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Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Everybody Hurts: Intersecting and Colliding Epidemics and the Need for Integrated Behavioral Treatment of Chronic Pain and Substance Use
Chronic pain and substance use disorders (SUDs) are common and debilitating, and they often persist over the longer term. Each represents a significant health problem: It’s estimated that a substantial proportion of the adult population has chronic pain or an SUD, and their co-occurrence is increasing. Research is unraveling the mechanisms of chronic pain and substance use, as well as their co-occurrence; among other things, integrated behavioral treatment options based on acceptance- and mindfulness-based approaches are increasingly being developed and tested; government agencies are devoting more funds and resources to research on chronic pain and SUD; and there ha...
2023-08-16
37 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Implementing Evidence-Based Mental-Health Treatments
Shannon Wiltsey Stirman, professor at Stanford University, recentely wrote about key considerations regarding the implementation of mental-health treatments. These include recent findings regarding treatment fidelity, adaptation of treatments, clinical outcomes, and training therapists to provide evidence-based therapies as they were designed to be delivered, ensuring they have the skills and ability to adapt as needed to ensure better fit regardless of where clients receive treatment. To discuss this field and future directions, Dr. Teresa Treat, Professor of Psychology at University of Iowa, interviews Shannon Wiltsey Stirman.
2023-04-12
00 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
The Promise and Peril of Genetics
Scientists can now comprehensively scan the genome, testing variation across millions of genetic markers. Large consortia of scientists are analyzing data from millions of individuals. Multivariate methods enable scientists to identify genes involved in “normal” processes rather than specific disorders or traits. These advances can have a widespread effect on medicine and society. However, such rapid progress brings ethical, social, and legal challenges, including the need for increased diversity to ensure that all people benefit from advances in the field. To discuss this research, Dr. Teresa Treat, Professor of Psychology at University of Iowa, interviews Danielle M. Dick, Professor at t...
2022-12-21
35 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Personality Change Through Digital-Coaching Interventions
By definition, personality traits are relatively stable, but recent research has begun to investigate whether individuals can intentionally change their personalities. One intervention that might lead to personality change relies on the use of digital applications to coach people on achieving their desired personality change. Allemand and Flückiger provided a rationale for nonclinical personality-change interventions, noting that personality traits predict several life outcomes, personality change can lead to better health, and many studies have already indicated that personality traits are malleable. Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the AP...
2022-11-09
15 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Field Experiments on Social Media
Studying online behavior can further understanding of misinformation and political psychology. Mosleh and colleagues discuseds the strengths, weaknesses, and ethical constraints of two approaches to studying online behavior: hybrid lab-field experiments and field experiments. In hybrid lab-field studies, researchers can control and randomize participants’ exposure to social-media content in the lab and then, in the field, survey participants’ attitudes and beliefs as well as observe their online behavior. In field experiments, researchers can use the online environment to manipulate social media exposure (e.g., via private messages or public posts) without disclosing their research and then observe the effects of t...
2022-10-26
18 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Daylong Mobile Audio Recordings Reveal Multitimescale Dynamics in Infants’ Vocal Productions and Auditory Experiences
Warlaumont and colleagues reviewed recent research about how infants’ vocal productions and auditory experiences are organized over a day, with implications for development. Everyday vocalizations appear to be clustered hierarchically in time (e.g., there is more difference in vocalization quantity from one hour to the next hour than from one 5-min interval to the next). Vocalizations also appear to be a type of exploratory foraging for social responses, with patterns of vocal exploration changing as children develop. Regarding the sounds infants encounter, different musical frequencies may foster learning about category generalization. Robert Goldstone of the Percepts an...
2022-10-12
14 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
What’s to Come of All This Tracking “Who We Are”? The Intelligence Example
Despite increased requirements and encouragements to track what we do and how we do it in different areas of our lives, from job performance to sleep and diet, evidence suggests that constant tracking might not help that much with health and well-being and instead might have dire social consequences. Johnson uses human intelligence, which has been the object of efforts to track for more than 100 years, as an example of tracking’s social consequences. The author suggests the potential for tracking activities to lead society into a dystopian future, much like the one portrayed in Huxley’s Brave New Worl...
2022-09-28
13 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Do Social Networking Sites Influence Well-Being? The Extended Active-Passive Model
According to the active-passive model, social networking sites (SNSs) can increase well-being when used actively to interact with others but can decrease well-being when their content is passively consumed. However, this distinction might not fully capture the sites’ nuanced effects on well-being. Verduyn and colleagues propose the extended active-passive model of SNS use, which organizes active use into reciprocity and communion facets, organizes passive use into achievement and self-relevance facets, and crosses all usage types with user characteristics. Thus, active use may not always be positive, and passive use may not always be negative. Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at...
2022-09-14
26 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Parsing ADHD with Temperament Traits
Developing the understanding of ADHD heterogeneity appears promising when researchers consider dimensions of trait affectivity. These dimensions can include surgency (i.e., high levels of sociability, activity, and positive emotion) and negative affectivity; their constituent lower-order traits, such as irritability; and the integrative function of self-regulation. Several lines of investigation focusing on ADHD and temperament traits (related to emotional regulation and dysregulation) are proving useful. Work in this area has the potential to improve theory, nosology, and clinical assessment in the future. To discuss this research, Dr. Teresa Treat, Professor of Psychology at University of Iowa, interviews...
2022-08-31
12 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Neuroticism and Disorders of Emotion: A New Synthesis
Dr. Teresa Treat, Professor of Psychology at University of Iowa, interviews David Barlow, Professor Emeritus of Psychology and Psychiatry at Boston University, and Founder of the Center for Anxiety and Related Disorders. Interviewed on February 10, 2022.
2022-04-27
27 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Research Domain Criteria (RDoC): Progress and Potential
Dr. Teresa Treat, Professor of Psychology at University of Iowa, interviews Bruce Cuthbert, Head of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Unit at the United States National Institute of Mental Health. Interviewed on February 8, 2022.
2022-02-27
20 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Evidence and Implications from a Natural Experiment of Prenatal Androgen Effects on Gendered Behavior
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Sheri Berenbaum, Professor of Psychology and Pediatrics at Penn State University. Interviewed on August 6, 2021
2021-11-19
10 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
The Fetal Origins of Human Psychological Development
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Vincent Reid, Professor of Psychology and Head of School at the University of Waikato in New Zealand. Interviewed on August 2, 2021
2021-10-19
17 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Cognition and Emotion in Extreme Political Action
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Leor Zmirgrod, Junior Research Fellow at the University of Cambridge in England. Interviewed on August 2, 2021
2021-09-29
20 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
The Psychological Reach of Culture in Animals’ Lives
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Andrew Whiten, Professor of Evolutionary and Developmental Psychology at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland, Interviewed on August 2, 2021
2021-08-27
25 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Placebos and Movies: What Do They Have in Common?
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Fabrizio Benedetti, Professor of Physiology and Neuroscience at the University of Turin Medical School in Turin, Italy, and Director of Medicine and Physiology of Hypoxia at the Plateau Rosà Laboratories in Plateau Rozeau in Switzerland. Interviewed on August 2, 2021
2021-08-18
23 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
The Privacy Mismatch: Evolved Intuition in a Digital World
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Azim Shariff, associate professor and Canada Research Chair at the University of British Columbia The interview was held on July 26, 2021.
2021-08-09
20 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
What Your Nose Knows: Affective, Cognitive, and Behavioral Responses to the Scent of Another Person
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Marlise Hofer, postdoctoral research scientist at the University of Victoria. The interview was held on February 17, 2021.
2021-03-26
20 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Why facts are not enough: Understanding and managing the motivated rejection of science
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Matthew Hornsey, professor of management in the school of business at the University of Queensland. The interview was held on February 3, 2021.
2021-03-17
20 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Promoting Savings for Financial Resilience: Expanding the Psychological Perspective
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Crystal Hall professor at the Evans School of Public Policy & Governance at University of Washington. The interview was held on February 3, 2021.
2021-03-11
18 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Pornography Use and Psychological Science: A Call for Consideration
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Joshua Grubbs, professor of psychology at Bowling Green State University. The interview was held February 1, 2021.
2021-03-10
00 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
How Can Cognitive Science Research Help Improve Education?
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Bethany Rittle-Johnson, Professor and Chair of Psychology & Human Development at Vanderbilt University. The interview was held on January 30, 2021.
2021-02-24
15 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
The Psychology of Intolerance: Unpacking Diverse Understandings of Intolerance
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Maykel Verkuyten, Professor of Interdisciplinary Social Science at the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands. Interviewed 10 April 2020.
2021-01-29
19 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Digital Emotion Regulation
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Greg Wadley, senior lecturer in the School of Computing and Information Systems at the University of Melbourne. Interved 8 April 2020.
2021-01-29
16 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Social Structure Learning
Robert Goldstone interviews Sam Gershman, Associate Professor of Psychology at Harvard University Interviewed on the 7th of April 2020
2021-01-29
19 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
What we could only learn about holistic face processing from non-face objects
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Isabel Guathier, the David K. Wilson Professor of Psychology at Vanderbilt University on "what we could only learn about holistic face processing from non-face objects." The interview took place on March 9, 2020.
2021-01-29
19 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Psychological mechanisms forged by cultural evolution
Robert Goldstone of the Percepts and Concepts Laboratory at Indiana University and editor of the APS Journal Current Directions in Psychological Science interviews Cecilia Heyes, Department of Experimental Psychology at University of Oxford, and Senior Research Fellow in Theoretical Life Sciences at All Soul’s College. Interviewed on 26 February 2020.
2021-01-29
23 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Stress Reactivity: What Pushes Us Higher, Faster, and Longer – and Why It Matters
Interview with Janice Kiecolt-Glaser, Distinguished University Professor, and Brumbaugh Chair in Brain Research and Teaching, and Director of the Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research at the Ohio State University. Interview on December 4, 2020.
2021-01-14
17 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Neuroscience of moral behavior: How insights from neuroscience help understand the social origins of (im)moral behavior
Interview with Naomi Ellemers, Distinguished University Professor at the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands. Interviewed on November 25, 2020
2021-01-14
13 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Learning to write words
Discussion with Rebecca Treiman, Professor of Psychological & Brain Sciences, and Burke & Elizabeth High Baker Professor of Child Development in Arts & Sciences at Washington University. Interviewed on November 23, 2020.
2021-01-14
17 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Cultural dynamics for sustainability: How can humanity craft cultures of sustainability
Interview with Yoshihisa Kashima, Professor in the School of Psychology at University of Melbourne in Australia. Interviewed on November 23, 2020
2021-01-14
00 min
Current Directions in Psychological Science Podcast
Probabilistic Biases Meet the Bayesian Brain
Interview on November 16, 2020, with Nick Chater, Professor of Behavioral Science at the University of Warwick Business School, and cofounder of Decision Technology Ltd.
2021-01-14
20 min