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ParadigmHTM Podcast
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ParadigmHTM Podcast
208 - Medical Imaging
Medical imaging is a crucial component of healthcare, encompassing various techniques that provide essential insights into the body's internal structures and functions for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Government agencies like the FDA and NRC, along with accreditation bodies such as The Joint Commission and ACR, rigorously regulate medical imaging practices to ensure patient safety and high-quality care. These regulations encompass equipment safety, quality control, radiation protection, and staff training, with certified medical physicists and technologists playing key roles. Continuous quality assessment, adherence to safety principles, and swift response to safety alerts are integral in maintaining compliance. Medical imaging's stringent oversight...
2024-10-28
12 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
207 - Medical Device IT
HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, enacted in 1996, safeguards sensitive health data through the Privacy and Security Rules. The Privacy Rule establishes national standards for protecting health information, while the Security Rule ensures the security of electronic protected health information (ePHI). Compliance with HIPAA is essential for healthcare entities, encompassing providers, plans, and associates, to prevent penalties. Patient privacy, data security, and staff training are imperative to safeguard personal and medical data. Leveraging healthcare IT (HIT) optimizes operations and patient care, adhering to standards like ITIL and IEC 80001 for risk management in IT networks incorporating medical devices. Seamless...
2024-10-28
12 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
206 - Quality Management Systems
A Quality Management System (QMS) is a structured framework organizations use to manage and improve the quality of their products, services, and processes, ensuring customer satisfaction, continuous improvement, and regulatory compliance. Key elements encompass policies, procedures, risk-based approaches, documentation, resource management, monitoring, measurement, and continuous improvement. ISO 9001 and ISO 13485 are prominent QMS standards, with ISO 9001 focusing on overall organizational processes and customer satisfaction, while ISO 13485 tailors requirements for the medical device industry. ANSI/AAMI EQ56:2020 provides guidance for comprehensive medical equipment management plans, aligning with quality principles and regulatory standards, enhancing patient safety, and meeting ISO 9001 compliance requirements.
2024-10-07
13 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
205 - NFPA and Electrical Safety
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) is a nonprofit organization established in 1896, committed to promoting fire safety through comprehensive codes, standards, research, and educational programs. In healthcare, the NFPA establishes guidelines for fire protection and life safety in various settings, including hospitals. They also provide specific requirements for medical equipment electrical safety inspections, ensuring safe operation and preventing hazards. Relocatable Power Taps (RPTs) are permitted on patient care medical equipment when permanently attached, meeting UL requirements. Compliance with NFPA standards is essential for healthcare facilities to ensure patient and staff safety.
2024-09-26
17 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
204 - MEMP
The Medical Equipment Management Plan (MEMP) is a comprehensive strategy designed to ensure the safe and effective management of medical equipment in healthcare facilities. It includes processes for equipment acquisition, maintenance, testing, and disposal to meet quality and safety standards. The MEMP can vary between accreditation organizations like The Joint Commission and DNV GL Healthcare due to their unique standards and survey processes. Implementing a successful AEM program involves grounding it in data, continuous monitoring, documented procedures, limitations on exclusions, collaboration, and embracing evidence-based maintenance. ANSI/AAMI EQ56:2020 is a standard that provides guidance for creating a comprehensive medical equipment...
2024-09-25
18 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
203 - Deemed Accreditation
Hospital accreditation is vital to ensuring safe and high-quality care. In the U.S., the "big three" accrediting organizations are The Joint Commission, DNV, and HFAP (now part of ACHC). They conduct comprehensive surveys to assess compliance with standards. Deemed organizations are accredited by CMS-approved entities, allowing them to meet Medicare and Medicaid requirements without direct CMS surveys. The Joint Commission, formerly JCAHO, conducts voluntary surveys to evaluate compliance in various settings. The Program Specific Tracer evaluates equipment and supply management, and the Environment of Care and Emergency Management assessment assess compliance with relevant standards. DNV GL is a global...
2024-08-14
12 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
202 - CMS and State Regulations
The United States has two federal health insurance programs, Medicare and Medicaid, which cater to specific groups like the elderly, individuals with disabilities, and those in need of renal dialysis or transplantation. Compliance with minimum health and safety standards mandated by the Social Security Act is necessary for providers and suppliers to participate in these programs. CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services) develops Conditions of Participation (CoPs) and Conditions for Coverage (CfCs) to set standards for healthcare organizations in Medicare and Medicaid, ensuring quality and patient safety. State health agencies enforce CMS requirements, promoting a unified approach to healthcare delivery...
2024-08-14
16 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
201 - Overview of the FDA
The FDA's oversight is crucial as it covers various aspects of the medical device industry, including the path to market, post-market surveillance, device recalls, and key definitions. Medical devices are categorized into Class I, II, and III, with each class subject to different levels of regulation. HTM professionals in healthcare organizations play an essential role in ensuring compliance with FDA guidelines to manage medical devices safely and efficiently, benefiting patient care outcomes.
2023-08-20
11 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
307 - Return On Investment
Understanding the total cost of ownership is necessary in evaluating technology but the expenses are just one piece of the return on investment equation. You need to look at the revenue and expenses, and be clear on you financial assumptions.
2021-02-08
09 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
306 - Total Cost of Ownership
If you are assessing healthcare technology for purchase or investment you not only have to consider the technical aspects but also the financial aspects of the technology. Total cost of ownership is not just a purchase price. You can't buy a car and never put gas in it. (I know... unless you have an electric vehicle, but don't mess with my metaphor)
2021-02-08
08 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
305 - Analyzing Clinical Research
Learn how to to review clinical research with a critical eye and also find out more about my habit of drinking too much soda.
2021-01-29
20 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
304 - Clinical Research
Continuation of the determination and validating of "real science", we now take a deeper dive into clinical research methodologies.
2021-01-29
18 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
303 - Gold Standard Screening
Last episode we covered gold standard comparisons of measurements devices. Now lets talk about gold standard comparisons of screening devices. We will touch on the ever-confusion terms of sensitivity and specificity through an illustration about... what else... fishing!
2021-01-25
06 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
302 - Gold Standard Measurement Devices
To properly assess clinical technology it is often required to evaluate the technology against a know gold standard. This must be done in a thoughtful and systematic way. This episode touches on gold standard comparisons of measurement devices and briefly introduces concepts in validate you data and draw proper conclusions.
2021-01-25
09 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
301 - Real Science
When evaluating or assessing healthcare technology you have to first validate that the science behind the technology is "real". Does it solve a real clinical problem? Is it based on real scientific principles?
2021-01-25
15 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
112 - HTM Life Cycle Process
Having a comprehensive life cycle plan for your healthcare technology is a good start. But you also need a systematic process to implement that plan and guide your decisions. New investments and growth are important but don't forget about your routine replacements before its too late. You need to have method to this madness we call life cycle planning.
2021-01-08
08 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
111 - HTM Life Cycle Plan
Support, maintenance, and utilizations of healthcare technology is only part of the overall HTM financial picture. The overall life cycle plan takes into consideration to ongoing expenses of you technology as well as the potential impact of future capital purchases. We can't just look at individual equipment decisions. We have to look at the full picture as these financial decisions are competing for the same pot of gold.
2021-01-08
11 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
110 - Life Cycle Story
Stop me if you've heard this one... Three physicians walk into a board room...
2021-01-08
07 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
109 - HTM Service Contracts Terms
Contract terms can get complicated and messy. Many of us have not gone through law school so we rely on those with legal training to ponder the language but we still have a responsibility to understand enough to assure the contract language reflects our intended deliverables and supports our current and future service strategies.
2021-01-07
21 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
108 - Introduction to HTM Contracts
Contracts are governing documents that not only define service strategies, organizational liabilities, response guarantees, but are also the source document for many of the financial and business arrangements in HTM. This episode gets you started and the next episode picks up from there.
2021-01-07
09 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
107 - HTM Service Management
Financial management for HTM is highly dependent of an understanding of the technical, operational, and regulatory considerations for the medical devices and systems. Therefore, a basic introduction on HTM Service Management options and strategies is essential.
2021-01-07
10 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
200 - Introduction to HTM Regulatory Framework
Medical equipment management, whether it is viewed from the perspective of a healthcare delivery organization, medical device manufacturer, or independent service organizations, is grounded in a complex framework of regulations, standards, and best practices. It is important to understand these foundational rules in order to grasp a deep understanding of why the medical device industry operates the way it does.
2020-08-21
24 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
106 - HTM Budgets
Healthcare Technology Management budgets have some distinct characteristics however the basic finance, accounting, and budget principles are they same. We will look at the HTM budget from two perspectives. The first is the basic budget outline for an HTM department and the second is the basic budget outline for an HTM services program. You will see later that these have significant overlap and interdependencies, but we will start off simple for the sake of explanation.
2020-06-26
13 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
105 - Introduction To Budgets
The general ledger is the “log book” for all financial transactions in a business. In Healthcare Technology Management (HTM), many of these transactions are a result of purchasing activities associate with the HTM supply chain. The basic financial statements, such as income and cashflow statements, can summarize and describe these transactions in a way that helps the business assess the effectiveness of their strategies and show the status of their accounts. However, the basic financial statements do not detail the business plans, projected performance, or validation of current performance against that plan. That is the purpose of the operational budget.
2020-06-10
12 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
104 - HTM Supply Chain
A familiarity with basic financial and accounting concepts will help build an understanding of how Healthcare Technology Management (HTM) operations contribute to business decisions or how business decisions drive HTM operations. In order to contribute to the short term or long term financial goals for a healthcare technology business (ie hospital or service provider) it is necessary to link HTM operations to that financial plan through structured documentation and budgets. However, before we discuss budgets we need to review a key concept in the HTM financial ecosystem. This topic is supply chain management (SCM).
2020-05-22
18 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
103 - HTM Basic Financial Statements
Let's make lemonade and financial statements! In this episode we will review the primary types of financial statement. These are standard formats for how to represent a summary of accounting information for an organization. Understanding the basic concepts and terminology of these statements will help to deepen your understanding of HTM departments budgets, equipment services budgets, and capital equipment planning.
2020-05-11
24 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
102 - HTM Healthcare Finance Overview
The cost of healthcare is a mystery for two reasons. First, the average consumer does not understand the essential costs of providing care such as clinical cost, facility costs, and ancillary support costs. Second, the methods for pricing, billing, and collecting payments is extraordinarily complex. Understanding both the total cost of care and the reimbursement for that care is important for an HTM professional as these factors can drive each other. In other words, the more it costs to treat patients (including equipment service operations) the more we must charge for the care. And conversely, the less the insurance companies...
2020-03-18
19 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
101 - HTM Accounting Basics
We are beginning our discussion from the very basic fundamentals of finance and accounting related to HTM. In this episode, we will cover some basic accounting practices and terminology that lay the foundation for our journey through HTM financial management. It is important for us to start from the ground up and you will find that you will be able to play the game, without knowledge barriers, and you will ultimately be able to function as part of the greater multidisciplinary team that drives HTM finances.
2020-03-10
15 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
001 - An HTM Poem
If you believe for a moment that the technology you support is separate from yourself, you are mistaken. It is you. Just as your arms, your legs, and your heart are fully you. It is your eyes watching over someone who deserves the attention, and your eyes looking for things that need to be noticed. It is your ears listening to a symphony of life, or a desperate cry for help, or a quiet whisper of hope. It is your hands on someone who is very, very afraid, or is finally relieved of their worries, or so full of joy...
2020-03-05
02 min
ParadigmHTM Podcast
100 - Introduction to HTM Financial Management
This ParadigmHTM Podcast Series covers key apsects of financial management related to healthcare technology. This introduction will provide an overview of why this topic is important and how it applies to the work you do. The subsequent episodes will describe basic accounting and financial concepts, budgeting, life cycle planning, and other topics that tie in to HTM financial management.
2020-02-21
08 min