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NSW DPI
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The Business of Dairy
MiniMilkBiz - a tool to check business health
How do you tell if your dairy business is heading in the direction you want it to? Is it ‘gut sense’ or can you quantify it? MiniMilkBiz is a tool that we have recently updated that allows you to generate some rich physical and financial reports to see how your milking herd is currently performing. This episode explains MiniMilkBiz, what information is required and outlines the two key reports that are generated. The show notes contain a link to download the tool from our website.Learn more:MiniMilkBizDairy Standard Chart of Accounts
2025-08-01
16 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal disease update, 22.7.25.
They’re back. The NSW DPIRD ‘dynamic duo’ of Brad Baxter and Steve Simpfendorfer join us for the first in-crop disease podcast.•The impact of climate on crops: of the samples received in the north this season, 68% were NOT DISEASE.•Cereal disease update & what might be a problem for the rest of the season.•Frequent questions being asked from the paddock.•No stripe rust to report at yet.
2025-07-22
33 min
The Business of Dairy
Employing overseas workers on Australian dairy farms
As Australian dairy farms have expanded and herd sizes grown, the demand for skilled labour has increased —but finding local workers can be challenging. In this episode, we explore how employing overseas staff through various visa options and the Dairy Industry Labour Agreement can help fill the gap.Migration agent Fadi Malek, who is Director of Global Skilled Employment Services and NSW dairy farmer Andrew Farr join us to unpack the process of registering, recruiting, and employing international workers. While not a one-size-fits-all solution, overseas labour—when managed well—can be a rewarding option for both employers and em...
2025-07-03
42 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Improving sorghum yields & quality in northern NSW.
Listen to NSW DPIRD's sorghum expert Loretta Serafin discuss the on-farm research conducted in NW NSW over the last ~ 5 years by her team on agronomic tweaks for sorghum yield improvement.Setting your paddock up for success.Optimising planting time & the place of early planting.Choosing the most suitable row spacings for your region.Getting nutrition right.Hybrid selection.
2025-06-30
58 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Aphids & viruses in broadleaf crops.
We talk to NSW DPIRD's aphid & virus experts, Joop van Leur, Zorica Duric & Solomon Maina on:-Viruses: the basics & why they mutate & how they are transmitted.-Aphids: which ones are an issue to us in winter cropping.-Insecticide resistance.-Management options.
2025-06-23
1h 08
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Managing blackleg in canola 2025.
Listen to NSW DPIRD's Kurt Lindback & Marcrofts Grains Pathology, Steve Marcroft talk all things blackleg in canola:-disease life cycle -seedling versus upper canopy infection-how to know the risk in your paddock-varietal resistance. The differences & how & why this changes-when to use & not to use fungicides-fungicide resistance.
2025-06-16
47 min
The Business of Dairy
Producing milk with less lactose - why?
Producing milk with less lactose – why might this be important? Our guest this month is Juan Garguilo, one of my NSW DPIRD colleagues. Juan has been involved in a number of research projects as part of the NSW Dairy Up R& D initiative and if you are a long-term listener of this podcast, you will have heard his Argentinian accent before!Juan, in conjunction with other well known dairy researchers, Professor Yani Garcia (University of Sydney) and Russ Hovey (University of California – Davis) has analysed the lactose content in milk – lactose being a milk solid that you don’t...
2025-06-03
17 min
The Business of Dairy
New Season Milk Price Outlook
We are now entering milk pricing season in the Australian dairy industry, which means there will be plenty of headline news as we head into milk processors announcing prices on the 1st June as required under the mandatory Dairy Code of Conduct.Joanne Bills, Director of the Global Insights team with Ever.Ag (Freshagenda) outlines their forecast around milk pricing with particular reference to the NSW industry and we also discuss some of the implications of the Trump Administration’s tariff announcements on the Australian dairy industry. Milk Value Portal (MVP) Fresh...
2025-05-01
33 min
The Business of Dairy
Lameness and Mastitis in the Wet – Mark Humphris and Ruth Kydd
Over 170 dairy farms across SE QLD and the North Coast of NSW were impacted by severe flooding and wet conditions as a result of Tropical Cyclone Alfred in early March this year, 2025. This resulted in losses of power, pasture and crop and other feed losses, for some farms a period of time where milk was unable to be picked up and infrastructure damage on farm and off farm such as land slips impacting road access to farms. Herd health is always a major issue in this situation and this month we focus particularly on the impact of m...
2025-03-31
45 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
What cereal diseases could be an issue in 2025? What's the washup from 2024?
Listen to NSW DPIRD's 'dynamic duo', Steve Simpfendorfer and Brad Baxter discuss:What we learnt in 2024 and disease legacy effects for 2025.What's showing up in the stubble testing from this summer.What diseases could be an issue this season.Management tips.
2025-03-17
45 min
Australian Hunting and Beyond Podcast
90. NZ Tahr trip, DPI Booking System and Spearfishing FADS
Matt is joined by Rob from Athena Spatial to tell us about his recent trip to New Zealand chasing Tahr and how it all went. They then discuss the NSW DPI booking system and ideas to improve it for all stakeholders. Rob then tells about his solo spearfishing trip to the FADS and getting Dolphin fish and a bull shark encounter.Want to support the show? Then checkout our shop and buy me a coffee. Alternatively, if you love coffee then check out Final Press and use the code AHBPODCAST to get 10% off and...
2025-03-09
1h 09
The Business of Dairy
Drought Forecasting and Seasonal Conditions
Too hot, too dry, too wet - seasonal conditions can be challenging to manage for those on the land. Forecasting for the season ahead can be difficult but is important when planning what you will do now or in the coming months. The NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development’s Climate team have some excellent freely available resources including a recently released Drought Forecasting tool. Kel Langfield and Jen Wurtzel from the team step us through these tools and how they can be used by farmers and their advisors. Please use the links in the show notes to...
2025-03-01
31 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Meet NSW DPIRD's up and coming scientists and their cool research!
Introducing some of NSW DPIRD's young researchers and the projects they are looking into:Nicole Dron:Heat tolerance in pulses.Grain protein in pulses, why does it matter?Intergrated disease management (IDM) in in faba bean.Nitrogen fixation.Sam Blanch:Charcoal rot in summer crops.Net form net blotch in barley.Mitch Clifton:Long coleoptile wheats.
2025-02-24
48 min
The Business of Dairy
Tips and tricks for dairy developments in NSW
Are you a farmer or interested party looking to undertake a development on your dairy farm? Planning farm developments is complex and involves planning and assessment requirements which can be tricky to navigate. This month my colleague Zita Ritchie discusses the recent release of the NSW Dairy Development Guidelines with Clare Fitzpatrick who is a renowned and respected planning consultant within the dairy industry. The guidelines are designed to help anyone involved in decision making around planning, design, construction and operation of a dairy development. They also contain an excellent farmer checklist highlighting key areas to...
2025-01-31
31 min
Quail Cast - Your Ultimate Guide to Raising, Breeding, and Caring for Quails
01. Mastering Japanese Quail: Expert Breeding, Incubation & Commercial Tips (NSW DPI Guide Breakdown)
Unlock the secrets of raising Japanese quail like a pro! Inspired by the NSW Department of Primary Industries’ definitive guide, this episode dives deep into: 🥚 Step-by-Step Incubation & Brooding: Perfecting egg candling, humidity control, and temperature settings for high hatch rates. Preventing cannibalism with stress-free handling and optimal flock density. Automatic egg turning hacks and brooder setup tips for healthy chicks. 🏡 Quail Care Essentials: Designing low-cost, sanitary housing (indoors or outdoors) for urban/rural setups. Protein-rich diets for egg production and growth—complete feed formulas decoded. Combatting commo...
2025-01-27
29 min
The Business of Dairy
Ups & Downs of NSW Dairy Farm Monitor 2023-24
The 13th year of the Dairy Farm Monitor Project in NSW was one in which strong milk prices managed to hold gross farm incomes relatively stable. Increases in operating costs reduced average Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) relative to the previous year, with the most noticeable impact coming from purchased feed costs.On average, profits for the 36 NSW Dairy Farm Monitor Project (DFMP) participants remained strong at $2.12/kgMS and above the long-term average of $1.36/kgMS, for the fourth consecutive year. This translates to an average return on total assets of 4.5%. This month I discuss the ups a...
2025-01-01
32 min
The Business of Dairy
Impacts and adaptations for our 2050 climate
Very hot – that is the forecast for the summer ahead. Heat has immediate impacts on the performance of our dairy herd and pastures, but it also impacts other industries we rely on such as the broadacre cropping industry. Extensive work has been undertaken by the NSW Department of Primary Industries Climate Vulnerability Assessment program and also our own Dairy Unit through the Storm and Flood Industry Recovery Program to understand what the on farm climatic impact will be in NSW dairying regions by 2050. Our guests this month, James Lawson – Project Officer with the Climate Vulnerability Assessment team and B...
2024-11-30
31 min
The Business of Dairy
Revisiting profitable pasture management and silage production
Feed costs are the highest operational costs in a dairy business, so it is vital that we manage these well in order to enhance our farm’s profitability. We are currently well into a somewhat mild spring here, in most regions of New South Wales, so thought it would be a good opportunity to revisit some earlier podcast episodes on key aspects of profitable pasture management and silage making.The extracts come from a couple of very popular episodes and even though they are a couple of years old, the messages and key principles discussed are as...
2024-10-31
26 min
The Business of Dairy
Responses and Decision Making in Natural Disasters
Late in 2023, a group of dairy farmers from across NSW were interviewed about their experiences, decisions made, support networks and lessons learnt following a number of recent natural disaster events, including the 2021-2022 floods. Tori Alexander (DPIRD) and Nikki Reichelt (University of Melbourne) share some of the findings from these interviews and the key challenges and successes observed. For further information on the interview findings and products take a look at the Storm and Flood Industry Recovery Program (SFIRP) webpage, or the DPIRD Dairy webpage as resources become available.This podcast is an initiative of t...
2024-10-01
27 min
The Business of Dairy
Moving and Managing our Dairy Business
NSW dairy farmer Brad Winzer shares his journey, moving their well-established family farm from Northern Victoria to the Mid Coast of New South Wales – the reasons why, the differences between farms and the challenges they faced. He outlines the key support people he uses in the business, how he manages and monitors the performance of the business, and the things he focusses on to drive a profitable farm performance.This podcast is an initiative of the NSW DPI Dairy Business Advisory UnitIt is brought to you in partnership the Hunter Local Land Services...
2024-08-31
21 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal disease update, 19.8.24.
🎧 PODCAST: Cereal disease update 🎧NSW DPIRD's Brad Baxter, Steve Simpfendorfer and Sam Blanch chat with us re:-Cereal disease update & what might be a problem for the rest of the season.-Frequent questions they are being asked.-Fungicides & the kick-back period.-Stripe rust & adult plant resistance (APR) & how it works.-Net form net blotch (NFNB) research.
2024-08-19
48 min
The Shark Net Podcast
Episode 6: Weird flex, DPI…
Minister Tara Moriarty confirmed on 30/07/24 that shark nets would return for yet another summer, albeit with a one month shorter meshing season.NSW DPI shark programs leader Marcel Green said the changes this summer were the most significant made to the netting program in 40 years.If the biggest progress in a program designed to catch and kill threatened and protected wildlife in over 40 years, is shortening the program by one month, that speaks volumes. For over 10 years, the Threatened Species Scientific Committee (TSSC) and the Fisheries Scientific Committee (FSC) have condemned the program, wh...
2024-08-15
11 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
How do I protect my canola yield from now till harvest?
How to manage diseases in your canola from now till harvest.NSW DPIRD's Kurt Lindbeck gives us some tips on: -Knowing your crop's disease risk from now till maturity. -Some key aspects of sclerotinia & blackleg's life cycle that can influence your decision to spray or not. -Real life scenarios from the paddock & management options.
2024-08-13
43 min
The Business of Dairy
Intensive Dairying - Profitability and Risk Insights
This month’s episode focuses on a project looking at intensive dairy systems in Inland NSW and Northern Victoria over the last 7 years. This has provided the industry with quality foundational information on the profitability, cost structures and risks of these systems. Claire Waterman from Agriculture Victoria and Sheena Carter (NSW DPI) led the project for their respective regions and were recently interviewed for a Rural Bank podcast called “Beyond the Farm Gate”. A big thank you to Rural Bank who have kindly allowed us to use the recording to share the project findings via this podcast. Li...
2024-07-31
25 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Tips for getting sorghum right in 2024.
Growing sorghum in 2024? Tips for getting it right with NSW DPI's Loretta Serafin.NSW DPI's Research Agronomist Loretta Serafin chats with us about grain sorghum.Recent research into: -Row spacing -Planting times -NutritionAnd how to 'build the package' to maximise your sorghum yields in the coming season.Show more
2024-07-29
59 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Disease update with Steve Simpfendorfer and Joop van Leur.
NSW DPI's plant pathologists, Steve Simpfendorfer & Joop van Leur, talks us through diseases and viruses showing up in paddocks:Is it really disease?Septoria: 'the most mis-diagnosed disease of 2024". What it looks like, what it's lifecycle is.The difference between yellow leaf spot and septoria.Virus in canola, what the story?Correct use of fungicides.
2024-07-11
45 min
The Business of Dairy
Feed Conversion Efficiency – at What Cost?
Feed costs are typically the largest component of operational costs in a dairy business, typically making up 50 – 60% of total costs, depending on feeding system, seasons and conditions. Hence it is vital that what is being fed to the cows results in good milk production. David Barber, DairyNEXT nutritionist joins us this month to discuss the important topic of feed conversion efficiency. He outlines what it is, how to measure it, targets for different types of feeding systems and factors that can impact it. He also introduces a metric he calls ‘True Feed Conversion Efficiency’, which he uses to determine how ec...
2024-06-30
32 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Faba bean diseases & management strategies with Kurt Lindbeck.
NSW DPI's plant pathologist, Kurt Lindbeck, talks us through the diseases of faba bean:-What diseases are dominant in the north versus the south.-Threats in 2024.-Conditions favouring diseases.-Management strategies.Want more info? Head to:"Managing diseases of faba bean 2024"www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/p…ean-in-2024.pdf
2024-06-25
31 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal disease & aphid update. June 2024
Join NSW DPI's plant pathologists Steve Simpfendorfer and Brad Baxter and entomologist Zorica Duric with an update on:-What diseases have been identified so far in 2024.-Is it a disease or is it weather or herbicide related or a combination of the above?-Correct fungicide timing.-Aphids: what species are about & how to manage them.
2024-06-03
37 min
The Business of Dairy
Decision Making and Risk Management with a Family Board
The use of a structured approach within a NSW dairying business to assist with decision making and risk management, is discussed this month with Kay Smith from Bulahdelah. The Smiths have been operating a family dairy business for over 40 years and 5 years ago, faced with a number of challenges, were weighing up their future options. One of these involved a significant change to the business requiring a lot of capital investment and risk. Kay introduces us to the business and steps us through their reason for creating their advisory group, how they set it up and how it assisted...
2024-05-31
35 min
The Business of Dairy
Financing Dairy Farm Infrastructure
This episode follows on from episode 35 “Successfully navigating farm loans” but focusses specifically on financing for large infrastructure projects such as cow housing facilities. This topic was addressed by my guest, Greg Kuchel, Senior Insights Manager at Rural Bank at the 2nd Raising the Roof conference in Hunter Valley of NSW earlier this year. Greg also touches on the evolving area of farm Carbon Plans and their place in seeking farm finance.Links to useful resources related to this podcast:Rural Bank Insight ReportsAustralian Dairy Carbon CalculatorDairyBaseThis...
2024-04-30
22 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal diseases: the 2024 pre-season edition with Brad and Simphy.
NSW DPI's Brad Baxter & Steve Simpfendorfer talk us through:-How the season is shaping up.-What diseases could be an issue in 2024.-What diseases are out there already.-How to mitigate for these.-What the 2023 Rust Reports from Sydney University have taught us.....and Brad's lack of chocolate consumption over Easter......
2024-04-02
35 min
The Business of Dairy
Successfully Navigating Farm Loans
My guest for this episode is Greg Kuchel, Senior Insights Manager at Rural Bank who spoke recently at the “Raising the Roof” conference in Hunter Valley of NSW about farm loans in particular for infrastructure loans related to cow housing facilities. Greg and I had such a good discussion that we have turned this into a two-part series. This first episode covers the general principles and considerations when approaching banks for finance – what you need to do, information you need to provide, what banks are looking for from you and in you and the types of loans available. In the ne...
2024-03-31
25 min
The Business of Dairy
Features of the Most Profitable NSW Farms in 2023
What were some of the features of the Top 25% of NSW Dairy Farm Monitor farms in the 2023 financial year? This month’s podcast provides insights into some of the physical and financial metrics associated with their productivity and profitability compared to that of the remaining 75% of farms in the project. Links to useful resources related to this podcast:NSW DFMP Annual ReportDairyBaseLink to January 2024 podcast: Highs and Lows of Dairy Farm Monitor 2023 This podcast is an initiative of the NSW DPI Dairy Business Advi...
2024-02-29
25 min
The Business of Dairy
Lifting the Lid on NSW GHG Emissions
With a national focus on reducing dairy GHG emission intensity by 30% by 2030, farm greenhouse gas emissions are currently getting a lot of attention. This month we take a look at what has been happening with emissions on NSW dairy farms through the lens of our Dairy Farm Monitor Project. Links to useful resources related to this podcast:NSW DFMP Annual Report (pg. 35-36)Dairy Farm Emissions (Dairy Australia)Dairying for Tomorrow – links to Aust Dairy Carbon Calculator etc.Episode 26: Dairy Carbon Emissions - What Does It All Mean...
2024-01-31
25 min
The Business of Dairy
Highs and Lows of Dairy Farm Monitor 2023
The 2023 financial year saw the highest average profit for the Dairy Farm Monitor participants in the 12 years of the project in NSW. Jess Bell hosts this month’s episode as she teases out what the main drivers were behind this performance with Sheena Carter. It was yet another very challenging year with more floods which had a big impact on the majority of farms across the state. Links to useful resources related to this episode:DFMP Annual Report & Interactive ReportDairyBaseFarm Business SnapshotThi...
2023-12-31
35 min
The Business of Dairy
Heifer Management in Dry Times
Rearing heifers well is an extremely important aspect of herd management. Selecting the right heifers and ensuring they reach target weights in a specified time period is integral to the future production of your herd. However rearing heifers is a costly exercise so thought and planning is important to ensure you get it right. Carrying too many heifers can be expensive and tie up farm resources. This is particularly so in dry times which we are currently seeing through much of NSW. Today my guest Neil Moss joins me to discuss the cost of feeding heifers and s...
2023-11-30
31 min
AgPro Cast
Episode 58 - W.A flystrike chemical resistance with Narelle Sales NSW DPI
Agpro consultant Georgia Reid spoke to Narelle Sales - NSW DPI re fly chemical resistance based on maggot samples submitted from W.A. For slides discussed email ed@agpromanagement.com . Search Flyboss website for more info re links mentioned or email me.Cheers Ed Riiggall
2023-11-29
34 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Harvesting tips for managing crown rot & seasonal disease wrap up.
Listen to NSW DPI's Toni Petronaitis talk us through how your harvest management can affect crown rot growth -Impacts of stubble height on disease growth. -Climatic conditions that favour disease growth in stubble. -Rate of disease growth (this might surprise you!)Steve Simpfendorfer & Brad Baxter give us a end-of-season disease wrap up. -Stripe rust (yes, it's still about!). -Crown rot. -Ramularia in barley. -Other 2023 diseases.
2023-11-06
33 min
The Business of Dairy
Dry Times – Fodder Supply Outlook
With much of the State of NSW currently experiencing very dry conditions NSW DPI reached out to Tim Ford, Director at Feed Central to provide an update for the industry on the current situation and outlook for fodder supply. Tim presented this information at our recent Dairy Breakfast webinar in conjunction with a presentation from the DPI Climate team on the seasonal conditions and tools available to farmers to help monitor the current conditions and assess forecasts for the period ahead. Feed Central link buyers and sellers of hay and grain across the country and provide feed analysis on...
2023-11-03
23 min
The Business of Dairy
Supporting Your Dairy Business
Dairies are complex businesses requiring a very broad range of skills to manage. In today’s environment, good business management skills are more important than ever. This is recognised by industry organisations whose role is to support farmers such as the NSW Department of Primary Industries and Dairy Australia as well as farm consultants who provide individual farm support in various technical areas. Jane Bower, who is an Extension Officer and Engagement Lead with Dairy NSW joins me to discuss some key support programs for available for dairy farmers. We cover off on the Dairy Business Support Ser...
2023-09-30
30 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal diseases: the latest from Steve Simpfendorfer & Brad Baxter, 12.9.23.
What's happening out there at the moment with cereal diseases? -How can you limit disease impacts for 2024? -Simphy and Brad, plant pathologists from NSW DPI, give us a rundown.
2023-09-12
34 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Climate Smart Farming Series - Livestock Management to maintain production and resilience during extreme climate events
Livestock farming has been practiced for over 10,000 years, so understandably there are many different approaches, particularly when adapting to climate change. Climate change affects livestock production, both directly through heat stress and indirectly through effects on grassland and species distribution. Farmers are innovatively managing their livestock to improve productivity and reduce environmental impacts. The techniques vary, including rotational grazing, precision genetics, species stacking and intensive feeding systems. This episode features three farmers who share how, by implementing these management techniques, they have maintained production during extreme climate events, making their businesses more resilient. Thank yo...
2023-09-06
39 min
The Business of Dairy
Economics and Risks of Raising Non-Replacement Calves
Recently a farmer reference group was formed in the Mid Coast region of NSW to provide information and guidance on an economic and risk analysis of rearing non-replacement calves. The project was led by Dan Armstrong, Senior Consultant with the RM Consulting Group. In the analysis, Dan and his team used two of the farms as case studies where the goal was to sell the non-replacement calves as dairy beef and investigate whether it would be economically practical to hold onto these calves and pursue this alternative pathway.This was the second phase of...
2023-08-31
28 min
GRDC Podcast
Seasonal diseases update for canola and pulses: Northern region
Plant pathologist, Kurt Lindbeck from the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries (DPI) at Wagga Wagga, discusses the challenges for growers when assessing disease risk this season.What signs should growers be looking for, how is and does weather affect decision making and what are the considerations for fungicide application?Kurt’s key message for growers this season around disease detection is to get out there and walk among their crops and observe any signs of disease. Download the transcript for this episodeContact:Kurt Lin...
2023-08-30
14 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Climate Smart Farming Series - Biodiversity and ecosystem services for supporting climate resilient agricultural production
On the road again with Matt and Edgars. This time visiting farmers who have significantly injected life back into their farms growing wine, macadamias and cherries! Biodiversity is essential for ecosystem functions that support all life on Earth. Climate change significantly impacts biodiversity through the increase in the intensity and frequency of fires, storms, or periods of drought. Farmers combat and maintain healthy ecosystems by focusing on regenerative practices such as native plantings, increasing diversity, cover cropping, microbiology and integrated pest management. In this episode, be inspired by farmers who have improved their resilience by increasing whole ecosystem biodiversity o...
2023-08-03
37 min
The Business of Dairy
Intensive Dairies - Drivers of Adoption and Profitability
Interest in NSW and Australia in intensive dairy systems has grown significantly in the last decade due to many factors. These systems require significant capital investment, so it is important that if this is a system that interests you, you really do your homework. Through DairyUP, a large research, development and extension program in NSW, NSW DPI with joint funding from Dairy Australia, has undertaken an economic and social science project looking at the profitability of intensive farms in NSW and why people are considering and adopting them. This month Sheena discusses the project with Ni...
2023-07-31
45 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Climate Smart Farming Series - Building healthy soils that buffer against severe climatic events
Soil is one of the most undervalued substances on this planet, but farmers know that our future depends on the health of our soil. Maintaining healthy soils improves productivity and resilience on farms and also plays a role in tackling climate change by capturing and storing vast amounts of carbon. Recent climatic changes contribute to many soil issues like erosion, nutrient imbalance, water logging and loss of soil biodiversity. In this episode several farmers share their experiences of cover cropping, soil testing and using compost and organic fertilisers to improve soil health and structure and increase soil carbon for...
2023-07-21
41 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal disease update with Brad Baxter & Steve Simpfendorfer 20.7.23.
NSW DPI's plant pathologists, Brad Baxter & Steve Simpfendorfer, have a chat about what happening in cereal crops at the moment. Diseases that are appearing & how to control them, along with ones that may become an issue in 2023.
2023-07-20
33 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Climate Smart Farming Series - Landscape modifications and interventions for drought resilience
The #ClimateSmart series explores the diverse impacts of #ClimateChange on the landscape and farmers' own experiences in practically adapting their land, systems and businesses. In this episode, we're looking at farmers who have used landscape modification including diversion banks, ponding, swales and leaky weirs to slow and store water flows during rainfall events. Along with restoring ground cover this has significantly reduce erosion and restored landscape function. Thank you to the farmers, you can watch and read their stories here: Scott Preisig and Belinda Scott, Merrylands Station, Kerrigundi, NSW dpi...
2023-07-13
37 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Climate Smart Farming Series - AgTech to manage climate risks and maximise return on infrastructure investment
The #ClimateSmart series explores the diverse impacts of #ClimateChange on the landscape and farmers' own experiences in practically adapting their land, systems and businesses. In this episode, we're looking at farmers who have adopted digital technology that have allowed them to improve their productivity, achieve efficiencies, respond to the climate risk, and adapt their enterprises. Thank you to the farmers, you can watch and read their stories here: Vito Mancini blood orange farm, Redbelly Citrus, Griffith NSW https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/stories/v-mancini ...
2023-07-04
39 min
The Business of Dairy
Dairy and Carbon Emissions – What Does it all Mean?
Greenhouse gases, carbon emissions, carbon credits, mitigation strategies, emission reduction targets - these are terms that are bandied about regularly in relation to agriculture and dairying. What do they all mean and how do they impact you at a farm level?This month, my colleague Zita Ritchie interviews Blake Cheer a Dairy Development Officer with NSW DPI and Aaron Simmons, a senior research scientist also with the DPI. Blake has a background in Climate & Environmental Management which was the focus of his work in a previous role in New Zealand, where a GHG emissions partnership for primary...
2023-06-30
34 min
The Business of Dairy
DairyUP – Fast Tracking the NSW Dairy Industry Through RD&E
NSW dairy farmers have faced many extreme weather and climatic challenges in recent years from severe and prolonged drought to bushfires and then widespread flooding. There is no doubt we will continue to see these events and others occur in the future. We need to get better at preparing for, responding to and managing our recovery in these situations.With this in mind, last year a large collaborative research, development and extension program worth $16 million was launched. This 5-year program aims to fast track the NSW dairy industry to a position so that farm businesses h...
2023-05-31
35 min
The Business of Dairy
The Economics of Silage Making
Silage is used to varying degrees and in different ways on NSW and Australian dairy farms, depending on the type of feeding system the farm has. It can be an important component of your herd’s diet and given that producing it comes with additional costs compared to directly grazed pasture, it is important to make sure you do it well to make it economical.My guest this month is Neil Griffiths, a well-known agronomist who worked for many years with the NSW Dept of Primary Industries as a Pasture Production Technical Specialist and has been heavily in...
2023-04-30
33 min
The Business of Dairy
Breeding Better Kikuyu with Bill Fulkerson and Ken Bryant
Guests Bill Fulkerson and Ken Bryant speak with Zita Ritchie about a new cultivar of kikuyu which has shown resistance to fungal infections, particularly kikuyu yellows. Key management strategies are also discussed for kikuyu. Bill is a well know dairy researcher with many years of experience, particularly supporting farmers on the Far North Coast of NSW. Ken is a dairy farmer at Bexhill near Lismore and a director of the Norco Board and has been involved in the development of the new cultivar as part of the local Dairy Industry Development Group on the Far North Coast....
2023-03-31
37 min
The Business of Dairy
Five Things to Get Right for Autumn Sowing
It is coming up to a key time of the year for many of our dairy businesses, that being the autumn sowing period. There are many things to consider now to get the best outcome for your pasture production in the winter and spring period ahead. My guest this month is agronomist Josh Hack from Ag Farming Systems. Josh recently spoke at an autumn pasture and seasonal update day held on farm near Taree on the Mid North Coast of NSW which was organised by the Hunter Local Lands Services.In this session Josh discusses...
2023-02-28
29 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Pre-season tips for cereal diseases in 2023.
NSW DPI's Steve Simpfendorfer and Brad Baxter have a chat about what diseases could be the main 'nasties' in 2023.-How to minimise the loss for these diseases pre-season.-How to know if you have a problem.-The do's and don't for 2023.
2023-02-27
37 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
The importance of quality planting seed in 2023, after the challenges of 2022.
NSW DPI's Steve Simpfendorfer and Col McMaster give us a rundown on the importance of good quality planting seed.Sourcing quality planting seed could be a challenge this year after the sagas of 2022We cover:-what constitutes good quality planting seed-what diseases can be seed borne-how you can test your seed.
2023-02-07
30 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Spray drift - why its this summer's big problem. Tips and technology to avoid it.
In this podcast with Amanda Thomas, Regional Extension Officer, CottonInfo, we chat about all things off-target spray drift:-how big is the problem-why its so bad this year-who's responsible-tips for avoidance-new technology that can help....along with the Christmas turkey & voodoo dolls!spray drift
2023-02-06
31 min
The Business of Dairy
How Can Genomics Benefit Me?
Genomics - to some farmers this is an amazing innovation that they have embraced with open arms. For others, it may be a bit of a scientific mystery but according to Rob Cooper, my guest this month it is actually very simple to use and a powerful tool that he is passionate about and would like to see more people in the industry adopt.Rob is well known to many in dairying. He was a successful dairy farmer for many years always open to new ideas, reading and travelling widely to increase his knowledge and then implementing...
2023-01-31
39 min
The Business of Dairy
A Profitable Year With Challenges
NSW Dairy Farm Monitor results were recently released for the 21/22FY. Analysis of the performance of the 36 farms involved in the project showed a wide range in profitability. All farms experienced above average rainfall for the year - many of them subject to significant flooding and prolonged wet conditions which impacted on performance. However, despite the impact of the incredibly wet year and higher input costs, strong milk prices and livestock trading conditions enabled the second highest average profit position in 11 years of DFMP in NSW at an average of $1.71/kgMS. Useful resources related to t...
2022-12-31
24 min
The Business of Dairy
Managing Well in Wet Conditions
NSW dairy farmers have been faced with some incredibly challenging seasonal conditions over the last 2 years which has seen one in one-hundred-year floods, repeated floods and prolonged wet conditions on many coastal farms and now our inland farms as well. These conditions are not limited to NSW, most states on the eastern seaboard have been affected by the impact of la Nina. Apart from the immediate and devastating impacts of floods on dairy farms, the flooding in inland grain and hay growing regions is creating a future feed shortage for the industry. Neil Moss, consultant with Scibus h...
2022-11-30
36 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Mould in canola, what's the story?
NSW DPI's plant pathologist, Kurt Lindbeck gives us a rundown in mould in canola:-What's causing the problem?-Are the moulds toxic?-What could I have done to prevent it?-How can I avoid it next year?
2022-11-28
29 min
The Business of Dairy
Real Farmers Managing Climate Risk
This month, Zita Ritchie interviews Paula Gray. Paula is a farmer form Rolland’s Plains on the Mid North Coast of NSW who farms with her husband Mick. The Gray’s have been the NSW case study farm for a project called Dairy Businesses for Future Climates which enables farmers to understand the likely impacts of climate on their farm and help them prepare to better manage the risks or changes.It is the first time this project has been run in NSW with previous work having been done in dairying regions in Victoria, South Aust and Tasm...
2022-10-31
31 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Stripe Rust in wheat: the myth busters edition.
Brad Baxter and Steve Simpfendorfer, NSW DPI's cereal pathologists, join us for a podcast to help dispel some of the urban myths around stripe rust in 2022.-Did you spray at the right time?-What has happened with pathotypes this year?-Is disease resistance breaking down?
2022-10-24
39 min
The Business of Dairy
Technology – Hype or Reality?
This month our focus is on technology and my guest is Dr Nicolas Lyons, who is Leader Dairy with the NSW DPI dairy team. Nico has had a career shaped by his involvement with dairy farm technology, both in research and on farm implementation.Technology used on dairy farms and agriculture in general is ever evolving and, if suited to the farm and farmer’s business it can help improve on-farm productivity by making tasks easier and labour more efficient, providing the manager with information to help them make more effective and timely decisions in areas such as...
2022-09-30
34 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Planting soybean early on the North coast.
Nathan Ensbey, technical officer with NSW DPI based at Grafton, talks us through the trial work being done into early planting of soybean.-Why you would do it-What varieties are suited to an earlier plant-Some tips to get it right.
2022-09-13
26 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
What's happening with diseases in canola and pulse crops? With Kurt Lindbeck.
NSW DPI's plant pathologist Kurt Lindbeck, gives an update on:-What is happening in the paddock with canola and pulse crops.-Is it too late for fungicides to be effective in canola?-Upper canopy blackleg and late season sclerotinia in canola.-What nasties are raising their heads in pulse crops.
2022-09-07
32 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Russian wheat aphid: the basics, its spread and how to control with Zorica Duric.
NSW DPI Field Entomologist, Zorica Duric, talks to us about Russian wheat aphid, life cycle, damage and control methods. For more information on thresholds, refer to: pir.sa.gov.au/research/services/…reshold_calculator
2022-09-05
22 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Cereal disease update with Brad Baxter & Steve Simpfendorfer, 2.9.22.
The latest update from the pathology team, Brad Baxter & Steve Simpfendorfer, on what's happening with cereal diseases in the field across NSW.
2022-09-05
30 min
The Business of Dairy
The Game Business Journey
Kevin and Brodie Game with their young family, dairy at Bemboka on the far south coast of NSW and have worked hard at achieving their goals over the last 12 years. From small beginnings they have grown into a large and profitable business, with the inevitable ups and downs along the way. They have also just reached the end of their first year as the NSW Focus Farm which has provided them with great support and guidance, so along with Kevin and Brodie, I am joined by Justin Walsh who is facilitating their Focus Farm project. W...
2022-08-31
49 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Seasonal update on cereal diseases, 29.6.22.
Steve Simpfendorfer and Brad Baxter, NSW DPI's cereal pathologists, give us an update on what's happening in the paddock, what issues are coming into them, what diseases could be an issue in 2022 and how to manage them.
2022-08-31
33 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Kevin Moore, a reflection on how the chickpea industry has managed ascochyta.
Dr Kevin Moore takes us through the history of Ascochyta in Australia. The impact on the industry when it was first detected in 1998, and how the plant breeders responded to the challenge.
2022-08-31
19 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Chickpea Breeding Australia: who they are and what they do.
The team from Chickpea Breeding Australia (CBA) have a chat to us about:-who they are-what they do-what's in the pipeline for growers-and the benefits of the new breeding facility at Tamworth to the chickpea industry nation-wide.Listen to Kristy Hobson, Ahsan Asif, Elizabeth Bell And Glenn Lendon talk about breeding advancements, the new breeding precinct at Tamworth and what traits they are working on for growers across Australia.
2022-08-31
27 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Crown rot, how big an issue will it be in 2022?
Crown rot, how big an issue will it be in 2022?Listen to the latest advice from NSW DPI's Mitch Buster, Toni Petronaitis & Dr Steve Simpfendorfer has to say about the matter.-What is your risk?-Should you grow durum?-Influence of nitrogen on the disease.-Management options pre-sow, in-crop and post-harvest.
2022-08-30
34 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Stripe rust update with Brad Baxter and Steve Simpfendorfer, 8.8.22.
NSW DPI's plant pathologists Brad Baxter and Steve Simpfendorfer give us a snapshot of what is happening in paddocks with stripe rust in wheat and how to manage it this season. Along with other diseases issues in cereal at the moment.
2022-08-30
18 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Early sowing sorghum, with Loretta Serafin, 7.9.21.
Early sowing sorghum, with NSW DPI's Loretta Serafin. Listen to Loretta's tips on how to get early sown sorghum right on the back of the trial work that NSW DPI has being doing for a number of years now in NW NSW.
2022-08-30
22 min
NSW DPIRD Agronomy
Sclerotinia stem rot in canola.
NSW DPI's plant pathologist Kurt Lindbeck gives a rundown on sclerotinia stem rot in canola:-How the disease is spread from year to year and within the crop-How to manage the disease-The potential for the disease in 2022.
2022-08-30
50 min
The Business of Dairy
Profitability Insights From 10 Years of Dairy Farm Monitor in NSW
In this episode we take a look at features of the Top 25% of NSW Dairy Farm Monitor Farms in terms of their profitability and productivity over the last 10 years.Funding from the NSW Farm Business Resilience Program enabled this project to happen. It has highlighted key physical and financial traits of the top performers such as herd size, usable land area, production, stocking rate, cow and labour efficiency and cost of production.Farmers and industry are always keen to understand features of profitable dairy businesses under different conditions. In Australia we are fortunate to have...
2022-07-31
34 min
The Business of Dairy
Creating a Time and Labour Efficient Farm
Clear, simple systems to help you manage tasks and people on your farm can help with business efficiency and productivity.An aspect that is commonly spoken about in the dairy industry is the cost and efficiency of labour, not to mention availability, of skilled labour.In NSW labour total costs (paid and owner operator or imputed labour) on average, make up around 25% of farm operating costs according to our NSW DFMP data. This represents a cost of around $2.10/kgMS. In terms of efficiency, we are looking at, on average around just under 40,000kgMS/FTE. Obviously...
2022-06-30
35 min
The Business of Dairy
Understanding My Milk Price
It’s the 1st June - an important date in the Australian dairy calendar. Most listeners will know that under the dairy Mandatory Code of Conduct, processors are now required to announce their minimum farm gate milk price today in their milk supply agreements.My guest this episode is Janine Waller, Executive Director of Australian Dairy Products Federation or ADPF - the nations peak body for dairy processors, marketers and traders. Janine has a history spanning more than 20 yrs working in the food industry, consulting to market leading clients such as Dons Smallgoods and also working with Li...
2022-05-31
25 min
The Business of Dairy
Setting My Business up for Success
This month we take a look at business planning – getting clarity on what your business is about, what you are trying to achieve and how you are going to get there.A report by the UK’s Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB) in 2018 identified 8 factors that characterised their top performing farms, one of which is ‘setting goals and budgets’. Their findings showed that (quote) “Farms that write a formal long-term business plan are more profitable than others. Writing your ambitions down is one of the most successful ways to visualise in your mind what you want to do and...
2022-04-30
25 min
The Business of Dairy
The Art of Tax Planning
Farm profits will be interesting this financial year with strong milk prices and milder seasons being in our favour but then on the other side of the scales we have pricing pressures on key inputs such as fertiliser and wet weather and severe flooding impacting many dairy businesses on the east coast of Australia. Whether you are looking at a profit or a loss for your dairy business, we are now in the final quarter of the financial year and if you don’t already, you should really be looking at tax planning with your accountant to manage your ta...
2022-03-31
28 min
The Business of Dairy
Fall Armyworm Impacts and the Feed That Gets Better With Time
The potential for reduced yields and fodder quality in corn and sorghum crops is something that now has to be proactively managed by farmers as a result of detection of fall armyworm in Australia. It is a plant pest that first appeared in QLD in February 2020 and also the NT and norther parts of WA. It has subsequently been found throughout the eastern seaboard as far as Tasmania. Being a new pest, we are still learning how to best manage it and this month we hear from Ross Warren, Senior Dairy Extension Officer with QDAF who has seen the i...
2022-02-28
34 min
The Business of Dairy
Covid-19 Impacts on Dairy Supply Chains and Pricing
Covid-19 continues to impact how we live and operate as individuals, communities and businesses. This month we look at the impact it is having on farm input pricing and the supply chain from the perspective of a rural produce store and a farmer. Troy Higgins, manager at Gloucester Rural Supplies, shares his perspective on how he is managing the challenges of securing supply of products in the year ahead and gives us some insight into current and future pricing and availability of products. Chris Maslin is a third-generation dairy farmer who manages a herd of 700 co...
2022-01-31
20 min
The Business of Dairy
Highest Profit in NSW Dairy Farm Monitor in 10 Years
This year marks the tenth year of the Dairy Farm Monitor Project in NSW and the most profitable we have seen in that period with an average operating profit or Earnings Before Interest and Tax of $2.07/kgMS which translated into a 4.9% RoTA. This project involves a detailed physical and financial analysis of dairying businesses in NSW and saw 41 farms participate this year, the highest number to date. Participating farms are anonymous and receive an individual farm report.The Department of Primary Industries manage this project in NSW with funding and support from Dairy Australia and this month...
2021-12-31
28 min
The Business of Dairy
Managing High Fertiliser Prices
Nitrogen fertiliser is a key input for pasture and fodder production in dairy businesses. In the last eight months we have seen urea prices increase on farm by around 80%. Is it too costly to keep applying with urea prices over $1000 per tonne? This month we are joined by Neil Moss, director and Senior Consultant with Scibus who consults to dairy and beef producers in NSW and interstate. We touch on some of the factors affecting pricing and availability of fertiliser and look at how the numbers stack up for applying urea to your pastures and maize crops. W...
2021-11-30
34 min
The Business of Dairy
Are Automatic Milking Systems Profitable in Australia?
Commercially operating automatic milking systems (AMS) have been in Australia since 2001. While this system currently makes up less than 1% of the Australian dairy industry, positivity in the industry is currently seeing many farmers consider AMS as part of future investment in their businesses, with a number of farms installing them in the coming 12- 18mths. This month we speaking with two of the “Milking Edge” project team (Juan Gargiulo and Jessica Bell) who have done excellent research into the profitability of AMS systems compared to conventional milking systems in our Australian pasture based environment and developed world leadin...
2021-10-31
35 min
The Business of Dairy
Tocal Dairy Breeding & Herd Reproductive Performance with Year-Round Calving
Breeding and reproduction targets in a year-round calving system are the focus this month. Matt Brett from Tocal Dairy joins us again to talk about the breeding program at Tocal, looking at their strategy, the systems they have in place to manage and monitor herd reproductive performance and their use of sexed semen.Dr Luke Ingenhoff, veterinarian from Sydney University visits Tocal on a monthly basis and compiles an invaluable report which is used by the Tocal team to monitor the herd reproductive performance and pick up any early issues before they become a costly problem to...
2021-09-30
36 min
The Business of Dairy
Over-capitalisation – is my business at risk?
What is over-capitalisation, what does it look like on a dairy farm and how does it impact your business performance? It is important to be aware of how over-capitalisation can add to your business’s cost of production – adding to both cash and non-cash costs.This month, Jake Musson (Data Analyst – Dairy Australia) describes over-capitalisation in a dairy business, the impact it can have and the risk it can create, particularly in times of volatility, if not managed well. Useful resources related to this podcast:· Jake Musson (Dairy Australia) – NSW System Performance presentation (~19:20 minute mark fo...
2021-08-31
26 min
The Business of Dairy
Lowering Total Feed Costs with Good Spring Pasture Management
Growing high quality feed and utilising it in the Spring period is a key opportunity to lower your total feed costs across the year. Agronomists, Josh Hack and Peter Beale talk about the importance of getting your ryegrass management right coming into the Spring period, the importance of nitrogen in growing this feed source and principles of good grazing management to capture your Spring surplus.Nitrogen is a key profit driver for milk production in a pasture based dairy system and even though we are currently seeing urea prices increase dramatically, Josh works through an example to...
2021-07-31
27 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Soil carbon and carbon farming opportunities
Most of us know that increasing carbon in the soil has many benefits and with interest in carbon farming growing, our latest episode of The Big Shift Podcast explores how to increase carbon in the soil and the opportunities available for farmers. First up in this episode we explore the science of soil carbon with Dr Susan Orgill followed by a chat with Dr Lorraine Gordon about her journey into carbon farming and how it could be the crop of the future. Susan Orgill, Leader Soils R&D South at NSW Department of Primary
2021-07-13
28 min
The Business of Dairy
Is My Business on Track with Justin Walsh
In this episode, we talk to dairy farmer Justin Walsh about his business structure, resources and goals and how he uses his Dairy Farm Monitor Report to measure and monitor the farm’s annual physical and financial performance. Justin also talks about the importance of getting the daily decisions right on farm by calculating metrics like his margin over supplementary feed cost as ultimately it is good daily decisions that drive a profitable business performance at the end of the year.Justin, his wife Libby and their family have developed a strong profile in the NSW dairy in...
2021-06-30
25 min
Land Life
Using detector dogs to locate Alligator Weed in the field
In this month's episode we learn about the highly invasive alligator weed on the North Coast, and the role detector dogs play in locating the plant in the field.If you think you've found alligator weed, contact your local control authority: Rous County Council from the Tweed to the Richmond Valley, or your local council from the Clarence LGA south. You can also report weeds to the NSW DPI Invasive Plants and Animals Enquiry Line:P: 1800 680 244E: weeds@dpi.nsw.gov.auFor more information on th...
2021-06-15
19 min
Big Shift For Small Farms
Managing animal pests on farm
We have dramatically changed the landscape by digging dams, introducing feral animals and clearing native habitat. These actions have created the perfect environment for certain species to thrive including mice, foxes and rabbits, which come with a range of challenges for farmers. So in this episode we’re going to hear about some of the ways we can control these pests and move closer to nature. Please listen, rate and share the episode. With thanks to the following people for sharing their knowledge in this episode: Brian Wehlburg https://www.insideoutsidemgt.com.au ...
2021-06-11
32 min