2023 AWP Conference in Seattle, Washington.
Set in a fictional African village being polluted by an oil company, Imbolo Mbue’s latest novel, How Beautiful We Were, confronts environmental devastation, corporate colonialism and activism. Kiese Laymon, author of the memoir Heavy, has multigenerational roots in Mississippi have led him to consider climate justice and the ways that extractive agriculture, corporate interests, and the legacy of slavery impact communities of color in the US...2023-05-0853 min
Books and the City"Thanks, Chynna Philips!"Today, we're talking Wikipedia rabbit holes, including but not limited to: the Baldwins, skin conditions, & the Chinese Cultural Revolution. Then, of course, the books. Thank you so much for listening! ❤️ Buy BATC merch here: https://www.booksandthecitypod.com/merch. Browse and shop all the books we’ve discussed on this episode and past episodes at https://www.bookshop.org/shop/booksandthecity. Check out our website for more information about the fan club, any anything else at https://www.booksandthecitypod.com. You can also subscribe to our newsletter there, and send us a note at booksandthecitypod@gmail.com------------->
Libby’s...2023-04-2440 min
The Colored Pages Book ClubImbolo Mbue's "How Beautiful We Were" Part IIHello, strawberry-banana smoothies! This week, we're back to finish up our discussion of How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue! This book touches on some beautiful themes and we're excited to get into it. However, there is a heavyyyyy trigger warning for the entire episode--touching on themes such as sexual assault, massacre, loss of family, government violence, rape, and general apathy towards the human condition. So please do take care of yourselves!Intro/Question: 00:07 – 23:42Plot Summary: 24:03 – 1:03:30Discussion: 1:03:42 – 1:52:19And, of course, if you wanna stay afloat on all our latest episodes, you can fi...2023-03-311h 52
Colored Pages Book ClubImbolo Mbue’s ”How Beautiful We Were” Part 2Hello, strawberry-banana smoothies! This week, we're back to finish up our discussion of How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue! This book touches on some beautiful themes and we're excited to get into it. However, there is a heavyyyyy trigger warning for the entire episode--touching on themes such as sexual assault, massacre, loss of family, government violence, rape, and general apathy towards the human condition. So please do take care of yourselves!
Intro/Question: 00:07 – 23:42
Plot Summary: 24:03 – 1:03:30
Discussion: 1:03:42 – 1:52:19
And, of course, if you wanna stay afloat on all our latest episodes, you can fi...2023-03-311h 55Colored Pages Book ClubImbolo Mbue’s ”How Beautiful We Were” Part 1Hello Colorful Cast of Characters, Marci and Ako are back for another bi-weekly book chat and this week we're reading Imbolo Mbue's "How Beautiful We Were" an environmental novel set in a fictional west African inspired village in the modern global context.
As a note, this episode is more serious in tone and the dynamic duo express deep feelings of anger and despair, but if you're up for it, its a very worthwhile episode.
CW: death, environmental despair, violence and murder of children, state violence, colonization.
Intro/Discussion -0:00:00 -00:30:01
Book S...2023-03-171h 33The Colored Pages Book ClubImbolo's Mbue's "How Beautiful We Were" Part IHello Colorful Cast of Characters, Marci and Ako are back for another bi-weekly book chat and this week we're reading Imbolo Mbue's "How Beautiful We Were" an environmental novel set in a fictional west African inspired village in the modern global context.As a note, this episode is more serious in tone and the dynamic duo express deep feelings of anger and despair, but if you're up for it, its a very worthwhile episode.CW: death, environmental despair, violence and murder of children, state violence, colonization.Intro/Discussion -0:00:00 -00:30:01 Book S...2023-03-171h 32
Don't Read DrunkEpisode 74: Behold the DreamersEnjoy a Black Chocolate Stout from Brooklyn Brewery while we talk about this incredible novel Behold the Dreamers by Imbolo Mbue. Support this podcast on Patreonhttps://www.patreon.com/dontreaddrunkImbolo Mbuehttps://www.imbolombue.com/about Imbolo Mbue Wikihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbolo_Mbue Brooklyn Brewery Black Chocolate Stouthttps://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/45/680/ Get 60 days of Scribd Freehttps://www.scribd.com/g/9s1nq7 Scribdhttps://www.scribd.com/ Media RecommendationsThe Mos...2023-02-1619 min
Literary Roadhouse: One Short Story, Once a WeekThe Case For and Against Love Potions
Discussion Notes: The Case For and Against Love Potions
This week’s story: The Case for and Against Love Potions by Imbolo Mbue
Next week’s story: Hot Ice by Stuart Dybek
Rated: Clean
Gerald, Andy and Anais discuss “The Case for and Against Love Potions” by Imbolo Mbue , a story told by an over confident narrator to you, a person seeking advice on whether or not to use love potions. It is a very funny and subtle satire. The subtlety unsettled Gerald and Anais who worried it could go over some readers...2022-05-0428 min
Podcasts – Literary RoadhouseEp 212: The Case For and Against Love Potions
Discussion Notes: The Case For and Against Love Potions
This week’s story: The Case for and Against Love Potions by Imbolo Mbue
Next week’s story: Hot Ice by Stuart Dybek
Rated: Clean
Gerald, Andy and Anais discuss “The Case for and Against Love Potions” by Imbolo Mbue , a story told by an over confident narrator to you, a person seeking advice on whether or not to use love potions. It is a very funny and subtle satire. The subtlety unsettled Gerald and Anais who worried it could go over some readers...2022-05-0400 min
Literary RoadhouseThe Case For and Against Love Potions
Discussion Notes: The Case For and Against Love Potions
This week’s story: The Case for and Against Love Potions by Imbolo Mbue
Next week’s story: Hot Ice by Stuart Dybek
Rated: Clean
Gerald, Andy and Anais discuss “The Case for and Against Love Potions” by Imbolo Mbue , a story told by an over confident narrator to you, a person seeking advice on whether or not to use love potions. It is a very funny and subtle satire. The subtlety unsettled Gerald and Anais who worried it could go over some readers...2022-05-0428 minLiterary RoadhouseEp 212: The Case For and Against Love Potions
Discussion Notes: The Case For and Against Love Potions
This week’s story: The Case for and Against Love Potions by Imbolo Mbue
Next week’s story: Hot Ice by Stuart Dybek
Rated: Clean
Gerald, Andy and Anais discuss “The Case for and Against Love Potions” by Imbolo Mbue , a story told by an over confident narrator to you, a person seeking advice on whether or not to use love potions. It is a very funny and subtle satire. The subtlety unsettled Gerald and Anais who worried it could go over some readers...2022-05-0400 min
Literature & Libations8. How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo MbueKayla and Taylor discuss the themes and major beats of Imbolo Mbue’s 2021 novel How Beautiful We Were. Topics include gender roles, corrupt governments, and the realities of starting a revolution.This week’s drink: Folere Spritzer - Cameroon Hibiscus Ice Tea (via AFROVITALITYEATS)INGREDIENTSFolere:1 medium pineapple2 cups dried hibiscus sepals (roselle)3 quarts waterSimple Syrup:1 cup sugar2022-05-031h 08